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The effects of static electric field on the dynamics of lysozyme and its hydration water have been investigated by means of incoherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS). Measurements were performed on lysozyme samples, hydrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-09 P. M. Favi , Q. Zhang , H. O'Neill , E. Mamontov , S. O. Diallo

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is important to control a wide range of reactions from gene expression to protein degradation in a cell-sized space. To bring a better understanding of the compatibility of such phase-separated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-01 Shuzo Kato , David Garenne , Vincent Noireaux , Yusuke T. Maeda

The molecular mechanism of the solvent motion that is required to instigate the protein structural relaxation above a critical hydration level or transition temperature has yet to be determined. In this work we use quasi-elastic neutron…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-08 Daniela Russo , Greg Hura , Teresa Head-Gordon

Quenched or frozen-in structural disorder is ubiquitous in real experimental systems. Much of the progress is achieved in understanding the phase separation of such systems using the diffusion-driven coarsening in Ising model with quenched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-15 Rounak Bhattacharyya , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Membraneless droplets or liquid condensates formed via liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) play a pivotal role in cell biology and hold potential for biomedical engineering. While membraneless droplets are often studied in the context of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-07 Chenxi Liu , Ding Cao , Siyu Liu , Yilin Wu

Molecular dynamics simulations are performed to study the temperature-dependent dynamics and structures of the hydration shells of elastin-like and collagen-like peptides. For both model peptides, it is consistently observed that, upon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-23 Michael Vogel

We use large-scale computer simulations to explore the non-equilibrium aging dynamics in a microscopic model for colloidal gels. We find that gelation resulting from a kinetically-arrested phase separation is accompanied by `anomalous'…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-21 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier

Liquid-liquid phase separation is now recognized as a common mechanism for regulating enzyme activity in cells. Insights from studies in cells are complemented by in vitro studies aimed at developing better understanding of mechanisms…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2020-10-23 Brian G. O'Flynn , Tanja Mittag

Recently we have shown experimental evidence for a fragile-to-strong dynamic crossover (FSC) phenomenon in hydration water around a globular protein (lysozyme) at ambient pressure. In this letter we show that when applying pressure to the…

We present results from extensive 3-d molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of phase separation kinetics in fluids. A coarse-graining procedure is used to obtain state-of-the-art MD results. We observe an extended period of temporally linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Shaista Ahmad , Subir K. Das , Sanjay Puri

The process of drying is a simple physical mechanism that drives a system to relax from one equilibrium point to another. The native states of the constituent particles in the droplets can be linked to the emergent morphological patterns…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-14 Anusuya Pal , Amalesh Gope , Germano S. Iannacchione

Phase separation in the presence of external forces has attracted considerable attention since the initial works for solid mixtures. Despite this, only very few studies are available which address the segregation process of liquid-vapor…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-17 A. Lamura

The aging dynamics of colloidal suspensions of Laponite, a synthetic clay, is investigated using dynamic light stattering (DLS) and viscometry after a quench into the glassy phase. DLS allows to follow the diffusion of Laponite particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Abou , D. Bonn , J. Meunier

Colloidal gels have unique mechanical and transport properties that stem from their bicontinous nature, in which a colloidal network is intertwined with a viscous solvent, and have found numerous applications in foods, cosmetics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-12 Hideyo Tsurusawa , Mathieu Leocmach , John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

We present a pressure dependence study of the dynamics of lysozyme protein powder immersed in deuterated $\alpha$,$\alpha$-trehalose environment via quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS). The goal is to assess the baro-protective benefits…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 S. O. Diallo , Q. Zhang , H. O'Neill , E. Mamontov

Recent experiments have reported lower critical solution temperature (LCST) phase behavior of aqueous solutions of proteins induced by multivalent ions, where the solution phase separates upon heating. This phenomenon is linked to complex…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-21 Anil Kumar Sahoo , Frank Schreiber , Roland R. Netz , Prabal K. Maiti

Liquid liquid phase separation (LLPS) of proteins is an intracellular process that is widely used by cells for many purposes. In living cells (in vivo), LLPS occurs in complex and crowded environments. Amino acids (AAs) are vital components…

We present the frequency- and temperature-dependent dielectric properties of lysozyme solutions in a broad concentration regime, measured at subzero temperatures and compare the results with measurements above the freezing point of water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-01 M. Wolf , S. Emmert , R. Gulich , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Loidl

Demixing of binary liquids is a ubiquitous transition, which is explained using a well-established thermodynamic formalism that requires equality of intensive thermodynamics parameters across the phase boundaries. Demixing transitions also…

We use computer simulations to study the relaxation dynamics of a model for oil-in-water microemulsion droplets linked with telechelic polymers. This system exhibits both gel and glass phases and we show that the competition between these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-29 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Pablo I. Hurtado , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob