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We study analytically the existence and uniqueness of the ground state of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLSE) with a general power nonlinearity described by the power index $\sigma\ge0$. For the NLSE under a box or a harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Xinran Ruan

The ground state of Bose--Einstein condensates can be described as the minimizer of the Gross--Pitaevskii energy functional subject to a mass conservation constraint. In this paper, we study the corresponding discrete optimization problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Chen Zhang , Heyan Zhu , Wenbin Chen

We consider the semi-classical Dirichlet Pauli operator in bounded connected domains in the plane. Rather optimal results have been obtained in previous papers by Ekholm-Kova\v{r}\'ik-Portmann and Helffer-Sundqvist for the asymptotics of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Bernard Helffer , Hynek Kovařík , Mikael P. Sundqvist

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the Schr\"odinger operators to have zero-energy bound states at the threshold of the essential spectrum such that they have bounded $k$-th moment. This result is the extension of the results…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Michal Jex

The approximate analytical bound state solution of the Schr\"odinger equation for the Manning-Rosen potential is carried out by taking a new approximation scheme to the orbital centrifugal term. The Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 Sameer M. Ikhdair

One-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with singular perturbed magnetic and electric potentials are considered. We study the strong resolvent convergence of two families of the operators with potentials shrinking to a point. Localized…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Yuriy Golovaty

The bound state solutions of the $D$-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger equation for new mixed class of potential, $V(r)=\frac{V_1}{r^2}+\frac{V_2e^{-\alpha r}}{r}+V_3coth\alpha r+V_4\,,$ are studied within the framework of the Pekeris…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-17 Tapas Das

We study the spectral properties of a Schr\"odinger operator, in presence of a confining potential given by the distance squared from a fixed compact potential well. We prove continuity estimates on both the eigenvalues and the eigenstates,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-19 Chiara Alessi , Lorenzo Brasco , Michele Miranda

The ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates in a rotating frame can be described as constrained minimizers of the Gross-Pitaevskii energy functional with an angular momentum term. In this paper we consider the corresponding discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Patrick Henning , Mahima Yadav

We present exact results for the periodic Anderson model for finite Hubbard interaction 0 <= U < +infinity on certain restricted domains of the model's phase diagram, in d=1 dimension. Decomposing the Hamiltonian into positive semidefinite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Ivan Orlik , Zsolt Gulacsi

We determine approximate formula for the ground state energy of anyons in 2D parabolic well which is valid for the arbitrary anyonic factor \nu and number of particles N in the system. We assume that centre of mass motion energy is not…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Abdullaev , M. Musakhanov , A. Nakamura

We consider two-component fermions on the lattice in the unitarity limit. This is an idealized limit of attractive fermions where the range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. Using Euclidean time projection,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dean Lee

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

We establish a semi-classical formula for the sum of eigenvalues of a magnetic Schrodinger operator in a three-dimensional domain with compact smooth boundary and Neumann boundary conditions. The eigenvalues we consider have eigenfunctions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Marwa Nasrallah

We prove quantum dynamical lower bounds for one-dimensional continuum Schr\"odinger operators that possess critical energies for which there is slow growth of transfer matrix norms and a large class of compactly supported initial states.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Daniel Lenz , Günter Stolz

We study analytically the radial Schr\"odinger equation with long-range attractive potentials whose asymptotic behaviors are dominated by inverse power-law tails of the form $V(r)=-\beta_n r^{-n}$ with $n>2$. In particular, assuming that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Shahar Hod

We give an overview and extension of recent results on ergodic random Schr\"odinger operators for models on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. The operators we consider are defined on combinatorial or metric graphs, with random potentials, random boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-25 Michael J. Gruber , Daniel H. Lenz , Ivan Veselić

We consider the computations of the action ground state for a rotating nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. It reads as a minimization of the action functional under the Nehari constraint. In the focusing case, we identify an equivalent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Wei Liu , Yongjun Yuan , Xiaofei Zhao

We study spectral properties of Schr\"odinger operators with random potentials of alloy type on $L^2(\RR)$ and their restrictions to finite intervals. A Wegner estimate for non-negative single site potentials with small support is proven.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Werner Kirsch , Ivan Veselic'

We obtain lower bounds on the ground state energy, in one and three dimensions, for the spinless Salpeter equation (Schr\"odinger equation with a relativistic kinetic energy operator) applicable to potentials for which the attractive parts…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Fabian Brau