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A new approach utilising the concept of ionic charge theory has been used to explain the inherent properties such as lattice thermal conductivity and bulk modulus of 3,5 and 2,6 semiconductors. The lattice thermal conductivity of these…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 A. S. Verma , B. K. Sarkar , V. K. Jindal

Searching for natural materials exhibiting larger electron-electron interactions constitutes a traditional approach to high temperature superconductivity research. Very recently we pointed out that the newly developed field of…

Optics · Physics 2018-06-11 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

Intermetallic semiconductors with the cubic Half-Heusler structure (XYZ) have excellent thermoelectric properties. This has been attributed to the high degeneracy of the carrier pockets in the band structure, but large differences are found…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-21 Kasper Tolborg , Bo B. Iversen

Materials with an intrinsic (ultra)low lattice thermal conductivity (k$_L$) are critically important for the development of efficient energy conversion devices. In the present work, we have investigated microscopic origins of low k$_L$…

Recently, there is a series of reports by Wang et al. on the superconductivity in K-doped p-terphenyl (KxC18H14) with the transition temperatures range from 7 to 123 Kelvin. Identifying the structural and bonding character is the key to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-24 Guo-Hua Zhong , Xiao-Hui Wang , Ren-Shu Wang , Jia-Xing Han , Chao Zhang , Xiao-Jia Chen , Hai-Qing Lin

Polymers are usually considered as thermal insulators and their applications are limited by their low thermal conductivity. However, recent studies showed that certain polymers have surprisingly high thermal conductivity, some of which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Xiangfan Xu , Jie Chen , Jun Zhou , Baowen Li

While it is known that the amplification of the superconducting critical temperature Tc is possible in a system of multiple electronic components in comparison with a single component system, many different road maps for room temperature…

Thermoelectric films and periodic structures have particularly intriguing electrical and thermal transport features due to their low dimensionality. As a result, they have piqued the attention of researchers from across the spectrum of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-23 Nagaraj Nandihalli

Substitution of Cu for Ni in the Kondo lattice system CeNi$_2$Al$_3$ results in a simultaneous optimization of the three interdependent thermoelectric parameters: thermoelectric power, electrical and thermal conductivities, where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Peijie Sun , Tusyoshi Ikeno , Toshio Mizushima , Yosikazu Isikawa

Recent experimental discoveries show that hydrogen-rich compounds can reach room temperature superconductivity, at least at high pressures. Also that there exist metallic hydrogen-abundant systems with critical temperatures of few Kelvin,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-09-21 Francesco Belli , J. Contreras-Garcia , Ion Errea

Rare-earth pyrochlores, commonly exhibiting anomalously low lattice thermal conductivities, are considered as promising topcoat materials for thermal barrier coatings. However the structural origin underlying their low thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-16 Guoqiang Lan , Bin Ouyang , Jun Song

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

Understanding lattice dynamics and thermal transport in crystalline compounds with intrinsically low lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_L$) is crucial in condensed matter physics. In this work, we investigate the lattice thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Jincheng Yue , Yanhui Liu , Jiongzhi Zheng

Half-Heusler compounds usually exhibit relatively higher lattice thermal conductivity that is undesirable for thermoelectric applications. Here we demonstrate by first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory that the BiBaK…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-26 S. H. Han , Z. Z. Zhou , C. Y. Sheng , J. H. Liu , L. Wang , H. M. Yuan , H. J. Liu

BAs was predicted to have an unusually high thermal conductivity at room temperature of 2000$\,$Wm$^{-1}$$\,$K$^{-1}$, comparable to that of diamond. However, the experimentally measured thermal conductivity of BAs single crystals is an…

Chemical functionalization is an effective means to tune electronic and crystal structure of two-dimensional material, which may be crucial for moder microelectronics industry. Based on the first-principle calculation and an iterative…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-06 Tian Zhang , Yuan-Yuan Qi , Xiang-Rong Chen , Ling-Cang Cai

Data-driven machine learning (ML) has demonstrated tremendous potential in material property predictions. However, the scarcity of materials data with costly property labels in the vast chemical space presents a significant challenge for ML…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-24 Mengfan Wu , Shenshen Yan , Jie Ren

The discovery of nanostructures and the development of growth and fabrication techniques of one- and two-dimensional materials provide the possibility to probe experimentally heat transport in low-dimensional systems. Nevertheless measuring…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-23 Davide Donadio

Overheating has emerged as a primary challenge constraining the reliability and performance of next-generation high-performance electronics, such as chiplets and (ultra)wide bandgap electronics. Advanced heterogeneous integration not only…

Simulation of transport properties of confined, low-dimensional fluids can be performed efficiently by means of Multi-Particle Collision (MPC) dynamics with suitable thermal-wall boundary conditions. We illustrate the effectiveness of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-12 Rongxiang Luo , Stefano Lepri
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