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In his unpublished preprint "Definable Valuations" Koenigsmann shows that every field that admits a t-henselian topology is either real closed or separably closed or admits a definable valuation inducing the t-henselian topology. To show…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Katharina Dupont

We are concerned with topology of Hensel minimal structures on non-trivially valued fields $K$, whose axiomatic theory was introduced in a recent paper by Cluckers-Halupczok-Rideau. We additionally require that every definable subset in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

Marker and Steinhorn shown that given two models $M\prec N$ of an o-minimal theory, if all 1-types over $M$ realized in $N$ are definable, then all types over $M$ realized in $N$ are definable. In this article we characterize pairs of…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Pablo Cubides-Kovacsics , Françoise Delon

We give an algorithm that constructs a minimal set of polynomials defining all extension of a $(\pi)$-adic field with given, inertia degree, ramification index, discriminant, ramification polygon, and residual polynomials of the segments of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Sebastian Pauli , Brian Sinclair

We give a characterization, in terms of the residue field, of those henselian valuation rings and those henselian valuation ideals that are diophantine. This characterization gives a common generalization of all the positive and negative…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Sylvy Anscombe , Arno Fehm

In recent decades, the defect of finite extensions of valued fields has emerged as the main obstacle in several fundamental problems in algebraic geometry such as the local uniformization problem. Hence, it is important to identify…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Caio Henrique Silva de Souza , Mark Spivakovsky

It is well known that ordered exponential fields with a compatible non-trivial valuation cannot be spherically complete, but there are some that are ``complete enough''. This paper gives analogues of Kaplansky's theorem on maximally valued…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Pietro Freni

The main goal of this paper is to study some properties of an extension of valuations from classical invariants. More specifically, we consider a valued field $(K,\nu)$ and an extension $\omega$ of $\nu$ to a finite extension $L$ of $K$.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Josnei Novacoski

Duality for complete discrete valuation fields with perfect residue field with coefficients in (possibly p-torsion) finite flat group schemes was obtained by Begueri, Bester and Kato. In this paper, we give another formulation and proof of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-21 Takashi Suzuki

The paper establishes a relationship between finite separable extensions and norm groups of strictly quasilocal fields with Henselian discrete valuations, which yields a generally nonabelian one-dimensional local class field theory.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. D. Chipchakov

The minimal pairs paradigm of comparing model probabilities for contrasting completions has proven useful for evaluating linguistic knowledge in language models, yet its application has largely been confined to binary grammaticality…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Andrew Katz

We characterize those valued fields for which the image of the valuation ring under every polynomial in several variables contains an element of maximal value, or zero.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-04-02 Salih Azgin , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Florian Pop

In this article we further develop the theory of valuation independence and study its relation with classical notions in valuation theory such as immediate and defectless extensions. We use this general theory to settle two open questions…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Anna Blaszczok , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We deduce a special case of Zilber's quasiminimality conjecture, for the complex exponential field, from work of Henson and Rubel. Specifically, we deal with those subsets of $\mathbb{C}$ defined by formulas of the form…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Gareth Boxall

We show a transfer principle for the property that all types realised in a given elementary extension are definable. It can be written as follows: a Henselian valued fields is stably embedded in an elementary extension if and only if its…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Pierre Touchard

We study existential theories of henselian valued fields of positive characteristic with parameters from a trivially valued subfield. Compared to previous work, we relax perfectness and separability assumptions, and instead work with the…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Philip Dittmann

We study the minimal number of ramified primes in Galois extensions of rational function fields over finite fields with prescribed finite Galois group. In particular, we obtain a general conjecture in analogy with the well studied case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Lior Bary-Soroker , Alexei Entin , Arno Fehm

We introduce several classes of set-valued maps with generalized convexity. We obtain minimax theorems for set-valued maps which satisfy the introduced properties and are not continuous, by using a fixed point theorem for weakly naturally…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Monica Patriche

We show that, for a certain large class of power-bounded $o$-minimal $\mathcal{L}_T$-theories $T$ whose field of exponents is infinite-dimensional as a vector space over the rationals, any definable set in a $T$-convex valued field…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Yimu Yin

We show that there is a minimal pair in the nonuniform generic degrees, and hence also in the uniform generic degrees. This fact contrasts with Igusa's result that there are no minimal pairs for relative generic computability, and answers a…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Denis R. Hirschfeldt