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Distributed multi-antenna systems are an important enabling technology for future intelligent transportation systems (ITS), showing promising performance in vehicular communications and near-field (NF) localization applications. This work…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-31 Victor Pettersson , Musa Furkan Keskin , Carina Marcus , Henk Wymeersch

Radio frequency sensor networks are becoming increasingly popular as an indoor localization and monitoring technology for gaining unobtrusive situational awareness of the surrounding environment. The localization effort in these networks is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-29 Hüseyin Yiğitler , Riku Jäntti , Ossi Kaltiokallio

Human motion in the vicinity of a wireless link causes variations in the link received signal strength (RSS). Device-free localization (DFL) systems, such as variance-based radio tomographic imaging (VRTI), use these RSS variations in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-10-10 Yang Zhao , Neal Patwari

With the exponential growth of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) industry and a broad range of applications expected to appear in the coming years, the employment of traditional radar systems is becoming increasingly cumbersome for UAV…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-04 Palatip Jopanya , Diana P. M. Osorio

Wireless sensing is a promising technology for future wireless communication networks to realize various application services. Wireless local area network (WLAN)-based localization approaches using channel state information (CSI) have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-28 Osamu Muta , Kazuki Noguchi , Junsuke Izumi , Shunsuke Shimizu , Tomoki Murakami , Shinya Otsuki

Commercial coherent receivers utilize balanced photodetectors (PDs) with high single-port rejection ratio (SPRR) to mitigate the signal-signal beat interference (SSBI) due to the square-law detection process. As the symbol rates of coherent…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-14 Son Thai Le , Vahid Aref , Junho Cho

The prior works on near-field target localization have mostly assumed ideal hardware models and thus suffer from two limitations in practice. First, extremely large-scale arrays (XL-arrays) usually face a variety of hardware impairments…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-29 Jiapeng Li , Changsheng You , Chao Zhou , Yong Zeng , Zhiyong Feng

The deployment of mobile LoRa gateways using low-cost single-channel hardware presents a significant challenge in maintaining reliable communication due to the lack of dynamic configuration support. In traditional LoRaWAN networks, Adaptive…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-29 W. A. Sasindu Wijesuriya

Antenna selection (AS) is regarded as one of the most prospective technologies to reduce hardware cost but keep relatively high spectral efficiency in multi-antenna systems. By selecting a subset of antennas to transceive messages, AS…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-17 Chongjun Ouyang , Hongwen Yang

In this paper, we investigate an integrated visible light positioning and communication (VLPC) system with a single LED-lamp. First, by leveraging the fact that the VLC channel model is a function of the receiver's location, we propose a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-18 Shuai Ma , Ruixin Yang , Bing Li , Yongyan Chen , Hang Li , Youlong Wu , Majid Safari , Shiyin Li , Naofal Al-Dhahir

In two-tiered Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) relay node placement is one of the key factors impacting the network energy consumption and the system overhead. In this paper, a novel connectivity-aware approximation algorithm for relay node…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-07-10 Chaofan Ma , Wei Liang , Meng Zheng

Super-resolutive 3D tracking, such as PSF engineering or evanescent field imaging has long been used to track microparticles and to enhance the throughput of single molecules force spectroscopic measurements. However, current methods…

Radio localization is a key enabler for joint communication and sensing in the fifth/sixth generation (5G/6G) communication systems. With the help of multipath components (MPCs), localization and mapping tasks can be done with a single base…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-01 Hui Chen , Fan Jiang , Yu Ge , Hyowon Kim , Henk Wymeersch

This paper considers an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted bi-static localization architecture for the sixth-generation (6G) integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) network. The system consists of a transmit user, a receive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-05 Weifeng Zhu , Qipeng Wang , Shuowen Zhang , Boya Di , Liang Liu , Yonina C. Eldar

In this paper, we optimize a faster region-based convolutional neural network (FRCNN) for 1-dimensional (1D) signal processing and electromagnetic spectrum sensing. We target a cluttered radio frequency (RF) environment, where multiple RF…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-21 Todd Morehouse , Charles Montes , Ruolin Zhou

A successful ground array Radio Frequency (RF)-only self-trigger on 10 high-energy cosmic ray events is demonstrated with 256 dual-polarization antennas of the Owens Valley Radio Observatory Long Wavelength Array (OVRO-LWA). This RF-only…

The radio frequency single electron transistor (rf-SET) possesses key requirements necessary for reading out a solid state quantum computer. This work explores the use of the rf-SET as a single-shot readout device in the presence of 1/f and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. M. Buehler , D. J. Reilly , R. P. Starrett , Andrew D. Greentree , A. R. Hamilton , A. S. Dzurak , R. G. Clark

Precise indoor localization remains a challenging problem for a variety of essential applications. A promising approach to address this problem is to exchange radio signals between mobile agents and static physical anchors (PAs) that bounce…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Erik Leitinger , Bryan Teague , Wenyu Zhang , Mingchao Liang , Florian Meyer

This paper proposes a received signal strength (RSS) based localization framework for energy harvesting underwater optical wireless sensor networks (EH-UOWSNs), where the optical noise sources and channel impairments of seawater pose…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-03-19 Nasir Saeed , Abdulkadir Celik , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

In this study, we investigate hybrid utilization of angle-of-arrival (AOA) and received signal strength (RSS) information in visible light communication (VLC) systems for 3D localization. We show that AOA-based localization method allows…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Alphan Sahin , Yusuf Said Eroglu , Ismail Guvenc , Nezih Pala , Murat Yuksel