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The orthogonal groups are a series of simple Lie groups associated to symmetric bilinear forms. There is no analogous series associated to symmetric trilinear forms. We introduce an infinite dimensional group-like object that can be viewed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-27 Andrew Snowden

The finite symplectic group Sp(2g) over the field of two elements has a natural representation on the vector space of Siegel modular forms of given weight for the principal congruence subgroup of level two. In this paper we decompose this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-05 Francesco Dalla Piazza , Bert van Geemen

A variety is finitely universal if its lattice of subvarieties contains an isomorphic copy of every finite lattice. Examples of finitely universal varieties of semigroups have been available since the early 1970s, but it is unknown if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-14 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee

The representation theory of semisimple algebraic groups over the complex numbers (equivalently, semisimple complex Lie algebras or Lie groups, or real compact Lie groups) and the question of whether a given representation is symplectic or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Skip Garibaldi , Daniel K. Nakano

We explore several facets of tropical subrepresentations of a linear representation of a group over the tropical semifield $\mathbb{T}$. A key role in the study of tropical subrepresentations is played by two types of modules over a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Jeffrey Tolliver

We observe that for each $n\ge 2$, the identities of the stylic monoid with $n$ generators coincide with the identities of $n$-generated monoids from other distinguished series of $\mathscr{J}$-trivial monoids studied in the literature,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Mikhail V. Volkov

We establish a criterion for a semigroup identity to hold in the monoid of $n \times n$ upper unitriangular matrices with entries in a commutative semiring $S$. This criterion is combinatorial modulo the arithmetic of the multiplicative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Marianne Johnson , Peter Fenner

We use a variation on Mason's $\alpha$-function as a pre-dimension function to construct a not one-based $\omega$-stable plane $P$ (i.e. a simple rank $3$ matroid) which does not admit an algebraic representation (in the sense of matroid…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-13 Gianluca Paolini

Hyperbolic polynomials are real polynomials whose real hypersurfaces are nested ovaloids, the inner most of which is convex. These polynomials appear in many areas of mathematics, including optimization, combinatorics and differential…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Mario Kummer , Daniel Plaumann , Cynthia Vinzant

The free monoid $A^*$ on a finite totally ordered alphabet $A$ acts at the left on columns, by Schensted left insertion. This defines a finite monoid, denoted $Styl(A)$ and called the stylic monoid. It is canonically a quotient of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Antoine Abram , Christophe Reutenauer

Swartz proved that any matroid can be realized as the intersection lattice of an arrangement of codimension one homotopy spheres on a sphere. This was an unexpected extension from the oriented matroid case, but unfortunately the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Alexander Engstrom

Based on the notion of vectors and linear subspaces for a matroid, we develop a theory of flats and hyperplane arrangements for T-matroids, where T is a tract. This leads to several cryptomorphic descriptions of T-matroids: in terms of its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Jannis Koulman , Oliver Lorscheid

A representation $\Phi: G \to \mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{F})$ of a finite group $G$ is called unisingular if the matrix $\Phi(g)$ admits $1$ as an eigenvalue for any $g\in G$. In this paper, we determine all the complex irreducible unisingular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Marco Antonio Pellegrini , Lorenzo Schena

The cyclic shift graph of a monoid is the graph whose vertices are elements of the monoid and whose edges link elements that differ by a cyclic shift. For certain monoids connected with combinatorics, such as the plactic monoid (the monoid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro

We study the subgroup structure of the semigroup of finitary tropical matrices under multiplication. We show that every maximal subgroup is isomorphic to the full linear automorphism group of a related tropical polytope, and that each of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-13 Zur Izhakian , Marianne Johnson , Mark Kambites

The goal of this paper is to study the possible monoids appearing as the associated monoids of the initial algebra of a finitely generated homogeneous $\Bbbk$-subalgebra of a polynomial ring $\Bbbk[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$. Clearly, any affine…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Akihiro Higashitani , Koichiro Tani

We consider algebras over a field K defined by a presentation K <x_1,..., x_n : R >, where $R$ consists of n choose 2 square-free relations of the form x_i x_j = x_k x_l with every monomial x_i x_j, i different from j, appearing in one of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Gateva-Ivanova , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

The class of finitely presented algebras over a field $K$ with a set of generators $a_{1},..., a_{n}$ and defined by homogeneous relations of the form $a_{1}a_{2}... a_{n} =a_{\sigma (a)} a_{\sigma (2)} ... a_{\sigma (n)}$, where $\sigma$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-03 F. Cedo , E. Jespers , J. Okninksi

Polyadic systems and their representations are reviewed and a classification of general polyadic systems is presented. A new multiplace generalization of associativity preserving homomorphisms, a 'heteromorphism' which connects polyadic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Steven Duplij

We study $p$-adic Hodge theory for families of Galois representations over pseudorigid spaces. Such spaces are non-archimedean analytic spaces which may be of mixed characteristic, and which arise naturally in the study of eigenvarieties at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Rebecca Bellovin