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We describe arrangements of ions capable of producing short-range attractive interactions between pairs of charged colloidal spheres in the low temperature strongly correlated limit. For particles of radius $R$ with bare charge $Z$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Nonmagnetic spheres confined in a ferrofluid layer (magnetic holes) present dipolar interactions when an external magnetic field is exerted. The interaction potential of a microsphere pair is derived analytically, with a precise care for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Renaud Toussaint , Jørgen Akselvoll , Eirik G. Flekkøy , Geir Helgesen , Arne T. Skjeltorp

The static interaction of a point charge and a polarisable particle and between two polarisable particles is discussed in vacuo, and force and energy considerations are made. In particular a critical distance is shown (in principle) to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Coïsson

We have calculated dynamical Casimir-Polder interaction force between a moving ground state atom and a flat polarizable surface. The velocity of an atom can be close to the velocity of light. The material properties are taken into account…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

In this paper we study an archetypical scenario in which repulsive Casimir-Polder forces between an atom or molecule and two macroscopic bodies can be achieved. This is an extension of previous studies of the interaction between a…

We predict a repulsive Casimir-Polder-type dispersion interaction between a single neutron and a metal or dielectric surface. We consider a scenario where a single neutron is subject to an external magnetic field. Due to its intrinsic…

A counterintuitive effect of a repulsion between uncharged and charged conductors is considered. Our numerical calculations prove this effect for various axially symmetric systems of a neutral conductor in an electric field of a point…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 V. P. Savin , Yu. A. Koksharov

Electrostatic interactions provide a convenient way to modulate interactions between nanoparticles, colloids, and biomolecules because they can be adjusted by the solution pH or salt concentration. While the presence of salt provides an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-04 Sawyer S. Hopkins , Amitabha Chakrabarti , Jeremy D. Schmit

Inelastic interaction of free-electrons with optical near fields has recently attracted attention for manipulating and shaping free-electron wavepackets. Understanding the nature and the dependence of the inelastic cross section on the…

Optics · Physics 2023-02-15 Fatemeh chahshouri , Nahid Talebi

Charge-stabilized colloidal spheres dispersed in deionized water are supposed to repel each other. Instead, artifact-corrected video microscopy measurements reveal an anomalous long-ranged like-charge attraction in the interparticle pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Marco Polin , David G. Grier , Yilong Han

A detailed simple model is applied to study a high temperature hydrogen plasma ball. It is assumed that the ions and delocalized electrons are distributed randomly throughout the charged plasma ball (extra/missing charge is assumed to be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Yuri Kornyushin

We investigate the electrostatic interactions between two charged anisotropic conductors using a combination of asymptotic and numerical methods. For widely separated particles, we employ the method of reflections to analyze the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-13 Harshit Joshi , Anubhab Roy

We theoretically study the low-energy scattering of ultracold atoms by a dielectric nanosphere of silica glass levitated in a vacuum. The atom and dielectric surface interact via dispersion force of which strength sensitively depends on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-30 T. Yamaguchi , D. Akamatsu , R. Kanamoto

We propose a physical mechanism for tuning the atom-atom interaction strength at ultra-low temperatures. In the presence of a dc electric field the interatomic potential is changed due to the effective dipole-dipole interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 M. Marinescu , L. You

Electrostatic polarization is important in many nano-/micro-scale physical systems such as colloidal suspensions, biopolymers, and nanomaterials assembly. The calculation of polarization potential requires an efficient algorithm for solving…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Zhenli Xu

The effect of electric field, applied on systems in the nanoscale regime has attracted a lot of research in recent times. We highlight some of the recent results in the field of single molecule electronics and then move on to focus on some…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-11 S. Lakshmi , Sudipta Dutta , Swapan K. Pati

By means of quantum mechanics and quantum electrodynamics applied to coupled harmonic Drude oscillators, we study the interaction between two neutral atoms or molecules subject to a uniform static electric field. Our focus is to understand…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-03-16 Mohammad Reza Karimpour , Dmitry V. Fedorov , Alexandre Tkatchenko

Although repulsive effects have been predicted for quantum vacuum forces between bodies with nontrivial electromagnetic properties, such as between a perfect electric conductor and a perfect magnetic conductor, realistic repulsion seems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-23 Kimball A. Milton , E. K. Abalo , Prachi Parashar , Nima Pourtolami , Iver Brevik , Simen A. Ellingsen

On the basis of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics and point-scattering techniques, we derive a closed expression for the Casimir-Polder force between a ground-state atom and a small magnetodielectric sphere in an arbitrary environment. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-18 Agnes Sambale , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , Stefan Scheel

Recent measurements of microsphere interactions in diverse media suggest that the standard dielectric-continuum models of solution-phase interactions are fundamentally incomplete. Experiments indicate that the interactions of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-12 Ali Behjatian , Madhavi Krishnan