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We introduce fractional weighted Sobolev spaces with degenerate weights. For these spaces we provide embeddings and Poincar\'e inequalities. When the order of fractional differentiability goes to $0$ or $1$, we recover the weighted Lebesgue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Linus Behn , Lars Diening , Jihoon Ok , Julian Rolfes

The aim of this work is to prove the existence of a fundamental solution associated to the Kolmogorov equation L u = f with measurable coefficients in the dilation invariant case. Moreover, we prove Gaussian upper and lower bounds for it,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Anceschi Francesca , Rebucci Annalaura

We study the regularity of weak solutions to nonlocal in time subdiffusion equations for a wide class of weakly singular kernels appearing in the generalised fractional derivative operator. We prove a weak Harnack inequality for nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska , Rico Zacher

In this paper, we study parabolic equations in divergence form with coefficients that are singular degenerate as some Muckenhoupt weight functions in one spatial variable. Under certain conditions, weighted reverse H\"{o}lder's inequalities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Hongjie Dong , Tuoc Phan

We show how to use Lyapunov functions to obtain functional inequalities which are stronger than Poincar\'e inequality (for instance logarithmic Sobolev or $F$-Sobolev). The case of Poincar\'e and weak Poincar\'e inequalities was studied in…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Feng-Yu Wang , Liming Wu

This paper is devoted to studying the weak Harnack inequalities for nonlocal double phase functionals by using expansion of positivity, whose prototype is $$ \iint_{\mathbb{R}^n\times\mathbb{R}^n}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Yuzhou Fang , Chao Zhang

We prove the weak Harnack inequality for the functions $u$ which belong to the corresponding De Giorgi classes $DG^{-}(\Omega)$ under the additional assumption that $u\in L^{s}_{loc}(\Omega)$ with some $s> 0$. In particular, our result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Mariia O. Savchenko , Igor I. Skrypnik , Yevgeniia A. Yevgenieva

We want to prove a Harnack type inequality for solutions of strongly degenerate parabolic, or elliptic-parabolic, equations. To do that, we first define a De Giorgi class of order $p = 2$ that contains the solutions of evolution equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Fabio Paronetto

We prove invariant Harnack inequalities for certain classes of non-divergence form equations of Kolmogorov type. The operators we consider exhibit invariance properties with respect to a homogeneous Lie group structure. The coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Farhan Abedin , Giulio Tralli

We study unbounded weak supersolutions of elliptic partial differential equations with generalized Orlicz (Musielak--Orlicz) growth. We show that they satisfy the weak Harnack inequality with optimal exponent provided that they belong to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Allami Benyaiche , Petteri Harjulehto , Peter Hästö , Arttu Karppinen

We consider stochastic equations in Hilbert spaces with singular drift in the framework of [Da Prato, R\"ockner, PTRF 2002]. We prove a Harnack inequality (in the sense of [Wang, PTRF 1997]) for its transition semigroup and exploit its…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Giuseppe Da Prato , Michael Röckner , Feng-Yu Wang

In this article, we obtain higher H\"older regularity results for weak solutions to nonlocal problems driven by the fractional double phase operator \begin{align*} \mc L u(x):=&2 \; {\rm P.V.} \int_{\mathbb R^N}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 J. Giacomoni , D. Kumar , K. Sreenadh

We prove that the Harnack inequality fails for nonlocal kinetic equations. Such equations arise as linearized models for the Boltzmann equation without cutoff and are of hypoelliptic type. We provide a counterexample for the simplest…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Moritz Kassmann , Marvin Weidner

In this article, first we address the regularity of weak solution for a class of $p$-fractional Choquard equations: \begin{equation*} \;\;\; \left.\begin{array}{rl}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Reshmi Biswas , Sweta Tiwari

We study the regularity of weak solutions to a certain class of second order parabolic system under the only assumption of continuous coefficients. By using the $A-$caloric approximation argument, we claim that the weak solution $u$ to such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Zhong Tan , Jianfeng Zhou

We study regularity of the Finsler $\gamma$-Laplacian, a general class of degenerate elliptic PDEs which naturally appear in anisotropic geometric problems. Precisely, given any strictly convex family of $C^{1}$-norms $\{ \rho_{x}\}$ on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Max Goering

This work is devoted to the study of the existence of at least one weak solution to nonlocal equations involving a general integro-differential operator of fractional type. As a special case, we derive an existence theorem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

We employ weak hypocoercivity methods to study the long-term behavior of operator semigroups generated by degenerate Kolmogorov operators with variable second-order coefficients, which solve the associated abstract Cauchy problem. We prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Alexander Bertram , Martin Grothaus

The present article investigates the existence, multiplicity and regularity of weak solutions of problems involving a combination of critical Hartree type nonlinearity along with singular and discontinuous nonlinearity. By applying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Gurdev C. Anthal , Jacques Giacomoni , Konijeti Sreenadh

This paper is devoted to studying the local behavior of non-negative weak solutions to the doubly non-linear parabolic equation \begin{equation*} \partial_t u^q - \text{div}\big(|D u|^{p-2}D u\big) = 0 \end{equation*} in a space-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Verena Bögelein , Frank Duzaar , Ugo Gianazza , Naian Liao , Christoph Scheven