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In this paper we study finite semiprimitive permutation groups, that is, groups in which each normal subgroup is transitive or semiregular. We give bounds on the order, base size, minimal degree, fixity, and chief length of an arbitrary…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Luke Morgan , Cheryl E. Praeger , Kyle Rosa

This is one of a series of papers which aims towards a classification of imprimitive affine groups of rank $3$. In this paper, a complete classification is given of such groups of characteristic $p$ such that the point stabilizer is not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Cai Heng Li , Luyi Liu , Hanyue Yi , Yan Zhou Zhu

Let G be a permutation group, acting on a set \Omega of size n. A subset B of \Omega is a base for G if the pointwise stabilizer G_(B) is trivial. Let b(G) be the minimal size of a base for G. A subgroup G of Sym(n) is large base if there…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Mariapia Moscatiello , Colva M. Roney-Dougal

We prove that every group ring of a non-abelian locally free group which is the union of an ascending sequence of free groups is primitive. In particular, every group ring of a countable non-abelian locally free group is primitive. In…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-26 Tsunekazu Nishinaka

Let $G$ be a permutation group on a finite set $\Omega$. The base size of $G$ is the minimal size of a subset of $\Omega$ with trivial pointwise stabiliser in $G$. In this paper, we extend earlier work of Fawcett by determining the precise…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Hong Yi Huang

We provide a new condition for an absolutely almost simple algebraic group to have good reduction with respect to a discrete valuation of the base field which is formulated in terms of the existence of maximal tori with special properties.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Vladimir I. Chernousov , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

For each finite classical group $G$, we classify the subgroups of $G$ which act transitively on a $G$-invariant set of subspaces of the natural module, where the subspaces are either totally isotropic or nondegenerate. Our proof uses the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Michael Giudici , S. P. Glasby , Cheryl E. Praeger

An integer is a primitive root modulo a prime $p$ if it generates the whole multiplicative group $(\mathbb{Z}/p\mathbb{Z})^*$. In 1927 Artin conjectured that an integer $a$ which is not $-1$ or a square is a primitive root for infintely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Paul Péringuey

An almost PI algebra is a generalisation of a just infinite algebra which does not satisfy a polynomial identity. An almost PI algebra has some nice properties: It is prime, has a countable cofinal subset of ideals and when satisfying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-08 Vered Moskowicz

Let $G$ be a finite primitive permutation group on a set $\Omega$ with point stabiliser $H$. Recall that a subset of $\Omega$ is a base for $G$ if its pointwise stabiliser is trivial. We define the base size of $G$, denoted $b(G,H)$, to be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Timothy C. Burness

A group-word $w$ is called concise if the verbal subgroup $w(G)$ is finite whenever $w$ takes only finitely many values in a group $G$. It is known that there are words that are not concise. The problem whether every word is concise in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Pavel Shumyatsky

We prove that if G is a sufficiently large finite almost simple group of Lie type, then given a fixed nontrivial element x in G and a coset of G modulo its socle, the probability that x and a random element of the coset generate a subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Jason Fulman , Daniele Garzoni , Robert M. Guralnick

A set of positive integers is said to be primitive if no element of the set is a multiple of another. If $S$ is a primitive set and $S(x)$ is the number of elements of $S$ not exceeding $x$, then a result of Erd\H os implies that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-28 Greg Martin , Carl Pomerance

A $G$-grading on a complex semisimple Lie algebra $L$, where $G$ is a finite abelian group, is called quasi-good if each homogeneous component is 1-dimensional and 0 is not in the support of the grading. Analogous to classical root systems,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Gang Han , Kang Lu , Jun Yu

We consider the problem of classifying gradings by groups on a finite-dimensional algebra $A$ (with any number of multilinear operations) over an algebraically closed field. We introduce a class of gradings, which we call almost fine, such…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

We describe a new approach for classifying conjugacy classes of elementary abelian subgroups in simple algebraic groups over an algebraically closed field, and understanding the normaliser and centraliser structure of these. For toral…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Jianbei An , Heiko Dietrich , Alastair J. Litterick

Suppose that a finite solvable group $G$ acts faithfully, irreducibly and quasi-primitively on a finite vector space $V$. Then $G$ has a uniquely determined normal subgroup $E$ which is a direct product of extraspecial $p$-groups for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Yong Yang , Alexey Vasil'ev , Evgeny Vdovin

We use a recent result of Alexander and Nishinaka to show that if $G$ is a non-elementary torsion-free hyperbolic group and $R$ is a countable domain, then the group ring $RG$ is primitive. This implies that the group ring $KG$ of any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Brent B. Solie

We study definably primitive pseudo-finite permutation groups of finite $SU$-rank. We show that if $(G,X)$ is such a permutation group, then the rank of $G$ can be bounded in terms of the rank of $X$, providing an analogue of a theorem of…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Ulla Karhumäki , Nicholas Ramsey

For a finite group $G$, the Hurwitz space $\mathcal{H}^{in}_{r,g}(G)$ is the space of genus $g$ covers of the Riemann sphere with $r$ branch points and the monodromy group $G$. In this paper, we give a complete list of primitive genus one…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Haval M. Mohammed Salih