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Modular flows probe important aspects of the entanglement structures, especially those of QFTs, in a dynamical framework. Despite the expected non-local nature in the general cases, the majority of explicitly understood examples feature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Guan-Cheng Lu , Huajia Wang

We show that the velocity correlations in uniform dense granular flows inside a silo are similar to the hydrodynamic response of an elastic hard-sphere liquid. The measurements are made using a fluorescent refractive index matched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashish V. Orpe , Arshad Kudrolli

We present a continuum approach to model segregation of size-bidisperse granular materials in unsteady bounded heap flow as a prototype for modeling segregation in other time varying flows. In experiments, a periodically modulated feed rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-02 Hongyi Xiao , Zhekai Deng , Julio M. Ottino , Paul B. Umbanhowar , Richard M. Lueptow

Granular flows are ubiquitous in nature and industrial applications, yet a complete continuum theory remains a long-standing challenge. The leading empirical approach, {\mu}(I) rheology, lacks microscopic foundations and becomes multivalued…

The rimming flow of a viscoelastic thin film inside a rotating horizontal cylinder is studied theoretically. Attention is given to the onset of non-Newtonian free-surface instability in creeping flow. This non-inertial instability has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-18 Sergei Fomin , Ravi Shankar , Peter Haine

The flow of dry granular materials from silos is of great practical interest in industry and of theoretical import for understanding multiphase dynamics. Recent studies have demonstrated that one way to control the rate of flow from a silo…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-28 Ryan Kozlowski , Luis A. Pugnaloni

Size segregation in bedload transport is studied numerically with a coupled fluid-discrete element model. Starting from an initial deposit of small spherical particles on top of a large particle bed, the segregation dynamics of the bed is…

This paper describes methods to measure flow rate and jamming onset of granules discharged through a flat-bottom cylindrical hopper with a circular orifice. The intrinsic jamming onset for ideal particles (spherical, monodisperse, smooth)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-16 Paul Mort

Flow Matching (FM) is a simulation-free method for learning a continuous and invertible flow to interpolate between two distributions, and in particular to generate data from noise. Inspired by the variational nature of the diffusion…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-14 Chen Xu , Xiuyuan Cheng , Yao Xie

Coherent structures/motions in turbulence inherently give rise to intermittent signals with sharp peaks, heavy-skirt, and skewed distributions of velocity increments, highlighting the non-Gaussian nature of turbulence. That suggests that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mohsen Zayernouri

When rough grains in standard packing conditions are discharged from a silo, a conical depression with a single slope is formed at the surface. We observed that the increase of the volume fraction generates a more complex depression…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 F. Pacheco-Vazquez , A. Y. Ramos-Reyes , S. Hidalgo-Caballero

Macroscopic and microscopic properties of dense granular layers flowing down inclined planes are obtained from Discrete-Element-Method simulations for both frictionless and frictional grains. Three fundamental observations for dense…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-06 Denis Dumont , Haggai Bonneau , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphael , Pascal Damman

We investigate the jamming transition in packings of emulsions and granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations. The emulsion model is composed of frictionless droplets interacting via nonlinear normal forces obtained using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 H. P. Zhang , H. A. Makse

Granular column collapse is a simple but important problem to the granular material community, due to its links to dynamics of natural hazards, such as landslides and pyroclastic flows, and many industrial situations, as well as its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-10 Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

In this study we characterize the rheology of fluidized granular matter subject to secondary forcing. Our approach consists of first fluidizing granular matter in a drum half filled with grains via simple rotation, and then superimposing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-05 Kenneth W. Desmond , Umberto Villa , Mike Newey , Wolfgang Losert

We present a theoretical derivation of a rheology for dense granular flow, based on the process of inelastic collapse of neighboring particles. This collapse creates regions of correlated motion, which control the viscous behavior of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Halsey , Deniz Ertas

The jamming transition is a nonequilibrium critical phenomenon, which governs characteristic mechanical properties of jammed soft materials, such as pastes, emulsions, and granular matters. Both experiments and theory of jammed soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 Yusuke Hara , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We present experimental results on slow flow properties of a granular assembly confined in a vertical column and driven upwards at a constant velocity V. For monodisperse assemblies this study evidences at low velocities ($1<V<100 \mu m/s$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Ovarlez , E. Clément

We experimentally revisite the flow down an inclined plane of dense granular suspensions, with particles of sizes in the micron range, for which thermal fluctuations cannot be ignored. Using confocal microscopy on a miniaturized set-up, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-16 Alice Billon , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen , Olivier Dauchot

We develop and fully characterize a meshfree Lagrangian (particle) model for continuum-based numerical modeling of dry and submerged granular flows. The multiphase system of the granular material and the ambient fluid is treated as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-02 Ehsan Jafari-Nodoushan , Ahmad Shakibaeinia , Khosrow Hosseini