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We theoretically and numerically investigate the steady flow of two-dimensional granular materials in a rotating drum using the discrete element method and a continuum model with the $\mu(I)$-rheology. The velocity fields obtained from both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-10 Hiroki Oba , Michio Otsuki

We present a molecular dynamics study of the jamming/unjamming transition in two-dimensional granular piles with open boundaries. The grains are modeled by viscoelastic forces, Coulomb friction and resistance to rolling. Two models for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-09 Caio F. M. Magalhães , Allbens P. F. Atman , Gaël Combe , José G. Moreira

We investigate the rheology of granular materials via molecular dynamics simulations of homogeneous, simple shear flows of soft, frictional, noncohesive spheres. In agreement with previous results for frictionless particles, we observe…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-14 Sebastian Chialvo , Jin Sun , Sankaran Sundaresan

We investigate, at a laboratory scale, the collapse of cylindrical shells of radius $R$ and thickness $t$ induced by a granular discharge. We measure the critical filling height for which the structure fails upon discharge. We observe that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-08 G. Gutiérrez , C. Colonnello , P. Boltenhagen , J. R. Darias , R. Peralta-Fabi , F. Brau , E. Clément

This work utilizes soft-particle discrete element simulations to examine the rheology of steady two-dimensional granular flows with reference to a unidirectional shear flow, which has been extensively employed for validating the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-13 Ashish Bhateja , Devang V. Khakhar

A recent granular rheology based on an implicit `granular fluidity' field has been shown to quantitatively predict many nonlocal phenomena. However, the physical nature of the field has not been identified. Here, the granular fluidity is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 Qiong Zhang , Ken Kamrin

The rheology of surface granular flows is investigated by means of measurements of velocity and number density profiles in a quasi-two-dimensional rotating cylinder, half-filled with mono-disperse steel balls. The measurements are made at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ashish V. Orpe , D. V. Khakhar

This work proposes a model for granular deformation that predicts the stress and velocity profiles in well-developed dense granular flows. Recent models for granular elasticity (Jiang and Liu 2003) and rate-sensitive plastic flow (Jop et…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-30 Ken Kamrin

We have recently developed some simple continuum models of static granular media which display "fragile" behaviour: they predict that the medium is unable to support certain types of infinitesimal load (which we call "incompatible" loads)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Cates , J. P. Wittmer , J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin

We experimentally study the dynamics of granular media in a discharging hopper. In such flows, there often appears to be a critical outlet size $D_c$ such that the flow never clogs for $D > D_c$. We report on the time-averaged velocity…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 C. C. Thomas , D. J. Durian

We report on density waves in granular material, investigated both experimentally and numerically. When granular material falls through a long narrow pipe one observes recurrent clogging. The kinetic energy of the falling particles…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Poeschel

Rheology of macroscopic particle-laden interfaces, called "Granular Rafts" has been experimentally studied, in the simple shear configuration. The shear-stress relation obtained from a classical rheometer exhibits the same behavior as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-12 J. Lalieu , A. Seguin , G. Gauthier

In submerged sandy slopes, soil is frequently eroded as a combination of two main mechanisms: breaching, which refers to the retrogressive failure of a steep slope forming a turbidity current, and, instantaneous sliding wedges, known as…

We study segregation and stratification of mixtures of grains differing in size, shape and material properties poured in two-dimensional silos using a microscopic lattice model for surface flows of grains. The model incorporates the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Hans J. Herrmann

A non-hydrostatic depth-averaged model for dry granular flows is proposed, taking into account vertical acceleration. A variable friction coefficient based on the $\mu(I)$ rheology is considered. The model is obtained from an asymptotic…

There is growing interest in discovering interpretable, closed-form equations for subgrid-scale (SGS) closures/parameterizations of complex processes in Earth systems. Here, we apply a common equation-discovery technique with expansive…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-09 Karan Jakhar , Yifei Guan , Rambod Mojgani , Ashesh Chattopadhyay , Pedram Hassanzadeh

Surface flow of granular material is investigated within a continuum approach in two dimensions. The dynamics is described by a non-linear coupling between the two `states' of the granular material: a mobile layer and a static bed.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thorsten Emig , Philippe Claudin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Naturally-occurring granular materials often consist of angular particles whose shape and frictional characteristics may have important implications on macroscopic flow rheology. In this paper, we provide a theoretical account for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-02 Charles K. C. Lieou , Ahmed E. Elbanna , J. S. Langer , J. M. Carlson

We study experimentally and computationally the dynamics of granular flow during impacts, where intruders strike a collection of disks from above. In the regime where granular force dynamics are much more rapid than the intruder motion, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 Abram H. Clark , Lou Kondic , Robert P. Behringer

Jammed granular media and glasses exhibit spatial long-range correlations as a result of mechanical equilibrium. However, the existence of such correlations in the flowing matter, where the mechanical equilibrium is unattainable, has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-01 Hor Dashti , Abbas Ali Saberi , S. H. E. Rahbari , Jürgen Kurths
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