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Recently N. Garcia et al. (Phys. Rev. E 67, 046606 (2003)) theoretically studied several acoustic devices with dimensions on de order of several wavelenghts. The authors discussed on experimental results previously reported by several of us…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Hakansson , J. Sanchez-Dehesa , F. Cervera , F. Meseguer , L. Sanchis , J. Llinares

We define reflective numbers and their iterative summations. We provide classification of reflective numbers based on their iterative cyclical limits.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Mahmoud Affouf

We investigate the cyclic proof theory of extensions of Peano Arithmetic by (finitely iterated) inductive definitions. Such theories are essential to proof theoretic analyses of certain `impredicative' theories; moreover, our cyclic systems…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Anupam Das , Lukas Melgaard

In this note let us give two remarks on proof-theory of PA. First a derivability relation is introduced to bound witnesses for provable $\Sigma_{1}$-formulas in PA. Second Paris-Harrington's proof for their independence result is…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Toshiyasu Arai

In this note, we characterize affine and non-affine Coxeter systems among all Coxeter systems in terms of the structure of their reflection orders. For an infinite irreducible system $(W,S)$, we show that affineness can be characterized in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Weijia Wang , Rui Wang

In this paper we study the notion of strong non-reflection, and its contrapositive weak reflection. We say theta strongly non-reflects at lambda iff there is a function F: theta ---> lambda such that for all alpha < theta with cf(alpha)=…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 James Cummings , Mirna Džamonja , Saharon Shelah

We show that the theory $I\Sigma_1$ of $\Sigma_1$-induction proves the following statement: For all $n\geq 2$, the uniform $\Sigma_1$-reflection principle over the theory $I\Sigma_n$ is equivalent to the totality of the function…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Anton Freund

We prove that the partition rank and the analytic rank of tensors are equal up to a constant, over finite fields of any characteristic and any large enough cardinality depending on the analytic rank. Moreover, we show that a plausible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Alex Cohen , Guy Moshkovitz

In the article 'Ordinal Logics and the Characterizations of the Informal Concept of Proof', Georg Kreisel poses the problem of assigning unique notations to recursive ordinals, and additionally suggests that the methods which are developed…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Matthew Timothy Wright

We formulate the $P<NP$ hypothesis in the case of the satisfiability problem as a $\Pi ^0_2$ sentence, out of which we can construct a partial recursive function $f_{\neg A}$ so that $f_{\neg A}$ is total if and only if $P < NP$. We then…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. C. A. da Costa , F. A. Doria

In this paper we give an ordinal analysis of a set theory with $\Pi_{1}$-Collection.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-22 Toshiyasu Arai

We analyze Ekeland's variational principle in the context of reverse mathematics. We find that that the full variational principle is equivalent to $\Pi^1_1$-${\sf CA}_0$, a strong theory of second-order arithmetic, while natural…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-09-16 David Fernández-Duque , Paul Shafer , Keita Yokoyama

We prove that the statement "there is a $k$ such that for every $f$ there is a $k$-bounded diagonally non-recursive function relative to $f$" does not imply weak K\"onig's lemma over $\mathrm{RCA}_0 + \mathrm{B}\Sigma^0_2$. This answers a…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-12 François G. Dorais , Jeffry L. Hirst , Paul Shafer

G\"odel's second incompleteness theorem is standardly understood as showing that no sufficiently strong, consistent theory of arithmetic can prove its own consistency, a result typically interpreted against a model-theoretic background in…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Alexander V. Gheorghiu

We uncover a close relationship between combinatorial and syntactic proofs for first-order logic (without equality). Whereas syntactic proofs are formalized in a deductive proof system based on inference rules, a combinatorial proof is a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Dominic Hughes , Lutz Straßburger , Jui-Hsuan Wu

Let $C$ and $A$ be two unital separable amenable simple C*-algebras with tracial rank no more than one. Suppose that $C$ satisfies the Universal Coefficient Theorem and suppose that $\phi_1, \phi_2: C\to A$ are two unital monomorphisms. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-01-13 Huaxin Lin

Let A be a commutative noetherian ring. Call a functor <<commutative A-algebras>> --> <<sets>> coherent if it can be built up (via iterated finite limits) from functors of the form B \mapsto M tensor_A B, where M is a f.g. A-module. When…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 David B. Jaffe

We generalize the notion of proof term to the realm of transfinite reduction. Proof terms represent reductions in the first-order term format, thereby facilitating their formal analysis. We show that any transfinite reduction can be…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-02-13 Carlos Lombardi , Alejandro Ríos , Roel de Vrijer

We contribute to the refined understanding of the language-logic-algebra interplay in the context of first-order properties of countable words. We establish decidable algebraic characterizations of one variable fragment of FO as well as…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-07-06 Bharat Adsul , Saptarshi Sarkar , A. V. Sreejith

Let $X$ be a nonempty real variety that is invariant under the action of a reflection group $G$. We conjecture that if $X$ is defined in terms of the first $k$ basic invariants of $G$ (ordered by degree), then $X$ meets a $k$-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-08 Tobias Friedl , Cordian Riener , Raman Sanyal
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