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Using the action of the Yang-Baxter elements of the Hecke algebra on polynomials, we define two bases of polynomials in n variables. The Hall-Littlewood polynomials are a subfamily of one of them. For q=0, these bases specialize into the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francois Descouens , Alain Lascoux

A unified treatment is given of low-weight modular forms on \Gamma_0(N), N=2,3,4, that have Eisenstein series representations. For each N, certain weight-1 forms are shown to satisfy a coupled system of nonlinear differential equations,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Robert S. Maier

In the 1940s Littlewood formulated three fundamental correspondences for the immanants and Schur symmetric functions on the general linear group, which establish deep connections between representation theory of the symmetric group and the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Naihuan Jing , Yinlong Liu , Jian Zhang

A class of the Newell-Whitehead-Segel equations (also known as generalized Fisher equations and Newell-Whitehead equations) is studied with Lie and "nonclassical" symmetry points of view. The classifications of Lie reduction operators and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Olena Vaneeva , Vyacheslav Boyko , Alexander Zhalij , Christodoulos Sophocleous

An algebraic soliton of the massive Thirring model (MTM) is expressed by the simplest rational solution of the MTM with the spatial decay of $\mathcal{O}(x^{-1})$. The corresponding potential is related to a simple embedded eigenvalue in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-31 Zhen Zhao , Cheng He , Baofeng Feng , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Associated to every complex reflection group, we construct a lattice of quotients of its braid monoid-algebra, which we term nil-Hecke algebras, and which are obtained by killing all braid words that are "sufficiently long", as well as some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-19 Sutanay Bhattacharya , Apoorva Khare

We argue that Jack Littlewood-Richardson coefficients $g_{\mu\nu}^{\lambda}(\alpha)$ are specialisations of certain novel polynomials. For the triple of partitions $(\mu,\nu,\lambda)=(21,21,321)$, we prove the corresponding polynomial is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Ryan Mickler

Recently, Allen, Grove, Long, and Tu proposed an explicit Hypergeometric-Modularity method which gives a concrete link between certain hypergeometric objects and modular forms. The theory is exemplified by a collection of 199 weight 3…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Esme Rosen

We relate the combinatorics of Hall-Littlewood polynomials to that of abelian $p$-groups with alternating or Hermitian perfect pairings. Our main result is an analogue of the classical relationship between the Hall algebra of abelian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Jiahe Shen , Roger Van Peski

We present a number of results relating partial Cauchy-Littlewood sums, integrals over the compact classical groups, and increasing subsequences of permutations. These include: integral formulae for the distribution of the longest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik , Eric M. Rains

We show that singular numbers (also known as invariant factors or Smith normal forms) of products and corners of random matrices over $\mathbb{Q}_p$ are governed by the Hall-Littlewood polynomials, in a structurally identical manner to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Roger Van Peski

The classical Hermitian eigenvalue problem addresses the following question: What are the possible eigenvalues of the sum A+B of two Hermitian matrices A and B, provided we fix the eigenvalues of A and B. A systematic study of this problem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-22 Shrawan Kumar

We survey a few results on the boundedness of operators arising from the Weyl-Pedersen calculus associated with irreducible representations of nilpotent Lie groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita , Mihai Pascu

Several operations can be defined on the set of all linear recurrent sequences, such as the binomial convolution (Hurwitz product) or the multinomial convolution (Newton product). Using elementary techniques, we prove that this set equipped…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Gessica Alecci , Stefano Barbero , Nadir Murru

We present a polynomiality property of the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients c_{\lambda\mu}^{\nu}. The coefficients are shown to be given by polynomials in \lambda, \mu and \nu on the cones of the chamber complex of a vector partition…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Etienne Rassart

We apply down operators in the affine nilCoxeter algebra to yield explicit combinatorial expansions for certain families of non-commutative k-Schur functions. This yields a combinatorial interpretation for a new family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Chris Berg , Franco Saliola , Luis Serrano

This note is devoted to several inequalities deduced from a special form of the logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev, which is well adapted to the characterization of stationary solutions of a Keller-Segel system written in self-similar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Juan Campos Serrano

We generalize Breuil-Hellmann-Schraen's local model for the trianguline variety to certain points with non-regular Hodge-Tate weights. With the local models we are able to prove, under the Taylor-Wiles hypothesis, the existence of certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Zhixiang Wu

In the classification theorems of Vinberg and Yakimova for commutative nilmanifolds, the relevant nilpotent groups have a very surprising analytic property. The manifolds are of the form $G/K = N \rtimes K/K$ where, in all but three cases,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-03 Joseph A. Wolf

Noether-Lefschetz divisors in the moduli of K3 surfaces are the loci corresponding to Picard rank at least 2. We relate the degrees of the Noether-Lefschetz divisors in 1-parameter families of K3 surfaces to the Gromov-Witten theory of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-13 D. Maulik , R. Pandharipande