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The Newell-Littlewood numbers $N_{\mu,\nu,\lambda}$ are tensor product multiplicities of Weyl modules for classical Lie groups, in the stable limit. For which triples of partitions $(\mu,\nu,\lambda)$ does $N_{\mu,\nu,\lambda}>0$ hold? The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shiliang Gao , Gidon Orelowitz , Alexander Yong

The Newell-Littlewood numbers are defined in terms of their celebrated cousins, the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. Both arise as tensor product multiplicities for a classical Lie group. They are the structure coefficients of the K.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Shiliang Gao , Gidon Orelowitz , Alexander Yong

This paper focuses on the $GL_n$ tensor product algebra, which encapsulates the decomposition of tensor products of arbitrary finite dimensional irreducible representations of $GL_n$. We will describe an explicit basis for this algebra.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roger E. Howe , Eng Chye Tan , Jeb F. Willenbring

Newell-Littlewood coefficients $n_{\mu,\nu}^{\lambda}$ are the multiplicities occurring in the decomposition of products of universal characters of the orthogonal and symplectic groups. They may also be expressed, or even defined directly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Ronald C King

The plethysms of the Weyl characters associated to a classical Lie group by the symmetric functions stabilize in large rank. In the case of a power sum plethysm, we prove that the coefficients of the decomposition of this stabilized form on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-21 Cedric Lecouvey

The Kronecker coefficients and the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients are nonnegative integers depending on three partitions. By definition, these coefficients are the multiplicities of the tensor product decomposition of two irreducible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Nicolas Ressayre

We give an exposition of the Horn inequalities and their triple role characterizing tensor product invariants, eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices, and intersections of Schubert varieties. We follow Belkale's geometric method, but…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Nicole Berline , Michèle Vergne , Michael Walter

We give necessary and sufficient inequalities for the existence of long exact sequences of m finite abelian p-groups with fixed isomorphy types. This problem is related to some generalized Littlewood-Richardson coefficients that we define…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Calin Chindris

We characterize the relationship between the singular values of a complex Hermitian (resp., real symmetric, complex symmetric) matrix and the singular values of its off-diagonal block. We also characterize the eigenvalues of an Hermitian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Fomin , William Fulton , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

Fully inhomogeneous spin Hall-Littlewood symmetric rational functions $F_\lambda$ arise as partition functions of certain path configurations in the $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ higher spin six vertex models. They are multiparameter generalizations of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Ilse Fischer , Moritz Gangl

Answering a question raised by S. Friedland, we show that the possible eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices (or compact operators) A, B, and C with C <= A + B are given by the same inequalities as in Klyachko's theorem for the case where C = A…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Fulton

The set of possible spectra (\lambda,\mu,\nu) of zero-sum triples of Hermitian matrices forms a polyhedral cone. We give a complete determination of its facets, finishing a long story with recent highlights by [Helmke-Rosenthal, Klyachko,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-26 Allen Knutson , Terence Tao , Christopher Woodward

We give a description of faces of all codimensions for the cones of weights of rings of semi-invariants of quivers. For a triple flag quiver and faces of codimension 1 this reduces to the result of Knutson-Tao-Woodward on the facets of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Harm Derksen , Jerzy Weyman

We first describe a system of inequalities (Horn's inequalities) that characterize eigenvalues of sums of Hermitian matrices. When we apply this system for integral Hermitian matrices, one can directly test it by using Littlewood-Richardson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Mahdi Ebrahimi

The Littlewood-Richardson coefficients describe the decomposition of tensor products of irreducible representations of a simple Lie algebra into irreducibles. Assuming the number of factors is large, one gets a measure on the space of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-30 Evgeny Feigin

Given dominant integral weights $\lambda, \mu, \nu$ of a finite-dimensional simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ and an element $w$ of its Weyl group, the refined tensor product multiplicity $c_{\lambda \mu}^\nu(w)$ is the multiplicity of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Mrigendra Singh Kushwaha , K. N. Raghavan , Sankaran Viswanath

We prove a Littlewood-Richardson type formula for $(s_{\lambda/\mu},s_{\nu/\kappa})_{t^k,t}$, the pairing of two skew Schur functions in the MacDonald inner product at $q = t^k$ for positive integers $k$. This pairing counts graded…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-19 Erik Carlsson , Anthony M. Licata

We investigate a specific class of CV modules for $\mathfrak{sl}_3$ and establish an exact sequence for these modules. Utilizing dimension arguments, we demonstrate that this module is isomorphic to the fusion product of irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Tanusree Khandai , Shushma Rani

By inventing the notion of honeycombs, A. Knutson and T. Tao proved the saturation conjecture for Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. The Newell-Littlewood numbers are a generalization of the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients. By…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jaewon Min

We introduce a family of rings of symmetric functions depending on an infinite sequence of parameters. A distinguished basis of such a ring is comprised by analogues of the Schur functions. The corresponding structure coefficients are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-03 A. I. Molev
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