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The practical realization of managing and executing large scale scientific computations efficiently and reliably is quite challenging. Scientific computations often involve thousands or even millions of tasks operating on large quantities…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-08-27 Yong Zhao , Ioan Raicu , Ian Foster , Mihael Hategan , Veronika Nefedova , Mike Wilde

High-level programming languages such as Python are increasingly used to provide intuitive interfaces to libraries written in lower-level languages and for assembling applications from various components. This migration towards…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Yadu Babuji , Anna Woodard , Zhuozhao Li , Daniel S. Katz , Ben Clifford , Rohan Kumar , Lukasz Lacinski , Ryan Chard , Justin M. Wozniak , Ian Foster , Michael Wilde , Kyle Chard

The purpose of this paper is to show how existing scientific software can be parallelized using a separate thin layer of Python code where all parallel communication is implemented. We provide specific examples on such layers of code, and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Jon K. Nilsen , Xing Cai , Bjorn Hoyland , Hans Petter Langtangen

Scientific applications in HPC environment are more com-plex and more data-intensive nowadays. Scientists usually rely on workflow system to manage the complexity: simply define multiple processing steps into a single script and let the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Dong Dai , Robert Ross , Dounia Khaldi , Yonghong Yan , Matthieu Dorier , Neda Tavakoli , Yong Chen

The introduction of Intel(R) Xeon Phi(TM) coprocessors opened up new possibilities in development of highly parallel applications. The familiarity and flexibility of the architecture together with compiler support integrated into the Intel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-11-26 Jiri Dokulil , Enes Bajrovic , Siegfried Benkner , Sabri Pllana , Martin Sandrieser , Beverly Bachmayer

Parallel I/O refers to the ability of scientific programs to concurrently read/write from/to a single file from multiple processes executing on distributed memory platforms like compute clusters. In the HPC world, I/O becomes a significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Muhammad Sohaib Ayub , Muhammad Adnan , Muhammad Yasir Shafi

Despite advancements in the areas of parallel and distributed computing, the complexity of programming on High Performance Computing (HPC) resources has deterred many domain experts, especially in the areas of machine learning and…

Nowadays, scripting programming languages like Python, Perl and Ruby are widely used in system programming, scientific computing, etc. Although solving a particular problem in these languages requires less time, less programming effort, and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-04-24 Apostolos Syropoulos , Athanasios Stavrianos

New techniques in X-ray scattering science experiments produce large data sets that can require millions of high-performance processing hours per week of computation for analysis. In such applications, data is typically moved from X-ray…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-18 Justin M. Wozniak , Hemant Sharma , Timothy G. Armstrong , Michael Wilde , Jonathan D. Almer , Ian Foster

High performance computing has been used in various fields of astrophysical research. But most of it is implemented on massively parallel systems (supercomputers) or graphical processing unit clusters. With the advent of multicore…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-30 Navtej Singh , Lisa-Marie Browne , Ray Butler

R is a robust open-source programming language mainly used for statistical computing . Many areas of statistical research are experiencing rapid growth in the size of data sets. Methodological advances drive increased use of simulations. A…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Rahim K. Charania

To harness the full benefit of new computing platforms, it is necessary to develop software with parallel computing capabilities. This is no less true for statisticians than for astrophysicists. The R programming language, which is perhaps…

Computation · Statistics 2017-09-08 George Ostrouchov , Wei-Chen Chen , Drew Schmidt

The advent of modern data processing has led to an increasing tendency towards interdisciplinarity, which frequently involves the importation of different technical approaches. Consequently, there is an urgent need for a unified data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Chen Zhang , Lecheng Jia , Wei Zhang , Ning Wen

Parallel computing has established itself as another standard method for applied research and data analysis. The R system, being internally constrained to mostly singly-threaded operations, can nevertheless be used along with different…

Computation · Statistics 2020-04-07 Dirk Eddelbuettel

Message Passing Interface (MPI) plays a crucial role in distributed memory parallelization across multiple nodes. However, parallelizing MPI code manually, and specifically, performing domain decomposition, is a challenging, error-prone…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Nadav Schneider , Tal Kadosh , Niranjan Hasabnis , Timothy Mattson , Yuval Pinter , Gal Oren

Fortran's prominence in scientific computing requires strategies to ensure both that legacy codes are efficient on high-performance computing systems, and that the language remains attractive for the development of new high-performance…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 James McKevitt , Eduard I. Vorobyov , Igor Kulikov

Literate programming - the bringing together of program code and natural language narratives - has become a ubiquitous approach in the realm of data science. This methodology is appealing as well for the domain of Density Functional Theory…

Parallel programming remains a daunting challenge, from the struggle to express a parallel algorithm without cluttering the underlying synchronous logic, to describing which devices to employ in a calculation, to correctness. Over the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Patrick Diehl , Steven R. Brandt , Hartmut Kaiser

Bootstrapping is a popular and computationally demanding resampling method used for measuring the accuracy of sample estimates and assisting with statistical inference. R is a freely available language and environment for statistical…

Computation · Statistics 2014-01-27 T. M. Sloan , M. Piotrowski , T. Forster , P. Ghazal

Python is rapidly becoming the lingua franca of machine learning and scientific computing. With the broad use of frameworks such as Numpy, SciPy, and TensorFlow, scientific computing and machine learning are seeing a productivity boost on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Zane Fink , Simeng Liu , Jaemin Choi , Matthias Diener , Laxmikant V. Kale
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