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Automatic color enhancement is aimed to adaptively adjust photos to expected styles and tones. For current learned methods in this field, global harmonious perception and local details are hard to be well-considered in a single model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Chaowei Shan , Zhizheng Zhang , Zhibo Chen

Visual attention has been extensively studied for learning fine-grained features in both facial expression recognition (FER) and Action Unit (AU) detection. A broad range of previous research has explored how to use attention modules to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Xiaotian Li , Zhihua Li , Huiyuan Yang , Geran Zhao , Lijun Yin

Adversarial training and adversarial purification are two widely used defense strategies for enhancing model robustness against adversarial attacks. However, adversarial training requires costly retraining, while adversarial purification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-17 Xuelong Dai , Dong Wang , Xiuzhen Cheng , Bin Xiao

Adversarial attacks are small, carefully crafted perturbations, imperceptible to the naked eye; that when added to an image cause deep learning models to misclassify the image with potentially detrimental outcomes. With the rise of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-11 Rohan Reddy Mekala , Gudjon Einar Magnusson , Adam Porter , Mikael Lindvall , Madeline Diep

Neural networks are known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks -- slight but carefully constructed perturbations of the inputs which can drastically impair the network's performance. Many defense methods have been proposed for improving…

In this work, we present a deep learning-based approach for image tampering localization fusion. This approach is designed to combine the outcomes of multiple image forensics algorithms and provides a fused tampering localization map, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Polychronis Charitidis , Giorgos Kordopatis-Zilos , Symeon Papadopoulos , Ioannis Kompatsiaris

Adversarial examples are intentionally perturbed images that mislead classifiers. These images can, however, be easily detected using denoising algorithms, when high-frequency spatial perturbations are used, or can be noticed by humans,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Ali Shahin Shamsabadi , Changjae Oh , Andrea Cavallaro

Deepfake technology is rapidly advancing, posing significant challenges to the detection of manipulated media content. Parallel to that, some adversarial attack techniques have been developed to fool the deepfake detectors and make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Davide Alessandro Coccomini , Roberto Caldelli , Giuseppe Amato , Fabrizio Falchi , Claudio Gennaro

Federated Learning (FL) aims to learn a single global model that enables the central server to help the model training in local clients without accessing their local data. The key challenge of FL is the heterogeneity of local data in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Sicong Liang , Junchao Tian , Shujun Yang , Yu Zhang

Deep neural networks are easily fooled by small perturbations known as adversarial attacks. Adversarial Training (AT) is a technique that approximately solves a robust optimization problem to minimize the worst-case loss and is widely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Theodoros Tsiligkaridis , Jay Roberts

Face forgery by deepfake is widely spread over the internet and has raised severe societal concerns. Recently, how to detect such forgery contents has become a hot research topic and many deepfake detection methods have been proposed. Most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Hanqing Zhao , Wenbo Zhou , Dongdong Chen , Tianyi Wei , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Attention mechanism has demonstrated great potential in fine-grained visual recognition tasks. In this paper, we present a counterfactual attention learning method to learn more effective attention based on causal inference. Unlike most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-27 Yongming Rao , Guangyi Chen , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

Transformer-based models have been widely adopted for sentiment analysis tasks due to their exceptional ability to capture contextual information. However, these methods often exhibit suboptimal accuracy in certain scenarios. By analyzing…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Yawei Liu

Current temporal forgery localization (TFL) approaches typically rely on temporal boundary regression or continuous frame-level anomaly detection paradigms to derive candidate forgery proposals. However, they suffer not only from feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Tianyi Wang , Xi Shao , Harry Cheng , Yinglong Wang , Mohan Kankanhalli

The recent flourish of deep learning in various tasks is largely accredited to the rich and accessible labeled data. Nonetheless, massive supervision remains a luxury for many real applications, boosting great interest in label-scarce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-29 Kai Li , Yulun Zhang , Kunpeng Li , Yun Fu

As face forgeries generated by deep neural networks become increasingly sophisticated, detecting face manipulations in digital media has posed a significant challenge, underscoring the importance of maintaining digital media integrity and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Mustafa Hakan Kara , Aysegul Dundar , Uğur Güdükbay

Recently, Transformer-based architecture has been introduced into single image deraining task due to its advantage in modeling non-local information. However, existing approaches tend to integrate global features based on a dense…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Zhentao Fan , Hongming Chen , Yufeng Li

Modern deepfakes have evolved into localized and intermittent manipulations that require fine-grained temporal localization to mitigate severe digital security risks. The prohibitive cost of frame-level annotation makes weakly supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Midou Guo , Qilin Yin , Wei Lu , Rui Yang

Distinguishing manipulated from real images is becoming increasingly difficult as new sophisticated image forgery approaches come out by the day. Naive classification approaches based on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) show excellent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Davide Cozzolino , Justus Thies , Andreas Rössler , Christian Riess , Matthias Nießner , Luisa Verdoliva

State-of-the-art object recognition Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are shown to be fooled by image agnostic perturbations, called universal adversarial perturbations. It is also observed that these perturbations generalize across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Konda Reddy Mopuri , Utsav Garg , R. Venkatesh Babu