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We describe an exact simulation algorithm for the increments of Brownian motion on a sphere of arbitrary dimension, based on the skew-product decomposition of the process with respect to the standard geodesic distance. The radial process is…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Aleksandar Mijatović , Veno Mramor , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

We propose a metric space of coalescing pairs of paths on which we are able to prove (more or less) directly convergence of objects such as the persistence probability in the (one dimensional, nearest neighbor, symmetric) voter model or the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Luiz Renato Fontes

We prove an invariance principle for Brownian motion in Gaussian or Poissonian random scenery by the method of characteristic functions. Annealed asymptotic limits are derived in all dimensions, with a focus on the case of dimension $d=2$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Yu Gu , Guillaume Bal

Vicious Brownian motion is a diffusion scaling limit of Fisher's vicious walk model, which is a system of Brownian particles in one dimension such that if two of them meet they kill each other. We consider the vicious Brownian motion…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Makoto Katori

According to a version of Donsker's theorem, geodesic random walks on Riemannian manifolds converge to the respective Brownian motion. From a computational perspective, however, evaluating geodesics can be quite costly. We therefore…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Simon Schwarz , Michael Herrmann , Anja Sturm , Max Wardetzky

Semimartingale reflecting Brownian motions (SRBMs) are diffusion processes with state space the d-dimensional nonnegative orthant, in the interior of which the processes evolve according to a Brownian motion, and that reflect against the…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-13 Maury Bramson

Local perturbations of a Brownian motion are considered. As a limit we obtain a non-Markov process that behaves as a reflected Brownian motion on the positive half line until its local time at zero reaches some exponential level, then…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-23 Vidyadhar Mandrekar , Andrey Pilipenko

We measured the overall motion of Brownian particles suspended in water by a self-mixing thin-slice solid-state laser with extreme optical sensitivity. From the demodulated signal of laser intensity fluctuations through self-mixing…

Sticky Brownian motion is the simplest example of a diffusion process that can spend finite time both in the interior of a domain and on its boundary. It arises in various applications such as in biology, materials science, and finance.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Nawaf Bou-Rabee , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

Fluctuating hydrodynamics based techniques have been developed in recent years for the simulation of Brownian motion of particles. These mesoscale simulation tools are viable approaches for problems where molecular dynamics simulations may…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-11 Yong Chen , Neelesh A. Patankar

This work is devoted to molecular dynamics modeling of collision of nanoparticle having a small number of degrees of freedom with a structureless plain. The new regularities are established that determine properties of such particles.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-19 M. A. Ratner , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

Bi-Directional Grid Constrained (BGC) stochastic processes (BGCSPs) constrain the random movement toward the origin steadily more and more, the further they deviate from the origin, rather than all at once imposing reflective barriers, as…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Aldo Taranto , Ron Addie , Shahjahan Khan

As an extension of isotropic Gaussian random fields and Q-Wiener processes on d-dimensional spheres, isotropic Q-fractional Brownian motion is introduced and sample H\"older regularity in space-time is shown depending on the regularity of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Annika Lang , Björn Müller

We study the distribution of additive functionals of reset Brownian motion, a variation of normal Brownian motion in which the path is interrupted at a given rate and placed back to a given reset position. Our goal is two-fold: (1) For…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Frank den Hollander , Satya N. Majumdar , Janusz M. Meylahn , Hugo Touchette

The boundary representation (B-Rep) models a 3D solid as its explicit boundaries: trimmed corners, edges, and faces. Recovering B-Rep representation from unstructured data is a challenging and valuable task of computer vision and graphics.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Jiaxing Yu , Dongyang Ren , Hangyu Xu , Zhouyuxiao Yang , Yuanqi Li , Jie Guo , Zhengkang Zhou , Yanwen Guo

In this paper we prove matching upper and lower bounds for the transition density function of the subordinate reflected Brownian motion on fractals.

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-02 Hubert Balsam

We consider one-dimensional diffusions, with polynomial drift and diffusion coefficients, so that in particular the motion can be space-inhomogeneous, interacting via one-sided reflections. The prototypical example is the well-known model…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Theodoros Assiotis

The reflection of a three-dimensional vectorial Maxwell-Gaussian beam by a planar surface is studied. The surface is characterized by its complex reflection coefficients $r_s(\bk)$ and $r_p(\bk)$ for TE and TM electromagnetic plane waves of…

Optics · Physics 2007-11-15 Andrea Aiello , Han Woerdman

This work gives sufficient conditions for uniqueness in law of semimartingale, obliquely reflecting Brownian motion in a nonpolyhedral, piecewise ${\cal C}^2$ cone, with radially constant, Lipschitz continuous direction of reflection on…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Cristina Costantini

We study immersed surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ which are critical points of the Willmore functional under boundary constraints. The two cases considered are when the surface meets a plane orthogonally along the boundary, and when the boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Ernst Kuwert , Tobias Lamm
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