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The angle between subsequent particle displacement increments is evaluated as a function of the timelag in isotropic turbulence. It is shown that the evolution of this angle contains two well-defined power-laws, reflecting the multi-scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-02-19 Wouter Bos , Benjamin Kadoch , Kai Schneider

Lagrangian motions of fluid particles in a general velocity field oscillating in time are studied with the use of the two-timing method. Our aims are: (i) to calculate systematically the most general and practically usable asymptotic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-22 Vladimir A. Vladimirov

We compute the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian associated to the large deviations of the trajectory of the empirical distribution for independent Markov processes, and of the empirical measure for translation invariant interacting Markov…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Frank Redig , Feijia Wang

At finite lattice spacing, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian predictions differ due to discretization effects. In the Hamiltonian limit, i.e. at vanishing temporal lattice spacing $a_t$, the path integral approach in the Lagrangian formalism…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-11-19 C. F. Groß , S. Romiti , L. Funcke , K. Jansen , A. Kan , S. Kühn , C. Urbach

We use the properties of the Leray index to give precise formulas in arbitrary dimensions for the Maslov index of the monodromy matrix arising in periodic Hamiltonian systems. We compare our index with other indices appearing in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 maurice de Gosson , Serge de Gosson

We study first order local invariants of Vassiliev type for Lagrangian immersions with generic planar caustics. For this we produce some examples of 2-parameter families of Lagrangian maps and study their bifurcation diagrams.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Raúl Oset Sinha , María del Carmen Romero Fuster

Lagrangian multiforms provide a variational framework to describe integrable hierarchies. The case of Lagrangian $1$-forms covers finite-dimensional integrable systems. We use the theory of Lie dialgebras introduced by Semenov-Tian-Shansky…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Marta Dell'Atti , Anup Anand Singh

We provide a new paradigm for quantum simulation that is based on path integration that allows quantum speedups to be observed for problems that are more naturally expressed using the path integral formalism rather than the conventional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Serene Shum , Nathan Wiebe

We give here a self contained and elementary introduction to the Conley-Zehnder index for a path of symplectic matrices. We start from the definition of the index as the degree of a map into the circle for a path starting at the identity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Jean Gutt

In the first part of this short work (in the form of a comment) we add the plots of two more values of the Li-Keiper coefficients lambda5 and lambda6, computed as in our recent work where the first four values were in particular given. This…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Merlini Danilo , Sala Massimo , Sala Nicoletta

Consider a semi-regular hexagon on the triangular lattice (that is, the lattice consisting of unit equilateral triangles, drawn so that one family of lines is vertical). Rhombus (or lozenge) tilings of this region may be represented in at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-30 Tomack Gilmore

Systems with singular higher order- Lagrangians are investigated by using the extended form of the canonical method. Besides, the canonical path integral formulation is generalized using the Hamilton- jacobi formulation to investigate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sami I. Muslih

This work is devoted to deriving the Onsager--Machlup function for a class of degenerate stochastic dynamical systems with (non-Gaussian) L\'{e}vy noise as well as Brownian noise. This is obtained based on the Girsanov transformation and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Ying Chao , Pingyuan Wei

We present a comprehensive treatment of relative oscillation theory for finite Jacobi matrices. We show that the difference of the number of eigenvalues of two Jacobi matrices in an interval equals the number of weighted sign-changes of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Kerstin Ammann

In this first of two papers, we present a new method for searching for oscillatory features in the primordial power spectrum. A wide variety of models predict these features in one of two different flavors: logarithmically spaced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-02 P. Daniel Meerburg , David N. Spergel , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Invited talk given at the ``International Workshop on `Symmetry Methods in Physics' in memory of Ya.\ A.\ Smorodinsky, 5--10 July 1993, Dubna, Russia; to appear in the proceedings. In this contribution I present further results on steps…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Grosche

The reader can find in the literature a lot of different techniques to study the dynamics of a given system and also, many suitable numerical integrators to compute them. Notwithstanding the recent work of Maffione et al. (2011a) for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-21 Luciano A. Darriba , Nicolás P. Maffione , Pablo M. Cincotta , Claudia M. Giordano

These are the notes of rather informal lectures given by the first co-author in UPMC, Paris, in January 2017. Practical goal is to explain how to compute or estimate the Morse index of the second variation. Symplectic geometry allows to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-17 A. Agrachev , I. Beschastnyi

Numerical evidence is given that spherically symmetric perturbations of stable spherically symmetric steady states of the gravitational Vlasov-Poisson system lead to solutions which oscillate in time. The oscillations can be periodic in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-09 Tobias Ramming , Gerhard Rein

We use the Maslov index to study the spectrum of a class of linear Hamiltonian differential operators. We provide a lower bound on the number of positive real eigenvalues, which includes a contribution to the Maslov index from a non-regular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Graham Cox , Mitchell Curran , Yuri Latushkin , Robert Marangell