English
Related papers

Related papers: Popcorn: Paillier Meets Compression For Efficient …

200 papers

With the wide application of machine learning (ML), privacy concerns arise with user data as they may contain sensitive information. Privacy-preserving ML (PPML) based on cryptographic primitives has emerged as a promising solution in which…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Chenqi Lin , Kang Yang , Tianshi Xu , Ling Liang , Yufei Wang , Zhaohui Chen , Runsheng Wang , Mingyu Gao , Meng Li

Large scale deep learning model, such as modern language models and diffusion architectures, have revolutionized applications ranging from natural language processing to computer vision. However, their deployment in distributed or…

User-facing software services are becoming increasingly reliant on remote servers to host Deep Neural Network (DNN) models, which perform inference tasks for the clients. Such services require the client to send input data to the service…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Sanjay Kariyappa , Ousmane Dia , Moinuddin K Qureshi

The rapid growth of digital images motivates individuals and organizations to upload their images to the cloud server. To preserve privacy, image owners would prefer to encrypt the images before uploading, but it would strongly limit the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Zhihua Xia , Qi Gu , Lizhi Xiong , Wenhao Zhou , Jian Weng

COMpression with Bayesian Implicit NEural Representations (COMBINER) is a recent data compression method that addresses a key inefficiency of previous Implicit Neural Representation (INR)-based approaches: it avoids quantization and enables…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Jiajun He , Gergely Flamich , Zongyu Guo , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

With the increasing emphasis on privacy regulations, such as GDPR, protecting individual privacy and ensuring compliance have become critical concerns for both individuals and organizations. Privacy-preserving machine learning (PPML) is an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Tianpei Lu , Bingsheng Zhang , Lichun Li , Kui Ren

Learning-based point cloud compression presents superior performance to handcrafted codecs. However, pretrained-based methods, which are based on end-to-end training and expected to generalize to all the potential samples, suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Wenjie Huang , Qi Yang , Shuting Xia , He Huang , Zhu Li , Yiling Xu

When working with joint collections of confidential data from multiple sources, e.g., in cloud-based multi-party computation scenarios, the ownership relation between data providers and their inputs itself is confidential information.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Kilian Becher , Thorsten Strufe

Supporting convolutional neural network (CNN) inference on resource-constrained IoT devices in a timely manner has been an outstanding challenge for emerging smart systems. To mitigate the burden on IoT devices, the prevailing solution is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Yifan Tian , Jiawei Yuan , Shucheng Yu , Yantian Hou

Edge inference (EI) has emerged as a promising paradigm to address the growing limitations of cloud-based Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference services, such as high response latency, limited scalability, and severe data privacy exposure.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Zhipeng Cheng , Xiaoyu Xia , Hong Wang , Minghui Liwang , Ning Chen , Xuwei Fan , Xianbin Wang

Collaborative inference has received significant research interest in machine learning as a vehicle for distributing computation load, reducing latency, as well as addressing privacy preservation in communications. Recent collaborative…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Jani Boutellier , Bo Tan , Jari Nurmi

Optical imaging is commonly used for both scientific and technological applications across industry and academia. In image sensing, a measurement, such as of an object's position, is performed by computational analysis of a digitized image.…

A typical setup in many machine learning scenarios involves a server that holds a model and a user that possesses data, and the challenge is to perform inference while safeguarding the privacy of both parties. Private Inference has been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Zirui Deng , Vinayak Ramkumar , Rawad Bitar , Netanel Raviv

Privacy-preserving computation techniques like homomorphic encryption (HE) and secure multi-party computation (SMPC) enhance data security by enabling processing on encrypted data. However, the significant computational and CPU-DRAM data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Mpoki Mwaisela

In recent years there has been growing popularity of leveraging cloud computing for storing and querying attributed graphs, which have been widely used to model complex structured data in various applications. Such trend of outsourced graph…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Songlei Wang , Yifeng Zheng , Xiaohua Jia , Hejiao Huang , Cong Wang

The large spread of sensors and smart devices in urban infrastructures are motivating research in the area of Internet of Thing (IoT), to develop new services and improve citizens' quality of life. Sensors and smart devices generate large…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Moreno Ambrosin , Paolo Braca , Mauro Conti , Riccardo Lazzaretti

ML-as-a-service is gaining popularity where a cloud server hosts a trained model and offers prediction (inference) service to users. In this setting, our objective is to protect the confidentiality of both the users' input queries as well…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Anshul Aggarwal , Trevor E. Carlson , Reza Shokri , Shruti Tople

With the advent of 5G technology that presents enhanced communication reliability and ultra low latency, there is renewed interest in employing cloud computing to perform high performance but computationally expensive control schemes like…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-07 Kaixiang Zhang , Zhaojian Li , Yongqiang Wang , Nan Li

In this paper, a new methodology is proposed that allows for the low-complexity development of neural network (NN) based equalizers for the mitigation of impairments in high-speed coherent optical transmission systems. In this work, we…

Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) is a promising cryptographic primitive for realizing private neural network inference (PI) services by allowing a client to fully offload the inference task to a cloud server while keeping the client data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Jae Hyung Ju , Jaiyoung Park , Jongmin Kim , Minsik Kang , Donghwan Kim , Jung Hee Cheon , Jung Ho Ahn