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We introduce a ``spatial'' Lyapunov exponent to characterize the complex behavior of non chaotic but convectively unstable flow systems. This complexity is of spatial type and is due to sensitivity to the boundary conditions. We show that…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Falcioni , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

In the present study, Kolmogorov flow represents the stationary sinusoidal solution $(\sin y,0)$ to a two-dimensional spatially periodic Navier-Stokes system, driven by an external force. This system admits the additional non-stationary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Zhi-Min Chen

The stability of flows in layers of finite thickness $H$ is examined against small scale three dimensional (3D) perturbations and large scale two-dimensional (2D) perturbations. The former provide an indication of a forward transfer of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-04 Alexandros Alexakis

In this paper, we study short-time existence of static flow on complete noncompact asymptotically static manifolds from the point of view that the stationary points of the evolution equations can be interpreted as static solutions of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-30 Xue Hu , Yuguang Shi

We present the formal derivation of a new unidirectional model for unsteady mixed flows in non uniform closed water pipe. In the case of free surface incompressible flows, the \FS-model is formally obtained, using formal asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Christian Bourdarias , Mehmet Ersoy , Stéphane Gerbi

For general asymptotically sub-additive potentials (resp. asymptotically additive potentials) on general topological dynamical systems, we establish some variational relations between the topological entropy of the level sets of Lyapunov…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-13 De-Jun Feng , Wen Hunag

For systems evolving on a Riemannian manifold, we propose converse Lyapunov theorems for asymptotic and exponential stability. The novelty of the proposed approach is that is does not rely on local Euclidean coordinate, and is thus valid on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Dongjun Wu

We provide a new approach to stable ergodicity of systems with dominated splittings, based on a geometrical analysis of global stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic points. Our method suggests that the lack of uniform size of Pesin's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Martin Andersson

In this paper, we establish the inviscid damping and enhanced dissipation estimates for the linearized Navier-Stokes system around the symmetric flow in a finite channel with the non-slip boundary condition. As an immediate consequence, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-22 Qi Chen , Hao Li , Shunlin Shen , Zhifei Zhang

We investigate here linear stability in a canonical three-dimensional boundary layer generated by the superposition of a spanwise pressure gradient upon an otherwise standard channel flow. As the main result, we introduce a simple…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-28 Muhammad Abdullah

In this article we study the regularity of the topological and metric entropy of partially hyperbolic flows with two-dimensional center direction. We show that the topological entropy is upper semicontinuous with respect to the flow, and we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mario Roldán , Radu Saghin , Jiagang Yang

Entropy stabilization of the compressible Euler system is achieved by adapting the averages that are applied to the density and internal energy variables. The approach achieves non-linear robustness despite the use of simplified symmetric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-21 Carlo De Michele , Ayaboe K. Edoh

We study renormalization-group flows in Yukawa theories with massless fermions, including determination of fixed points and curves that separate regions of different flow behavior. We assess the reliability of perturbative calculations for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-14 Esben Mølgaard , Robert Shrock

We develop a powerful and general method to provide rigorous and accurate upper and lower bounds for Lyapunov exponents of stochastic flows. Our approach is based on computer-assisted tools, the adjoint method and established results on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Maxime Breden , Hugo Chu , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Martin Rasmussen

In 2007, Ye \& Zhang introduced a version of local topological entropy. Since their entropy function is, as we show under mild conditions, constant for topologically transitive dynamical systems, we propose to adjust the notion in a way…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Andrzej Bis , Henk Bruin

We reprove the $\lambda$-Lemma for finite dimensional gradient flows by generalizing the well-known contraction method proof of the local (un)stable manifold theorem. This only relies on the forward Cauchy problem. We obtain a rather…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Joa Weber

In this paper, we mainly revisit a nice theory for topological entropy of weakly equivalent flows, which was originally investigated by Ohno in 1980. We will develop a new approach, being more straightforward and elementary than the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Lei Jin , Yixiao Qiao

We prove dynamical stability and instability theorems for Poincar\'{e}-Einstein metrics under the Ricci flow. Our key tool is a variant of the expander entropy for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds, which Dahl, McCormick and the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Klaus Kroencke , Louis Yudowitz

Using the short-wavelength instability method, we investigate the linear instability of an exact solution describing upward-propagating mountain waves, derived in A. Constantin, \emph{J. Phys. A: Math. Theor.} (2023), under the assumption…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Christian Puntini

We investigate and clarify the notion of locality as it pertains to the cascades of two-dimensional turbulence. The mathematical framework underlying our analysis is the infinite system of balance equations that govern the generalized…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-16 Eleftherios Gkioulekas
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