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We present a new conjecture about a necessary condition that a (bio)chemical network has to satisfy for it to exhibit multistationarity. According to a Theorem of Feliu and Wiuf [27, 12], the conjecture is known for strictly monotonic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-18 Marcelle Kaufman , Christophe Soulé

Much attention has been focused in recent years on the following algebraic problem arising from applications: which chemical reaction networks, when taken with mass-action kinetics, admit multiple positive steady states? The interest behind…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Anne Shiu , Timo de Wolff

We develop a model-independent reduction method of chemical reaction systems based on the stoichiometry, which determines their network topology. A subnetwork can be eliminated systematically to give a reduced system with fewer degrees of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-25 Yuji Hirono , Takashi Okada , Hiroyasu Miyazaki , Yoshimasa Hidaka

This paper develops the concept of decomposition for chemical reaction networks, based on which a network decomposition technique is proposed to capture the stability of large-scale networks characterized by a high number of species, high…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Yafei Lu , Chuanhou Gao , Denis Dochain

Key processes in biological and chemical systems are described by networks of chemical reactions. From molecular biology to biotechnology applications, computational models of reaction networks are used extensively to elucidate their…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-18 Pavel Loskot , Komlan Atitey , Lyudmila Mihaylova

Given a real sparse polynomial system, we present a general framework to find explicit coefficients for which the system has more than one positive solution, based on the recent article by Bihan, Santos and Spaenlehauer. We apply this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Frédéric Bihan , Alicia Dickenstein , Magalí Giaroli

Under mass-action kinetics, biochemical reaction networks give rise to polynomial autonomous dynamical systems whose parameters are often difficult to estimate. We deal in this paper with the problem of identifying the kinetic parameters of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-04-26 Gabriela Jeronimo , Mercedes Pérez Millán , Pablo Solernó

We investigate how classifiers for Boolean networks (BNs) can be constructed and modified under constraints. A typical constraint is to observe only states in attractors or even more specifically steady states of BNs. Steady states of BNs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Robert Schwieger , Matías R. Bender , Heike Siebert , Christian Haase

Researchers working with mathematical models are often confronted by the related problems of parameter estimation, model validation, and model selection. These are all optimization problems, well-known to be challenging due to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-04 Elizabeth Gross , Brent Davis , Kenneth L. Ho , Daniel J. Bates , Heather A. Harrington

We answer several fundamental geometric questions about reaction networks with power-law kinetics, on topics such as generic finiteness of the number of steady states, robustness, and nondegenerate multistationarity. In particular, we give…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-15 Elisenda Feliu , Oskar Henriksson , Beatriz Pascual-Escudero

A natural condition on the structure of the underlying chemical reaction network, namely weak reversibility, is shown to guarantee the existence of an equilibrium (steady state) in each positive stoichiometric compatibility class for the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-14 Jian Deng , Christopher Jones , Martin Feinberg , Adrian Nachman

Chemical reaction networks describe interactions between biochemical species. Once an underlying reaction network is given for a biochemical system, the system dynamics can be modelled with various mathematical frameworks such as continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-22 German Enciso , Radek Erban , Jinsu Kim

Recent work of M.D. Johnston et al. has produced sufficient conditions on the structure of a chemical reaction network which guarantee that the corresponding discrete state space system exhibits an extinction event. The conditions consist…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Matthew D. Johnston

Zero-one biochemical reaction networks are widely recognized for their importance in analyzing signal transduction and cellular decision-making processes. Degenerate networks reveal non-standard behaviors and mark the boundary where…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-01 Xiaoxian Tang , Yihan Wang , Jiandong Zhang

We study the multistationarity for the reaction networks with one-dimensional stoichiometric subspaces, and we focus on the networks admitting finitely many positive steady states. We prove that if a network admits multistationarity, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Kexin Lin , Xiaoxian Tang , Zhishuo Zhang

A class of Brownian dynamics algorithms for stochastic reaction-diffusion models which include reversible bimolecular reactions is presented and analyzed. The method is a generalization of the $\lambda$--$\newrho$ model for irreversible…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-05-12 J. Lipkova , K. C. Zygalakis , S. J. Chapman , R. Erban

Despite their noted potential in polynomial-system solving, there are few concrete examples of Newton-Okounkov bodies arising from applications. Accordingly, in this paper, we introduce a new application of Newton-Okounkov body theory to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-03-09 Nida Obatake , Elise Walker

We investigate, via Brownian dynamics simulations, the reaction dynamics of a simple, non-linear chemical network (the Willamowski-Rossler network) under spatial confinement and crowding conditions. Our results show that the presence of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Giovanni Bellesia , Benjamin B. Bales

Reaction networks have been widely used as generic models in diverse areas of applied sciences, such as biology, chemistry, ecology, epidemiology, and computer science. A reaction network incorporating noisy effects is modeled as a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-12 Chuang Xu

Background: Stochastic biochemical reaction networks are commonly modelled by the chemical master equation, and can be simulated as first order linear differential equations through a finite state projection. Due to the very high state…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2012-07-10 Steffen Waldherr , Bernard Haasdonk