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For $N\geq 5$ and $0<\mu<N-4$, we first show a non-degenerate result of the extremal functions for the following Rellich-Sobolev type inequality \begin{align*} \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|\Delta u|^2 \mathrm{d}x…
The abstract issue of 'Krylov solvability' is extensively discussed for the inverse problem $Af = g$ where $A$ is a (possibly unbounded) linear operator on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, and $g$ is a datum in the range of $A$. The…
In this paper, we study the fractional Kirchhoff equation with critical nonlinearity \begin{align*} \left(a+b\int_{\mathbb R^N}|(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}u|^2dx\right)(-\Delta)^su+u=f(u)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \mathbb R^N, \end{align*} where $N>2s$…
We study the standard-form ILP problem $\max\{ c^\top x \colon A x = b,\; x \in Z_{\geq 0}^n \}$, where $A\in Z^{k\times n}$ has full row rank. We obtain refined FPT algorithms parameterized by $k$ and $\Delta$, the maximum absolute value…
We prove that the Cauchy problem associated to the Zakharov-Schulman system $iu_t+L_1u=uv$, $L_2v=L_3(|u|^2)$ is locally well-posed for given initial data in Sobolev spaces $H^s(R^n)$, $s\geq n/4$, for n =2,3. Here, L_j denote second order…
We study dynamic minimization problems of the calculus of variations with generalized Lagrangian functionals that depend on a general linear operator $K$ and defined on bounded-time intervals. Under assumptions of regularity, convexity and…
One of the most celebrated problems in Euclidean Harmonic analysis is the Carleson's problem: determining the optimal regularity of the initial condition $f$ of the Schr\"odinger equation given by \begin{equation*} \begin{cases}…
In this paper we study the following nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -\Delta u+u=\left(\ln\frac{1}{|x|}\ast F(u)\right)f(u),\quad\text{ in }\,\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $f\in C^1(\mathbb{R})$ and $F$ is the primitive of the nonlinearity $f$…
We prove the uniqueness of bounded solutions for the spatially homogeneous Fokker-Planck-Landau equation with a Coulomb potential. Since the local (in time) existence of such solutions has been proved by Arsen'ev-Peskov (1977), we deduce a…
In this paper, we consider the following Schr\"{o}dinger equation: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u=\lambda u+\mu|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^*-2}u\quad\text{in }\mathbb{R}^N,\\ \int_{\mathbb{R}^N}|u(x)|^2dx=a,\quad u\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N),\\…
Polynomial Krylov subspace methods are among the most widely used methods for approximating $f(A)b$, the action of a matrix function on a vector, in particular when $A$ is large and sparse. When $A$ is Hermitian positive definite, the…
Using present a unified approach, we establish a Kolmogorov type comparison theorem for the classes of $2\pi$-periodic functions defined by a special class of operators having certain oscillation properties, which includes the classical…
Let $u(x,t)$ be a (possibly weak) solution of the Navier - Stokes equations on all of ${\mathbb R}^3$, or on the torus ${\mathbb R}^3/ {\mathbb Z}^3$. The {\it energy spectrum} of $u(\cdot,t)$ is the spherical integral \[ E(\kappa,t) =…
We investigate the structure of the nodal set of solutions to an unstable Alt-Phillips type problem \[ -\Delta u = \lambda_+(u^+)^{p-1}-\lambda_-(u^-)^{q-1} \] where $1 \le p<q<2$, $\lambda_+ >0$, $\lambda_- \ge 0$. The equation is…
We prove, with a purely analytic technique, a one-side Liouville theorem for a class of Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operators ${\mathcal L_0}$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, as a consequence of a Liouville theorem at "$t=- \infty$" for the corresponding…
We investigate the Sobolev regularity required for almost everywhere convergence to the initial datum of solutions to the linear Schr\"odinger equation along certain tangential curves. In the regime $\alpha<\tfrac12$, we analyze maximal…
In the paper we develop a general theory of solvability of linear inhomogeneous boundary-value problems for systems of first-order ordinary differential equations in spaces of smooth functions on a finite interval. This problems are set…
One of the most celebrated problems in Euclidean Harmonic analysis is the Carleson's problem: determining the optimal regularity of the initial condition $f$ of the Schr\"odinger equation given by \begin{equation*}\begin{cases}…
The goal of the paper is to show, under possibly weak assumptions, that the function given by the Feynman-Kac formula is a classical solution of the associated Kolmogorov equation. We also show that although this solution is unbounded it…
The Lipschitz differential equation, $\dot x=f(x)$, in spaces $X \in C^n$ and $X \in R^n$ is considered. The minimal period problem is to find the exact lower bound for peri-ods of non-constant solutions, expressed in the Lipschitz constant…