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In this Letter, we use the latest results from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) survey to measure the Hubble constant. Baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) observations released by the DESI survey, allow us to determine $H_0$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Wuzheng Guo , Qiumin Wang , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Tonghua Liu , Yujie Lian , Xinyue Jiang , Chengsheng Mu , Dadian Cheng

Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) in the radial direction offer a method to directly measure the Universe expansion history, and to set limits to space curvature when combined to the angular BAO signal. In addition to spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-14 Daniel Roig , Licia Verde , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Raul Jimenez , Carlos Pena-Garay

Since type Ia Supernovae (SNe) explode in galaxies, they can, in principle, be used as the same tracer of the large-scale structure as their hosts to measure baryon acoustic oscillations (BAOs). To realize this, one must obtain a dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hu Zhan , Lifan Wang , Philip Pinto , J. Anthony Tyson

We investigate the potential of large X-ray-selected AGN samples for detecting baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO). Though AGN selection in X-ray band is very clean and efficient, it does not provide redshift information, and thus needs to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-07 Gert Hütsi , Marat Gilfanov , Alexander Kolodzig , Rashid Sunyaev

Current surveys may be on the verge of measuring the baryonic oscillations in the galaxy power spectrum which are clearly seen imprinted on the Cosmic Microwave Background. It has recently been proposed that these oscillations allow a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. B. Abdalla , S. Rawlings

In this study, we investigate a cosmological model involving a negative cosmological constant (AdS vacua in the dark energy sector). We consider a quintessence field on top of a negative cosmological constant and study its impact on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-21 Chandrachud B. V. Dash , Tapomoy Guha Sarkar , Anjan A. Sen

The Beamforming Elevated Array for COsmic Neutrinos (BEACON) is a planned neutrino telescope designed to detect radio emission from upgoing air showers generated by ultrahigh energy tau neutrino interactions in the Earth. This detection…

We show that the Big Bang Observer (BBO), a proposed space-based gravitational-wave (GW) detector, would provide ultra-precise measurements of cosmological parameters. By detecting ~300,000 compact-star binaries, and utilizing them as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Curt Cutler , Daniel E. Holz

We examine the impact of baryon-dark matter relative velocities on intergalactic small-scale structure and the 21 cm signal during reionization. Streaming velocities reduced clumping in the intergalactic medium (IGM) on mass scales of $\sim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-18 Christopher Cain , Anson D'Aloisio , Vid Iršič , Matthew McQuinn , Hy Trac

BigBOSS is a Stage IV ground-based dark energy experiment to study baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and the growth of structure with a wide-area galaxy and quasar redshift survey over 14,000 square degrees. It has been conditionally…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-10 D. Schlegel , F. Abdalla , T. Abraham , C. Ahn , C. Allende Prieto , J. Annis , E. Aubourg , M. Azzaro , S. Bailey. C. Baltay , C. Baugh , C. Bebek , S. Becerril , M. Blanton , A. Bolton , B. Bromley , R. Cahn , P. -H. Carton , J. L. Cervantes-Cota , Y. Chu , M. Cortes , K. Dawson , A. Dey , M. Dickinson , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , A. Ealet , J. Edelstein , D. Eppelle , S. Escoffier , A. Evrard , L. Faccioli , C. Frenk , M. Geha , D. Gerdes , P. Gondolo , A. Gonzalez-Arroyo , B. Grossan , T. Heckman , H. Heetderks , S. Ho , K. Honscheid , D. Huterer , O. Ilbert , I. Ivans , P. Jelinsky , Y. Jing , D. Joyce , R. Kennedy , S. Kent , D. Kieda , A. Kim , C. Kim , J. -P. Kneib , X. Kong , A. Kosowsky , K. Krishnan , O. Lahav , M. Lampton , S. LeBohec , V. Le Brun , M. Levi , C. Li , M. Liang , H. Lim , W. Lin , E. Linder , W. Lorenzon , A. de la Macorra , Ch. Magneville , R. Malina , C. Marinoni , V. Martinez , S. Majewski , T. Matheson , R. McCloskey , P. McDonald , T. McKay , J. McMahon , B. Menard , J. Miralda-Escude , M. Modjaz , A. Montero-Dorta , I. Morales , N. Mostek , J. Newman , R. Nichol , P. Nugent , K. Olsen , N. Padmanabhan , N. Palanque-Delabrouille , I. Park , J. Peacock , W. Percival , S. Perlmutter , C. Peroux , P. Petitjean , F. Prada , E. Prieto , J. Prochaska , K. Reil , C. Rockosi , N. Roe , E. Rollinde , A. Roodman , N. Ross , G. Rudnick , V. Ruhlmann-Kleider , J. Sanchez , D. Sawyer , C. Schimd , M. Schubnell , R. Scoccimaro , U. Seljak , H. Seo , E. Sheldon , M. Sholl , R. Shulte-Ladbeck , A. Slosar , D. S. Smith , G. Smoot , W. Springer , A. Stril , A. S. Szalay , C. Tao , G. Tarle , E. Taylor , A. Tilquin , J. Tinker , F. Valdes , J. Wang , T. Wang , B. A. Weaver , D. Weinberg , M. White , M. Wood-Vasey , J. Yang , X. Yang. Ch. Yeche , N. Zakamska , A. Zentner , C. Zhai , P. Zhang

Baryon acoustic oscillations, measured through the patterned distribution of galaxies or other baryon tracing objects on very large (100 Mpc) scales, offer a possible geometric probe of cosmological distances. Pluses and minuses in this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric V. Linder

Observations of fluctuations in the redshifted 21 cm radiation from neautral hydrogen (HI) are perceived to be an important future probe of the universe at high redshifts. Under the assumption that at redshifts z less than 6…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sk. Saiyad Ali , Somnath Bharadwaj , Sanjay K. Pandey

Future baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) surveys will survey very large volumes, covering wide ranges in redshift. We derive a set of redshift weights to compress the information in the redshift direction to a small number of modes. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Fangzhou Zhu , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Martin White

We study the absorption along lines of sight toward high-z radio sources caused by the 21 cm transition of neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium (IGM) before reionization. Using semi-analytic methods, we compute the number density of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven Furlanetto , Abraham Loeb

We describe how the six planned detectors (2 LIGOs, VIRGO, GEO, AIGO, TAMA) can be used to perform coincidence experiments for the detection of broadband signals from either coalescing compact binaries or burst sources. We make comparisons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Biplab Bhawal , S. V. Dhurandhar

Future dark energy experiments will require better and more accurate theoretical predictions for the baryonic acoustic oscillations (BAO) signature in the spectrum of cosmological perturbations. Here, we use large N-body simulations of the…

We use a large N-body simulation to examine the detectability of HI in emission at redshift z ~ 1, and the constraints imposed by current observations on the neutral hydrogen mass function of galaxies at this epoch. We consider three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Nishikanta Khandai , Shiv K. Sethi , Tiziana Di Matteo , Rupert A. C. Croft , Volker Springel , Anirban Jana , Jeffrey P. Gardner

We discuss low frequency radio astronomy from the moon, predominantly in the context of studying the neutral intergalactic medium during cosmic reionization using the HI 21cm line of neutral hydrogen. The epoch of reionization is the next…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. L. Carilli , J. N. Hewitt , A. Loeb

The small mission A-STAR (All-Sky Transient Astrophysics Reporter) aims to locate the X-ray counterparts to ALIGO and other gravitational wave detector sources, to study the poorly-understood low luminosity gamma-ray bursts, and to find a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. P. Osborne , P. O'Brien , P. Evans , G. W. Fraser , A. Martindale , J. -L. Atteia , B. Cordier , S. Mereghetti

In a broad class of cosmological models where spacetime is described by a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, photons propagate along null geodesics, and their number is conserved, upcoming Gravitational Wave (GW) observations can be combined with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-18 William Giarè , Jonathan Betts , Carsten van de Bruck , Eleonora Di Valentino