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Related papers: Linear Discrepancy is $\Pi_2$-Hard to Approximate

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We study the complexity of approximating the permanent of a positive semidefinite matrix $A\in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$. 1. We design a new approximation algorithm for $\mathrm{per}(A)$ with approximation ratio $e^{(0.9999 + \gamma)n}$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Farzam Ebrahimnejad , Ansh Nagda , Shayan Oveis Gharan

In the $2$-Machine Flow Shop problem with exact delays the operations of each job are separated by a given time lag (delay). Leung et al. (2007) established that the problem is strongly NP-hard when the delays may have at most two different…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Alexander Ageev

In this article we establish error bound for linear complementarity problem with $P$-matrix using plus function. We introduce a fundamental quantity associated with a $P$-matrix and show how this quantity is useful in deriving error bounds…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Bharat Kumar , Deepmala , A. Dutta , A. K. Das

We study the complexity of high-dimensional approximation in the $L_2$-norm when different classes of information are available; we compare the power of function evaluations with the power of arbitrary continuous linear measurements. Here,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-23 David Krieg , Pawel Siedlecki , Mario Ullrich , Henryk Woźniakowski

It is well known that sparse approximation problem is \textsf{NP}-hard under general dictionaries. Several algorithms have been devised and analyzed in the past decade under various assumptions on the \emph{coherence} $\mu$ of the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Ali Çivril

Given a redundant dictionary $\Phi$, represented by an $M \times N$ matrix ($\Phi \in \mathbb{R}^{M \times N}$) and a target signal $y \in \mathbb{R}^M$, the \emph{sparse approximation problem} asks to find an approximate representation of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2011-11-29 Ali Civril

We prove that SVP$_p$ is NP-hard to approximate within a factor of $2^{\log^{1 - \varepsilon} n}$, for all constants $\varepsilon > 0$ and $p > 2$, under standard deterministic Karp reductions. This result is also the first proof that…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Isaac M. Hair , Amit Sahai

The problem of finding the distance from a given $n \times n$ matrix polynomial of degree $k$ to the set of matrix polynomials having the elementary divisor $(\lambda-\lambda_0)^j, \, j \geqslant r,$ for a fixed scalar $\lambda_0$ and $2…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Biswajit Das , Shreemayee Bora

Pattern matching is a fundamental process in almost every scientific domain. The problem involves finding the positions of a given pattern (usually of short length) in a reference stream of data (usually of large length). The matching can…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Anas Al-okaily , Abdelghani Tbakhi

We study decidability and complexity questions related to a continuous analogue of the Skolem-Pisot problem concerning the zeros and nonnegativity of a linear recurrent sequence. In particular, we show that the continuous version of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Paul Bell , Jean-Charles Delvenne , Raphael Jungers , Vincent D. Blondel

New error bounds for the linear complementarity problems are given respectively when the involved matrices are Nekrasov matrices and B-Nekrasov matrices. Numerical examples are given to show that new bounds are better respectively than…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Chaoqian Li , Pingfan Dai , Yaotang Li

In this book chapter we survey known approaches and algorithms to compute discrepancy measures of point sets. After providing an introduction which puts the calculation of discrepancy measures in a more general context, we focus on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Carola Doerr , Michael Gnewuch , Magnus Wahlström

Discrepancy measures how uniformly distributed a point set is with respect to a given set of ranges. There are two notions of discrepancy, namely continuous discrepancy and combinatorial discrepancy. Depending on the ranges, several…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-03-24 Panos Giannopoulos , Christian Knauer , Magnus Wahlström , Daniel Werner

Decision-theoretic troubleshooting is one of the areas to which Bayesian networks can be applied. Given a probabilistic model of a malfunctioning man-made device, the task is to construct a repair strategy with minimal expected cost. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-08-02 Václav Lín

In this paper, we study the problem of approximately computing the product of two real matrices. In particular, we analyze a dimensionality-reduction-based approximation algorithm due to Sarlos [1], introducing the notion of nuclear rank as…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Anastasios Kyrillidis , Michail Vlachos , Anastasios Zouzias

We prove that it is NP-hard to dissect one simple orthogonal polygon into another using a given number of pieces, as is approximating the fewest pieces to within a factor of $1+1/1080-\varepsilon$.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-12-22 Jeffrey Bosboom , Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , Jayson Lynch , Pasin Manurangsi , Mikhail Rudoy , Anak Yodpinyanee

We study the problem of computing the $p\rightarrow q$ norm of a matrix $A \in R^{m \times n}$, defined as \[ \|A\|_{p\rightarrow q} ~:=~ \max_{x \,\in\, R^n \setminus \{0\}} \frac{\|Ax\|_q}{\|x\|_p} \] This problem generalizes the spectral…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Mrinalkanti Ghosh , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee , Madhur Tulsiani

We discuss the computational complexity of approximating maximum a posteriori inference in sum-product networks. We first show NP-hardness in trees of height two by a reduction from maximum independent set; this implies non-approximability…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-09-06 Diarmaid Conaty , Denis D. Mauá , Cassio P. de Campos

We study the hardness of the $\gamma$-approximate decisional Covering Radius Problem on lattices in the $\ell_p$ norm ($\gamma$-$\text{GapCRP}_p$). Specifically, we prove that there is an explicit function $\gamma(p)$, with $\gamma(p) > 1$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Huck Bennett , Peter Ly

It is well known that the containment problem (as well as the equivalence problem) for semilinear sets is $\log$-complete in $\Pi_2^p$. It had been shown quite recently that already the containment problem for multi-dimensional linear sets…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Hans U. Simon