English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraints on the $\Lambda$-neutron interaction f…

200 papers

We derive new bounds on hadronically-interacting, sub-GeV mass dark matter. First, we show that one-loop interactions with photons can be sufficient to maintain equilibrium between the dark matter and Standard Model sectors at MeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Joshua Wood

Three-body forces acting on a $\Lambda$ hyperon in a nuclear medium are investigated, with special focus on the so-called hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. The hyperon-nucleon two-body interaction deduced from SU(3) chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Dominik Gerstung , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

A general prescription for the construction of $\pi \pi$ interaction potentials which preserve scattering length constraints from chiral symmetry when iterated in scattering equations is derived. The prescription involves only minor…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

Charge symmetry breaking (CSB) observables are a suitable experimental tool to examine effects induced by quark masses on the nuclear level. Previous high precision data from TRIUMF and IUCF are currently used to develop a consistent…

Isospin symmetry breaking (ISB) effects in the charge radius difference $\Delta R_{\rm ch}$ of mirror nuclei are studied using the test example of ${}^{48}$Ca and ${}^{48}$Ni. This choice allows for a transparent study of ISB contributions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Tomoya Naito , Xavier Roca-Maza , Gianluca Colò , Haozhao Liang , Hiroyuki Sagawa

Continuous symmetry breaking (CSB) in low-dimensional systems, forbidden by the Mermin-Wagner theorem for short-range interactions, may take place in the presence of slowly decaying long-range interactions. Nevertheless, there is no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-19 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Zhe-Xuan Gong , Alexey V. Gorshkov

The nuclear charge radius plays a vital role in determining the equation of state of isospin asymmetric nuclear matter. Based on the correlation between the differences in charge radii of mirror-partner nuclei and the slope parameter ($L$)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Rong An , Shuai Sun , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang

The properties of $\Lambda$-hyperons in pure $\Lambda$ matter are studied with the finite-density QCD sum rule approach. The first order quark and gluon condensates in $\Lambda$ nuclear matter are deduced from the chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. H. Zhong , P. Z. Ning

We discuss modeling of nuclear structure beyond the 2-body interaction paradigm. Our first example is related to the need of three nucleon contact interaction terms suggested by chiral perturbation theory. The relationship of the two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-27 V. G. Gueorguiev

We demonstrate that one can use the occurrence of charge symmetry breaking as a tool to explore the eta--nucleus interaction near the eta threshold. Based on indications that the cross section ratio of pi+ and pi0 production on nuclei…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Baru , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. A. Niskanen

$\bar{K}$-nucleon interactions are investigated in the framework of coupled-channels dynamics based on the next-to-leading order chiral SU(3) meson-baryon effective Lagrangian. A recent determination of the 1s shift and width of kaonic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Yoichi Ikeda , Tetsuo Hyodo , Wolfram Weise

Constraints on a possible fifth-force interaction between hadrons are derived based on an analysis of results from laser precision frequency measurements of antiprotonic helium atoms, both $\bar{p}\,^{4}$He$^{+}$ and $\bar{p}\,^{3}$He$^{+}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 E. J. Salumbides , W. Ubachs , V. I. Korobov

The mass-dependent symmetry energy coefficients $a_{sym}(A)$ has been extracted by analysing the heavy nuclear mass differences reducing the uncertainties as far as possible in our previous work. Taking advantage of the obtained symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-08 Xiaohua Fan , Jianmin Dong , Wei Zuo

The hyperon-nucleon ($Y$-$N$) interaction is important for the description of the equation-of-state of high baryon density matter. Hypernuclei, the cluster object of nucleons and hyperons, serve as cornerstones of a full understanding of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-11-17 Jinhui Chen , Xin Dong , Yu-Gang Ma , Zhangbu Xu

The contribution of Lambda hyperons to neutrino scattering rates is calculated in the random phase approximation in a model where the interaction is described by a Skyrme potential. Finite temperature and neutrino trapping are taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Mornas

An analysis of the Lambda and Sigma single-particle potentials is presented, based on YN interactions derived within chiral effective field theory up to next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^2$LO). The self-consistent Brueckner-Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-05 Asanosuke Jinno , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner

In this work the observational constraints on interaction coupling parameter between dynamical dark energy and cold dark matter were obtained using CMB, BAO and SN Ia data. The dark energy in considered models is dynamical and evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-17 Roman Neomenko

We construct the charge symmetry violating (CSV) nucleon-nucleon potential induced by the $\rho^0$-$\o$ mixing due to the neutron-proton mass difference driven by the $NN$ loop. Analytical expression for for the two-body CSV potential is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Subhrajyoti Biswas , Pradip Roy , Abhee K. Dutt-Mazumder

The cluster $^4\rm He+\Lambda+\rm n$ model is applied to describe the $^6_\Lambda$He hypernucleus. The consideration is based on the configuration space Faddeev equations for a system of non-identical particles. A set of the pair potentials…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 I. Filikhin , V. M. Suslov , B. Vlahovic

LHCb data indicate a significant difference in widths between the B->K (or K^*) + e^+ e^- and B->K (or K^*) + {\mu}^+ {\mu}^- decays (April 2017). The width of the e^+ e^--channel is noticeably larger than that of the {\mu}^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Igor T. Dyatlov