English
Related papers

Related papers: Reinforcement Learning based Disease Progression M…

200 papers

Joint models for longitudinal and time-to-event data are commonly used in longitudinal studies to forecast disease trajectories over time. Despite the many advantages of joint modeling, the standard forms suffer from limitations that arise…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-07-10 Bryan Lim , Mihaela van der Schaar

Alzheimers disease (AD) is a severe neurological brain disorder. It is not curable, but earlier detection can help improve symptoms in a great deal. The machine learning based approaches are popular and well motivated models for medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-17 Lilia Lazli

The current state-of-the-art deep neural networks (DNNs) for Alzheimer's Disease diagnosis use different biomarker combinations to classify patients, but do not allow extracting knowledge about the interactions of biomarkers. However, to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Raphael Ronge , Kwangsik Nho , Christian Wachinger , Sebastian Pölsterl

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative condition that precedes progressive and irreversible dementia; thus, predicting its progression over time is vital for clinical diagnosis and treatment. Numerous studies have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Seungwoo Jeong , Wonsik Jung , Junghyo Sohn , Heung-Il Suk

Alzheimer's disease (AD) stands as the predominant cause of dementia, characterized by a gradual decline in speech and language capabilities. Recent deep-learning advancements have facilitated automated AD detection through spontaneous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Chin-Po Chen , Jeng-Lin Li

Alzheimer's Disease destroys brain cells causing people to lose their memory, mental functions and ability to continue daily activities. It is a severe neurological brain disorder which is not curable, but earlier detection of Alzheimer's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Jyoti Islam , Yanqing Zhang

Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease (AD) faces multiple data-related challenges, including high variability in patient data, limited access to specialized diagnostic tests, and overreliance on single-type indicators. These challenges are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-05 Yizong Xing , Dhita Putri Pratama , Yuke Wang , Yufan Zhang , Brian E. Chapman

Generative AI framework-based modeling and prediction of longitudinal human brain images offer an efficient mechanism to track neurodegenerative progression, essential for the assessment of diseases like Alzheimer's. Among the existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ayantika Das , Keerthi Ram , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative brain disease impairing a person's ability to perform day to day activities. The clinical manifestations of Alzheimer's disease are characterized by heterogeneity in age, disease span, progression…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Vipul Satone , Rachneet Kaur , Faraz Faghri , Mike A Nalls , Andrew B Singleton , Roy H Campbell

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder that progressively impairs memory, decision-making, and overall cognitive function. As AD is irreversible, early prediction is critical for timely intervention and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Mahdieh Behjat Khatooni , Mohsen Soryani

Due to the limited availability of medical data, deep learning approaches for medical image analysis tend to generalise poorly to unseen data. Augmenting data during training with random transformations has been shown to help and became a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-04 Tian Xia , Pedro Sanchez , Chen Qin , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Dementia is a syndrome characterised by the decline of different cognitive abilities. Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most common dementia affecting cognitive domains such as memory and learning, perceptual-motion or executive function.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-26 Juan Manuel Fernández Montenegro

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible devastative neurodegenerative disorder associated with progressive impairment of memory and cognitive functions. Its early diagnosis is crucial for the development of possible future treatment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Ahsan Bin Tufail , Qiu-Na Zhang , Yong-Kui Ma

Recent studies on modelling the progression of Alzheimer's disease use a single modality for their predictions while ignoring the time dimension. However, the nature of patient data is heterogeneous and time dependent which requires models…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Sofia Lahrichi , Maryem Rhanoui , Mounia Mikram , Bouchra El Asri

Neurodegeneration as measured through magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is recognized as a potential biomarker for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease (AD), but is generally considered less specific than amyloid or tau based biomarkers. Due to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Rosemary He , Gabriella Ang , Daniel Tward

Alzheimers disease is a fatal progressive brain disorder that worsens with time. It is high time we have inexpensive and quick clinical diagnostic techniques for early detection and care. In previous studies, various Machine Learning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Akshay Valsaraj , Ithihas Madala , Nikhil Garg , Veeky Baths

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is characterized by a cascade of biomarkers becoming abnormal, the pathophysiology of which is very complex and largely unknown. Event-based modeling (EBM) is a data-driven technique to estimate the sequence in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-14 Vikram Venkatraghavan , Esther E. Bron , Wiro J. Niessen , Stefan Klein

In this study we propose a deformation-based framework to jointly model the influence of aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD) on the brain morphological evolution. Our approach combines a spatio-temporal description of both processes into a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-27 Raphaël Sivera , Hervé Delingette , Marco Lorenzi , Xavier Pennec , Nicholas Ayache

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder marked by memory loss, executive dysfunction, and personality changes. Early diagnosis is challenging due to subtle symptoms and varied presentations, often leading to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Yifei Chen , Shenghao Zhu , Zhaojie Fang , Chang Liu , Binfeng Zou , Yuhe Wang , Shuo Chang , Fan Jia , Feiwei Qin , Jin Fan , Yong Peng , Changmiao Wang

Disease progression modeling (DPM) using longitudinal data is a challenging task in machine learning for healthcare that can provide clinicians with better tools for diagnosis and monitoring of disease. Existing DPM algorithms neglect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-17 Mostafa Mehdipour Ghazi , Mads Nielsen , Akshay Pai , M. Jorge Cardoso , Marc Modat , Sebastien Ourselin , Lauge Sørensen