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The purpose of this paper is to establish the well-posedness of martingale (probabilistic weak) solutions to stochastic degenerate aggregation--diffusion equations arising in biological and public health contexts. The studied equation is of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Mostafa Bendahmane , Mohamed Mehdaoui , Mouhcine Tilioua

Self-propelled particles with hydrodynamic interactions (microswimmers) have previously been shown to produce long-range ordering phenomena. Many theoretical explanations for these collective phenomena are connected to instabilities in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-03 Yuzhou Qian , Peter R. Kramer , Patrick T. Underhill

This paper is concerned with the derivation and analysis of hydrodynamic models for systems of self-propelled particles subject to alignment interaction and attraction-repulsion. The starting point is the kinetic model considered in earlier…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Sébastien Motsch , Vladislav Panferov

In this paper we initiate the mathematical analysis of a system of nonlinear Stochastic Partial Differential equations describing the motion of turbulent Non-Newtonian media in the presence of fluctuating magnetic field. The system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Paul Andre Razafimandimby , Mamadou Sango

We study the impact of stochastic perturbations to deterministic dynamical systems using the formalism of the Ruelle response theory and explore how stochastic noise can be used to explore the properties of the underlying deterministic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Valerio Lucarini

System-environment interactions are intrinsically nonlinear and dependent on the interplay between many degrees of freedom. The complexity may be even more pronounced when one aims to describe biologically motivated systems. In that case,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-07 L. A. da Silva , E. H. Colombo , C. Anteneodo

We consider the effect of replacing in stochastic differential equations leading to the dynamical collapse of the statevector, white noise stochastic processes with non white ones. We prove that such a modification can be consistently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Angelo Bassi , GianCarlo Ghirardi

We consider a stochastic version of the Wilson-Cowan model which accommodates for discrete populations of excitatory and inhibitory neurons. The model assumes a finite carrying capacity with the two populations being constant in size. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-02 Clement Zankoc , Tommaso Biancalani , Duccio Fanelli , Roberto Livi

We study the Navier-Stokes equations governing the motion of isentropic compressible fluid in three dimensions driven by a multiplicative stochastic forcing. In particular, we consider a stochastic perturbation of the system as a function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-03 Dominic Breit , Martina Hofmanová

We introduce a novel concept of dissipative measure-valued martingale solution to the stochastic Euler equations describing the motion of an inviscid incompressible fluid. These solutions are characterized by a parametrized Young measure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Abhishek Chaudhary , Ujjwal Koley

We consider general stochastic systems of interacting particles with noise which are relevant as models for the collective behavior of animals, and rigorously prove that in the mean-field limit the system is close to the solution of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-12 François Bolley , José Alfredo Cañizo , José Antonio Carrillo

Many phenomena in nature are described by excitable systems driven by colored noise. The temporal correlations in the fluctuations hinder an analytical treatment. We here present a general method of reduction to a white-noise system,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-25 Jannis Schuecker , Markus Diesmann , Moritz Helias

We rigorously show a large friction limit of hydrodynamic models with alignment, attractive, and repulsive effects. More precisely, we consider pressureless Euler equations with nonlocal forces and provide a quantitative estimate of large…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Young-Pil Choi

This paper investigates the long-time dynamics of solutions for an abstract nonlinear stochastic hydrodynamic-type equation driven by multiplicative L\'{e}vy noise. The framework encompasses several key hydrodynamical models, including the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Jiangwei Zhang

We consider the Navier-Stokes system describing the motion of a compressible barotropic fluid driven by stochastic external forces. Our approach is semi-deterministic, based on solving the system for each fixed representative of the random…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-06 Eduard Feireisl , Bohdan Maslowski , Antonin Novotny

Noise, through its interaction with the nonlinearity of the living systems, can give rise to counter-intuitive phenomena such as stochastic resonance, noise-delayed extinction, temporal oscillations, and spatial patterns. In this paper we…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 B. Spagnolo , D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro

In this article, we study a mathematical system which models the dynamic of the collective behaviour of oxygen-driven swimming bacteria in an aquatic fluid flowing in a two dimensional bounded domain under stochastic perturbation. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Erika Hausenblas , Boris Jidjou Moghomye , Paul André Razafimandimby

We consider a non-linear system modelling the dynamics of a linearly elastic body immersed in an incompressible viscous fluid, without damping on the elastic part. We prove local existence of strong solutions and global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Karoline Disser , Michelle Luckas

We introduce a stochastic individual model for the spatial behavior of an animal population of dispersive and competitive species, considering various kinds of biological effects, such as heterogeneity of environmental conditions, mutual…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Joaquin Fontbona , Sylvie Méléard

Urban ecosystems exhibit complex predator-prey dynamics increasingly disrupted by anthropogenic disturbances (e.g., noise, habitat fragmentation). Classical Lotka-Volterra (LV) models fail to capture these human-induced stressors, and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-24 Arhonefe Joseph Ogethakpo , Ozioma Ogoegbulem , Sarduana Joshua Apanapudor , Helen Onovwerosuoke Sanubi