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Turbulent motions in the convective envelope of red giants excite a rich spectrum of solar-like oscillation modes. Observations by CoRoT and Kepler have shown that the mode amplitudes increase dramatically as the stars ascend the red giant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-21 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras

Among 19 red-giant stars belonging to eclipsing binary systems that have been identified in Kepler data, 15 display solar-like oscillations. We study whether the absence of mode detection in the remaining 4 is an observational bias or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Patrick Gaulme , Jason Jackiewicz , Thierry Appourchaux , Benoit Mosser

Recent observational studies of red giant stars have estimated the visibility of their mixed oscillation modes, which is a proxy of the average energy of these modes. Among other things, they demonstrated that although the damping rate of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-04 Jonas Müller , Quentin Coppée , Jordan Van Beeck , Tobias van Lier , Saskia Hekker

Seismic observations have shown that a number of evolved stars exhibit low-amplitude dipole modes, which are referred to as depressed modes. Recently, these low amplitudes have been attributed to the presence of a strong magnetic field in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-01 B. Mosser , K. Belkacem , C. Pincon , M. Takata , M. Vrard , C. Barban , M-J. Goupil , T. Kallinger , R. Samadi

The Kepler space mission provided high-quality light curves for more than 16 000 red giants. The global stellar oscillations extracted from these light curves carry information about the interior of the stars. Several hundred red giants…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-20 Quentin Coppée , Jonas Müller , Michaël Bazot , Saskia Hekker

We aim to describe the oscillation power excess observed in Kepler red giants, and to investigate empirical scaling relations governing these parameters. From these scalings relations, we derive new physical properties of red giant…

CoRoT and Kepler observations of red giant stars revealed very rich spectra of non-radial solar-like oscillations. Of particular interest was the detection of mixed modes that exhibit significant amplitude, both in the core and at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-19 M. Grosjean , M. -A. Dupret , K. Belkacem , J. Montalban , R. Samadi , B. Mosser

High-precision space observations, such as made by the \kepler\ and \corot\ missions, allow us to detect mixed modes for $l = 1$ modes in their high signal-to-noise photometry data. By means of asteroseismology, the inner structure of red…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-23 C. Jiang , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

Lots of information on solar-like oscillations in red giants has been obtained thanks to observations with CoRoT and Kepler space telescopes. Data on dipolar modes appear most interesting. We study properties of dipolar oscillations in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 W. A. Dziembowski

Context: the space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler have provided photometric observations of unprecedented quality. The study of solar-like oscillations observed in red giant stars by these satellites allows a better understanding of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 M. Vrard , T. Kallinger , B. Mosser , C. Barban , F. Baudin , K. Belkacem , M. S. Cunha

Most current models of low mass red giant stars do not reproduce the observed position of the red giant branch luminosity bump, a diagnostic of the maximum extent of the convective envelope during the first dredge up. Global asteroseismic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-17 Christopher J. Lindsay , J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu

Thanks to the high quality data of space missions, the detection of mixed modes has become possible in numerous stars. In this work, we investigate how the mixing character of dipolar mixed modes changes with stellar evolution, as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-12 C. Jiang , M. Cunha , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , QS. Zhang

The asteroseismology of red giant stars has continued to yield surprises since the onset of high-precision photometry from space-based observations. An exciting new theoretical result shows that the previously observed suppression of dipole…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 D. Stello , M. Cantiello , J. Fuller , R. A. Garcia , D. Huber

A red giant star is an evolved low- or intermediate-mass star that has exhausted its central hydrogen content, leaving a helium core and a hydrogen-burning shell. Oscillations of stars can be observed as periodic dimmings and brightenings…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Gang Li , Sébastien Deheuvels , Jérôme Ballot , François Lignières

We have computed linear non-adiabatic oscillations of luminous red giants using a non-local and anisotropic time-dependent theory of convection. The results show that low-order radial modes can be self-excited. Their excitation is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-30 D. R. Xiong , L. Deng , C. Zhang

A growing number of solar-like oscillations has been detected in red giant stars thanks to CoRoT and Kepler space-crafts. The seismic data gathered by CoRoT on red giant stars allow us to test mode driving theory in physical conditions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Samadi , K. Belkacem , M. -A. Dupret , H. -G. Ludwig , F. Baudin , E. Caffau , M. -J. Goupil , C. Barban

Using our non-local time-dependent theory of convection, the linear non-adiabatic oscillations of 10 evolutionary model series with masses of 1--3M$_\odot$ are calculated. The results show that there is a red giant instability strip in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Xiong , L. Deng

We discuss properties of oscillatory convective modes in low-mass red giants, and compare them with observed properties of the long secondary periods (LSPs) of semi-regular red giant variables. Oscillatory convective modes are very…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-14 Hideyuki Saio , Peter R. Wood , Masaki Takayama , Yoshifusa Ita

Solar-like oscillations have been observed in numerous red giants from ground and from space. An important question arises: could we expect to detect non-radial modes probing the internal structure of these stars? We investigate under what…

There is growing observational evidence that the variability of red giants could be caused by excitation of global modes of oscillation. The most recent evidence of such oscillations was reported for alpha UMa by Buzasi et al.(2000). We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. A. Dziembowski , D. O. Gough , G. Houdek , R. Sienkiewicz
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