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Related papers: Exactly Solvable Vacuum Decays with Gravity

200 papers

It has been suggested some time ago that many black hole properties are not specific to gravity, but rather are shared by a large class of objects, the so-called saturons, that saturate the quantum field theoretic upper bound on microstate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 Giacomo Contri , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

It is shown that all vacuum solutions of Einstein field equation with a positive cosmological constant are the solutions of a model of dS gauge theory of gravity. Therefore, the model is expected to pass the observational tests on the scale…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chao-Guang Huang , Yu Tian , Xiaoning Wu , Han-Ying Guo

In hep-th/0506040 we discussed a classically constrained model of gravity. This theory contains known solutions of General Relativity (GR), and admits solutions that are absent in GR. Here we study cosmological implications of some of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Yanwen Shang

The tunneling wave function of the universe is calculated exactly for a de Sitter minisuperspace model with a massless conformally coupled scalar field, both by solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation and by evaluating the Lorentzian path…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-03 Alexander Vilenkin , Masaki Yamada

The plethora of scalar fields participating in the formulation of a softly broken supersymmetric theory can threat the stability of the standard vacuum. The generic situation is twofold. Directions in scalar field space may exist along…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Gioutsos , C. E. Vayonakis

We study features of tunneling dynamics in an exactly-solvable model of N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanics with a multi-well potential and with broken reflective symmetry. Quantum systems with a phenomenological potential of this type…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-27 V. P. Berezovoj , M. I. Konchatnij , A. J. Nurmagambetov

Coleman-de Luccia transitions are spontaneous processes of nucleation of bubbles within metastable gravitational vacua including in their interior a true stable vacuum. From the perspective of lower-dimensional gauged supergravities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolò Petri

We address the problem of possible deformations of exactly solvable potentials having finitely many discrete eigenvalues of arbitrary choice. As Kay and Moses showed in 1956, reflectionless potentials in one dimensional quantum mechanics…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ryu Sasaki

We study the quantum theory of an O(N) scalar field on de Sitter geometry at leading order in a nonperturbative 1/N-expansion. This resums the infinite series of so-called superdaisy loop diagrams. We obtain the de Sitter symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Julien Serreau

Whether the Standard Model electroweak vacuum is stable, metastable or unstable depends crucially on the top mass (and, to a lesser extent, on other measurable quantities). These topics are reviewed and updated by taking into account the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-10 Alberto Salvio

We provide a general method for studying a manifestly covariant formulation of $p$-form gauge theories on the de Sitter space. This is done by stereographically projecting the corresponding theories, defined on flat Minkowski space, onto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee

Motivated by the recently proposed de Sitter swampland conjecture, a formally same condition imposed instead on the convex and real exact effective potential is contemplated. Compared to the original conjecture, the modified condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Jae-hyeon Park

Pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential describing the gravitational field of static and spherically symmetric black holes in the universe with a repulsive cosmological constant is introduced. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Zdenek Stuchlik , Jiri Kovar

The decay rate of a false vacuum is studied in gauge theory, paying particular attention to its gauge invariance. Although the decay rate should not depend on the gauge parameter $\xi$ according to the Nielsen identity, the gauge invariance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Motoi Endo , Takeo Moroi , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yutaro Shoji

We employ the graviton self-energy induced by a massless, minimally coupled (MMC) scalar on de Sitter background to compute the quantum corrections to the gravitational potentials of a static point particle with a mass $M$. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Sohyun Park , Tomislav Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We identify a new class of UV-complete instanton solutions that describe the false vacuum\- decay of a real scalar field in a particular curved spacetime background. To this end, we consider a simple scalar theory with a Coleman potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-18 Mulham Hijazi , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We study the quantum mechanics of self-gravitating thin shell collapse by solving the polymerized Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We obtain the energy spectrum and solve the time dependent equation using numerics. In contradistinction to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 Jonathan Ziprick , Jack Gegenberg , Gabor Kunstatter

We investigate two methods of obtaining exactly solvable potentials with analytic forms.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Darwin Chang , We-Fu Chang

Several explicit examples of quasi exactly solvable `discrete' quantum mechanical Hamiltonians are derived by deforming the well-known exactly solvable Hamiltonians of one degree of freedom. These are difference analogues of the well-known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Ryu Sasaki

In nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to general relativity and satisfying the weak energy condition, a spherically symmetric electrically charged electrovacuum soliton has obligatory de Sitter center in which the electric field vanishes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Irina Dymnikova