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We consider Boolean networks with interaction graphs partitioned into strongly connected components, which we call strong modules. This type of network decomposition has been considered in the literature, primarily from the perspective of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Paul Ruet

In this paper, we present new incremental algorithms for maintaining data structures that represent all connectivity cuts of size one in directed graphs (digraphs), and the strongly connected components that result by the removal of each of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-03-01 Loukas Georgiadis , Giuseppe F. Italiano , Nikos Parotsidis

Structural controllability has been proposed as an analytical framework for making predictions regarding the control of complex networks across myriad disciplines in the physical and life sciences (Liu et al., Nature:473(7346):167-173,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-28 Noah J. Cowan , Erick J. Chastain , Daril A. Vilhena , James S. Freudenberg , Carl T. Bergstrom

In this paper, we give new, tight subexponential lower bounds for a number of graph embedding problems. We introduce two related combinatorial problems, which we call String Crafting and Orthogonal Vector crafting, and show that these…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-10-31 Hans L. Bodlaender , Tom C. van der Zanden

In this paper, we investigate the controllability of a linear time-invariant network following a Laplacian dynamics defined on a threshold graph. In this direction, an algorithm for deriving the modal matrix associated with the Laplacian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Shima Sadat Mousavi , Mohammad Haeri , Mehran Mesbahi

We study how we can accelerate the spreading of information in temporal graphs via shifting operations; a problem that captures real-world applications varying from information flows to distribution schedules. In a temporal graph there is a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Argyrios Deligkas , Eduard Eiben , George Skretas

We show that on every product probability space, Boolean functions with small total influences are essentially the ones that are almost measurable with respect to certain natural sub-sigma algebras. This theorem in particular describes the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-15 Hamed Hatami

A graph $H$ is said to be an induced minor of a graph $G$ if $H$ can be obtained from $G$ by a sequence of vertex deletions and edge contractions. Equivalently, $H$ is an induced minor of $G$ if there exists an induced minor model of $H$ in…

Potential maximal cliques and minimal separators are combinatorial objects which were introduced and studied in the realm of minimal triangulations problems including Minimum Fill-in and Treewidth. We discover unexpected applications of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-12-22 Fedor V. Fomin , Yngve Villanger

Let $G$ be an edge-weighted directed graph with $n$ vertices embedded on an orientable surface of genus $g$. We describe a simple deterministic lexicographic perturbation scheme that guarantees uniqueness of minimum-cost flows and shortest…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-04 Jeff Erickson , Kyle Fox , Luvsandondov Lkhamsuren

The Transversal problem, i.e, the enumeration of all the minimal transversals of a hypergraph in output-polynomial time, i.e, in time polynomial in its size and the cumulated size of all its minimal transversals, is a fifty years old open…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Mamadou Moustapha Kanté , Vincent Limouzy , Arnaud Mary , Lhouari Nourine , Takeaki Uno

We investigate graphs that can be disconnected into small components by removing a vanishingly small fraction of their vertices. We show that when a quantum network is described by such a graph, the network is efficiently controllable, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Can Gokler , Seth Lloyd , Peter Shor , Kevin Thompson

How can we solve semi-supervised node classification in various graphs possibly with noisy features and structures? Graph neural networks (GNNs) have succeeded in many graph mining tasks, but their generalizability to various graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Jaemin Yoo , Meng-Chieh Lee , Shubhranshu Shekhar , Christos Faloutsos

A set $D\subseteq V$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is called a restrained dominating set of $G$ if every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to a vertex in $D$ and to a vertex in $V \setminus D$. The \textsc{Minimum Restrained Domination} problem is to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Arti Pandey , B. S. Panda

Structural controllability challenges arise from imprecise system modeling and system interconnections in large scale systems. In this paper, we study structural control of bilinear systems on the special Euclidean group. We employ graph…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-18 A. Sanand Amita Dilip , Chirayu D. Athalye

The controllability and observability of Boolean control network(BCN) are two fundamental properties. But the verification of latter is much harder than the former. This paper considers the observability of BCN via controllability. First,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Daizhan Cheng , Changxi Li , Fenghua He

Motivated by applications to sensor networks, as well as to many other areas, this paper studies the construction of minimum-degree spanning trees. We consider the classical node-register state model, with a weakly fair scheduler, and we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-02-12 Lélia Blin , Pierre Fraigniaud

A directed multigraph is said vulnerable if it can generate Braess paradox in Traffic Networks. In this paper, we give a graph-theoretic characterisation of vulnerable directed multigraphs; analogous results appeared in the literature only…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Pietro Cenciarelli , Daniele Gorla , Ivano Salvo

The duality between controllability and observability enables methods developed for full-state control to be applied to full-state estimation, and vice versa. In applications in which control or estimation of all state variables is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-26 Arthur N. Montanari , Chao Duan , Adilson E. Motter

We introduce a new algebraic sieving technique to detect constrained multilinear monomials in multivariate polynomial generating functions given by an evaluation oracle. As applications of the technique, we show an $O^*(2^k)$-time…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Andreas Bjorklund , Petteri Kaski , Lukasz Kowalik
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