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The QCD coupling appears in the perturbative expansion of the current-current two-point (vacuum polarization) function. Any lattice calculation of vacuum polarization is plagued by several competing non-perturbative effects at small momenta…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-19 Renwick J. Hudspith , Randy Lewis , Kim Maltman , Eigo Shintani

We propose a method to help control cutoff effects in the short-distance contribution to integrated correlation functions, such as the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP), using the corresponding screening correlators computed at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-16 Tim Harris , Marco Cè , Harvey B. Meyer , Arianna Toniato , Csaba Török

We discuss the calculation of the leading hadronic vacuum polarization in lattice QCD. Exploiting the excellent quality of the compiled experimental data for the e^+e^- --> hadrons cross-section, we predict the outcome of large-volume…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 David Bernecker , Harvey B. Meyer

Point-to-point vacuum correlation functions for spatially separated hadron currents are calculated in quenched lattice QCD on a $16^3\times 24$ lattice with $6/g^2=5.7$. The lattice data are analyzed in terms of dispersion relations, which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

After discussing the relevance of a first principles theory-prediction of the hadronic vacuum polarisation for Standard Model tests, the theoretical challenges for its computation in lattice QCD are reviewed. New ideas that will potentially…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 Michele Della Morte , Benjamin Jager , Andreas Juttner , Hartmut Wittig

We obtain a new value for the QCD coupling constant by combining lattice QCD simulations with experimental data for hadron masses. Our lattice analysis is the first to: 1) include vacuum polarization effects from all three light-quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Q. Mason , H. D. Trottier , C. T. H. Davies , K. Foley , A. Gray , G. P. Lepage , M. Nobes , J. Shigemitsu

Point-to-point correlation functions of hadron currents in the QCD vacuum are calculated on a lattice and analyzed using dispersion relations, providing physical information down to small spatial separations. Qualitative agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

Hadronic vacuum polarization is a key observable in low-energy QCD, and is famously the greatest contributor to the theoretical uncertainty in the muon magnetic moment. Its long-distance part in particular is a weak point of the current…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-02 Mattias Sjö , Laurent Lellouch , Alessandro Lupo , Kálmán Szabo , Pierre Vanhove

The contribution from hadronic vacuum polarisation effects is responsible for a large fraction of the theoretical uncertainty in the running of the QED coupling. The current level of uncertainty has become a limitation for electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-12-23 Anthony Francis , Gregorio Herdoíza , Hanno Horch , Benjamin Jäger , Harvey B. Meyer , Hartmut Wittig

We discuss a recently introduced strategy to study non-perturbatively thermal QCD up to temperatures of the order of the electro-weak scale, combining step scaling techniques and shifted boundary conditions. The former allow to renormalize…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-22 Leonardo Giusti , Davide Laudicina , Matteo Bresciani , Mattia Dalla Brida , Tim Harris , Michele Pepe , Pietro Rescigno

We demonstrate that at finite density and sufficiently high temperatures, phase-quenched (PQ) lattice simulations combined with perturbation theory provide a new precision approach to determining the thermodynamics of QCD across a wide arc…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Tyler Gorda , Pablo Navarrete , Risto Paatelainen , Leon Sandbote , Kaapo Seppänen

We make use of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) formalism and real-time finite-temperature field theory to calculate hadronic current correlation functions in the deconfined phase of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We consider both pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bing He , Hu Li , C. M. Shakin , Qing Sun

We develop a procedure to analytically calculate higher-order contributions to the high-temperature real-time static potential in QCD. It is based on the introduction of a semi-hard external scale, which lies between the hard scale (the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Margaret E. Carrington , Cristina Manuel , Joan Soto

Results from the first lattice QCD analysis of vacuum correlators of local hadronic currents using dispersion relations are presented. We have explored the vector, pseudoscalar, axial, and scalar meson channels, and the proton-like and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-27 M. -C. Chu , J. M. Grandy , S. Huang , J. W. Negele

The precision with which hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) is obtained determines how accurately important observables, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment, a_\mu, or the low-energy running of the electromagnetic coupling, \alpha,…

We outline a simple way to include heavy quark vacuum polarization in lattice QCD simulations. The method, based on effective field theory, requires only a trivial modification of the gluon action and has no impact on simulation times. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew Nobes

The energy dependency (running) of the strength of electromagnetic interactions $\alpha$ plays an important role in precision tests of the Standard Model. The running of the former to the $Z$ pole is an input quantity for global electroweak…

We study a three dimensional Z(3)-symmetric effective theory of high temperature QCD. The exact lattice-continuum relations, needed in order to perform lattice simulations with physical parameters, are computed to order O(a^0) in lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kurkela

Lattice QCD calculations of the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) have reached a precision where the electromagnetic (e.m.) correction can no longer be neglected. This correction is both computationally challenging and hard to validate, as…

We present results for the short-distance window observable of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon $g-2$, computed via the time-momentum representation (TMR) in lattice QCD. A key novelty of our calculation is the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-23 Simon Kuberski , Marco Cè , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Andreas Risch , Hartmut Wittig
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