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Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) sequences visualise the cardiac function voxel-wise over time. Simultaneously, deep learning-based deformable image registration is able to estimate discrete vector fields which warp one time step of a CMR…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Sven Koehler , Tarique Hussain , Hamza Hussain , Daniel Young , Samir Sarikouch , Thomas Pickhardt , Gerald Greil , Sandy Engelhardt

Two important attributes of analog to digital converters (ADCs) are its sampling rate and dynamic range. The sampling rate should be greater than or equal to the Nyquist rate for bandlimited signals with bounded energy. It is also desired…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-08 Eyar Azar , Satish Mulleti , Yonina C. Eldar

We focus on automatic feature extraction for raw audio heartbeat sounds, aimed at anomaly detection applications in healthcare. We learn features with the help of an autoencoder composed by a 1D non-causal convolutional encoder and a…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Robert-George Colt , Csongor-Huba Várady , Riccardo Volpi , Luigi Malagò

Feature tracking Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) has recently emerged as an area of interest for quantification of regional cardiac function from balanced, steady state free precession (SSFP) cine sequences. However, currently available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-13 Davis M. Vigneault , Weidi Xie , David A. Bluemke , J. Alison Noble

This work presents a purely data-driven, wavelet-based framework for modal identification and reduced-order modeling of mechanical systems with assumed linear dynamics characterized by closely spaced modes with classical or non-classical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-28 Anargyros Michaloliakos , Benjamin J. Chang , Lawrence A. Bergman , Alexander F. Vakakis

Predicting the electrical behavior of the heart, from the cellular scale to the tissue level, relies on the formulation and numerical approximation of coupled nonlinear dynamical systems. These systems describe the cardiac action potential,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Stefania Fresca , Andrea Manzoni , Luca Dedè , Alfio Quarteroni

We consider the problem of reconstructing a signal from under-determined modulo observations (or measurements). This observation model is inspired by a (relatively) less well-known imaging mechanism called modulo imaging, which can be used…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-07-18 Viraj Shah , Chinmay Hegde

Human activity recognition (HAR) is essential in healthcare, elder care, security, and human-computer interaction. The use of precise sensor data to identify activities passively and continuously makes HAR accessible and ubiquitous.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Argha Sen , Anirban Das , Swadhin Pradhan , Sandip Chakraborty

Phase retrieval in dynamical sampling is a novel research direction, where an unknown signal has to be recovered from the phaseless measurements with respect to a dynamical frame, i.e. a sequence of sampling vectors constructed by the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Robert Beinert , Marzieh Hasannasab

This paper presents an innovative and generic deep learning approach to monitor heart conditions from ECG signals.We focus our attention on both the detection and classification of abnormal heartbeats, known as arrhythmia. We strongly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Meryll Dindin , Yuhei Umeda , Frederic Chazal

Micro-Doppler signatures contain considerable information about target dynamics. However, the radar sensing systems are easily affected by noisy surroundings, resulting in uninterpretable motion patterns on the micro-Doppler spectrogram.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-04 Chong Tang , Wenda Li , Shelly Vishwakarma , Fangzhan Shi , Simon Julier , Kevin Chetty

Time-modulated arrays (TMA) transmitting orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms achieve physical layer security by allowing the signal to reach the legitimate destination undistorted, while making the signal appear…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-13 Zhihao Tao , Zhaoyi Xu , Athina Petropulu

The dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven method used for identifying the dynamics of complex nonlinear systems. It extracts important characteristics of the underlying dynamics using measured time-domain data produced either by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Ion Victor Gosea , Igor Pontes Duff

Doppler holography is an emerging retinal imaging technique that captures the dynamic behavior of blood flow with high temporal resolution, enabling quantitative assessment of retinal hemodynamics. This requires accurate segmentation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Marius Dubosc , Yann Fischer , Zacharie Auray , Nicolas Boutry , Edwin Carlinet , Michael Atlan , Thierry Geraud

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a powerful tool for extracting spatial and temporal patterns from multi-dimensional time series, and it has been used successfully in a wide range of fields, including fluid mechanics, robotics, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Ziyou Wu , Steven L. Brunton , Shai Revzen

Accurate segmentation of cardiac structures in cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) images is essential for reliable diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. However, manual segmentation remains time-consuming and suffers from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Ujjwal Jain

Analytical phase demodulation algorithms in optical interferometry typically fail to reach the theoretical sensitivity limit set by the Cram\'er-Rao bound (CRB). We show that deep neural networks (DNNs) can perform efficient phase…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Jacob Black , Shichao Chen , Joseph G. Thomas , Yizheng Zhu

Doppler echocardiography offers critical insights into cardiac function and phases by quantifying blood flow velocities and evaluating myocardial motion. However, previous methods for automating Doppler analysis, ranging from initial signal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-16 Jaeik Jeon , Jiyeon Kim , Yeonggul Jang , Yeonyee E. Yoon , Dawun Jeong , Youngtaek Hong , Seung-Ah Lee , Hyuk-Jae Chang

Doppler ultrasound is widely used to monitor fetal heart rate during labor and pregnancy. Unfortunately, it is highly sensitive to fetal and maternal movements, which can cause the displacement of the fetal heart with respect to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Beatrice Federici , Ruud JG van Sloun , Massimo Mischi

A radar system emits probing signals and records the reflections. Estimating the relative angles, delays, and Doppler shifts from the received signals allows to determine the locations and velocities of objects. However, due to practical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Reinhard Heckel
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