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Related papers: Jointly modelling Cosmic Inflation and Dark Energy

200 papers

A unified description of inflation, dark energy, and dark matter is presented within a two-scalar-field cosmological model. Inflation, assumed to be of the warm type, is driven by one of the scalar fields, which, shortly after the end of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Paulo M. Sá

We first study dark energy models with a minimally-coupled scalar field and exponential potentials, admitting exact solutions for the cosmological equations: actually, it turns out that for this class of potentials the Einstein field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ester Piedipalumbo , Paolo Scudellaro , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

The behavior of the quintessence field is studied during inflation. In order to have a satisfactory model of dark energy, the quintessence field value today should be as insensible to the initial conditions as possible. Usually, only the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jerome Martin , Marcello A. Musso

We study quintessential inflation in the framework of metric-affine gravity. It is well known that non-minimal couplings with the Holst invariant can generate a quasi-pole inflationary behaviour resulting in a Starobinsky-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-18 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Christian Dioguardi , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Antonio Racioppi

We investigate a coupled quintessence cosmological model in which a dark-energy scalar field with an exponential potential interacts directly with a dark-matter fluid through a dissipative term inspired by warm inflation. The evolution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-07 Paulo M. Sá

If the inflaton and the quintessence fields are identified, the background geometry evolves through a stiff epoch undershooting the expansion rate of a radiation-dominated plasma. For some classes of inflationary potentials this scenario is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Massimo Giovannini

There is marginal evidence that the quintessential form of matter responsible for the acceleration of the universe observed today has ratio between pressure and energy density $w<-1$. Such a regime, called superacceleration, cannot be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Valerio Faraoni

The Dark Side of the Universe, which includes the cosmological inflation in the early Universe, the current dark energy and dark matter, can be theoretically described by supergravity, though it is non-trivial. We recall the arguments pro…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 Sergei V. Ketov

Quintessential inflation describes a scenario in which both inflation and dark energy (quintessence) are described by the same scalar field. In conventional braneworld models of quintessential inflation gravitational particle production is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sami , V. Sahni

We study a new model of quintessential inflation which is inspired by supergravity and string theory. The model features a kinetic pole, which gives rise to the inflationary plateau, and a runaway quintessential tail. We envisage a coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas , Charlotte Owen

The problem of explaining both inflationary and dark matter physics in the framework of a minimal extension of the Standard Model was investigated. To this end, the Standard Model completed by a real scalar singlet playing a role of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-09 Zygmunt Lalak , Łukasz Nakonieczny

Inflation and quintessence can both be described by a single scalar field. The cosmic time evolution of this cosmon field realizes a crossover from the region of an ultraviolet fixed point in the infinite past to an infrared fixed point in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-31 C. Wetterich

Dark matter and cosmic inflation represent two of the major puzzles in cosmology. They are typically addressed by introducing separate fields with independent dynamics. On the other hand, extra dimensions might play an important role for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Hansel Gordillo-Ruiz , Cesar Morales-Mena , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

The quintessence field coupled to the cosmic neutrino background (CNB) has been widely discussed as an alternative mechanism to address the coincidence problem. As it is well known, it is possible to extend such models to obtain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-01 Zurab Kepuladze , Michael Maziashvili

It is usually thought that the quintessence as a fundamental scalar field was already present during the inflationary epoch. While there are various models in which the quintessence couples to other species, it is attractive to anticipate a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Yubei Yue , Bin Chen

In this paper, we investigate a scenario of variable gravity and apply it to the unified description of inflation and late time cosmic acceleration dubbed quintessential inflation. The scalar field called "cosmon" which in this model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-14 Md. Wali Hossain , R. Myrzakulov , M. Sami , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A period of rapidly accelerating expansion is expected in the early Universe implemented by a scalar field slowly rolling down along an asymptotically flat potential preferred by the current data. In this paper, we point out that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-01 Rong-Gen Cai , Yu-Shi Hao , Shao-Jiang Wang

We discuss the implication of the introduction of an extra field to the dynamics of a scalar field conformally coupled to gravitation in a homogeneous isotropic spatially flat universe. We show that for some reasonable parameter values the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Figueiredo , T. M. Rocha Filho , E. Gunzig , L. Brenig , A. Saa

It is commonly assumed that the Lagrangian of multi-field theories of gravity contains the sum of kinetic terms of scalar fields. However, we propose here the Lagrangian contains not the sum but the quotient of kinetic terms. With this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-17 Changjun Gao

Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-20 Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich