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This program is part of QUEST (Quasar/ULIRG Evolutionary Study) and seeks to examine the gaseous environments of z < 0.3 quasars and ULIRGs as a function of host galaxy properties and age across the merger sequence from ULIRGs to quasars.…

Outflows from active galactic nuclei (AGN) are one of the fundamental mechanisms by which the central supermassive black hole interacts with its host galaxy. Detected in $\ge 50\%$ of nearby AGN, these outflows have been found to carry…

We observed the quasar PG1211+143 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope in April 2015 as part of a joint campaign with the Chandra X-ray Observatory and the Jansky Very Large Array. Our ultraviolet spectra…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-24 Gerard A. Kriss , Julia C. Lee , Ashkbiz Danehkar , Michael A. Nowak , Taotao Fang , Martin J. Hardcastle , Joseph Neilsen , Andrew Young

Strong outflows from active galactic nuclei are frequently observed in objects with lower coronal X-ray luminosity. This intrinsic X-ray weakness is considered a requirement for the formation of radiatively driven winds. To obtain an…

We present a study of the BAL outflows seen in quasar SDSS J1042+1646 (z = 0.978) in the rest-frame 500 -- 1050 $\r{A}$ (EUV500) region. The results are based on the analysis of recent Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 Xinfeng Xu , Nahum Arav , Timothy Miller , Gerard A. Kriss , Rachel Plesha

We present a UV spectroscopic study of ionized outflows in 21 active galactic nuclei (AGN), observed with the HST. The targets of the SUBWAYS sample were selected with the aim to probe the parameter space of the underexplored AGN between…

Ultra-fast outflows (UFOs) have been revealed in a large number of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and are regarded as promising candidates for AGN feedback on the host galaxy. The nature and launching mechanism of UFOs are not yet fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Yerong Xu , Ciro Pinto , Daniele Rogantini , Stefano Bianchi , Matteo Guainazzi , Erin Kara , Chichuan Jin , Giancarlo CUsumano

Quasar outflows may play important role in the evolution of its host galaxy and central black hole. In this paper, we present a detailed study of multiple outflows in the obscured ultra-luminous infrared quasar Q1321+058. The outflows…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 Tinggui Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Weimin Yuan , Honglin Lu , Xiaobo Dong , Hongguang Shan

We present spatially resolved kinematic measurements of AGN-driven outflows in dwarf galaxies in the stellar mass range $\sim6\times10^8 - 9\times10^9 M_\odot$, selected from SDSS DR7,8 and followed up with Keck/LRIS spectroscopy. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 Christina Manzano-King , Gabriela Canalizo , Laura V. Sales

The quasar PDS 456 (at redshift ~0.184) has a prototype ultra-fast outflow (UFO) measured in X-rays. This outflow is highly ionized with relativistic speeds, large total column densities log N_H(cm^-2) > 23, and large kinetic energies that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-01-24 Fred Hamann , George Chartas , James Reeves , Emanuele Nardini

We present integral field unit (IFU) observations covering the [O III]4959,5007 and H-Beta emission lines of sixteen z<0.2 type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGN). Our targets are selected from a well-constrained parent sample of 24,000 AGN so…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 C. M. Harrison , D. M. Alexander , J. R. Mullaney , A. M. Swinbank

We observed the X-ray-bright ultra-luminous infrared galaxy, IRAS 05189$-$2524, with XRISM during its performance verification phase. The unprecedented energy resolution of the onboard X-ray microcalorimeter revealed complex spectral…

Energetic outflows appear to occur in conjunction with active mass accretion onto supermassive black holes. These outflows are most readily observed in the approximately 10% of quasars with broad absorption lines, where the observer's line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt , G. Chartas , G. P. Garmire , R. M. Sambruna

We have used archival Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of quasars hosting intrinsic narrow UV absorption lines (intrinsic NALs) to carry out an exploratory survey of their X-ray properties. Our sample consists of three intrinsic-NAL…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Toru Misawa , Michael Eracleous , George Chartas , Jane C. Charlton

We present VLT/XSHOOTER rest-frame UV-optical spectra of 10 Hot Dust-Obscured Galaxies (Hot DOGs) at $z\sim2$ to investigate AGN diagnostics and to assess the presence and effect of ionized gas outflows. Most Hot DOGs in this sample are…

In active galactic nuclei (AGN)-galaxy co-evolution models, AGN winds and outflows are often invoked to explain why super-massive black holes and galaxies stop growing efficiently at a certain phase of their lives. They are commonly…

Quasar feedback is a key ingredient in shaping galaxy evolution. A rare population of extremely red quasars (ERQs) at $z=2-3$ are often associated with high-velocity [O III]$\lambda5008$ outflows and may represent sites of strong feedback.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-13 Yilun Ma , Andy Goulding , Jenny E. Greene , Nadia L. Zakamska , Dominika Wylezalek , Yan-Fei Jiang

An increasing number of observations and simulations suggests that low-power (<10$^{44}$ erg s$^{-1}$) jets may be a significant channel of feedback produced by active galactic nuclei (AGN), but little is known about their actual effect on…

Neutral gas outflows play a crucial role in the baryon cycle of galaxies, their properties provide key insights into the transition from star formation to quiescence. In this work, we investigate the neutral gas outflow of 23 massive…

We describe two studies designed to characterize the total column densities, kinetic energies, and acceleration physics of broad absorption line (BAL) outflows in quasars. The first study uses new Chandra X-ray and ground-based rest-frame…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-04 Fred Hamann , Daniel Capellupo , George Chartas , Sean McGraw , Paola Rodriguez Hidalgo , Joseph Shields , Jane Charlton , Michael Eracleous
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