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Related papers: Center group dominance in quark confinement

200 papers

In this lecture I will explain the established pictures of the QCD vacuum and, in particular, the underlying confinement mechanism. These are: the magnetic monopole condensation (dual Mei\ss ner effect), the center vortex picture and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-12 Hugo Reinhardt

We explicitly show the area law behavior of a circular Wilson loop in confining theories from supergravity. We calculate the correlator of two Wilson loops from supergravity in confining backgrounds. We find that it is dominated by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Sonnenschein , A. Loewy

We provide a detailed analysis of the gravitational wave spectrum of $SU(N)$ pure Yang-Mills theory. The confinement phase transition is described with an effective Polyakov loop model, using the latest lattice data as an input. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Stephan Huber , Rory Phipps , Manuel Reichert

I present a unified picture of center vortices and Abelian monopoles. Both appear as local gauge ambiguities in the Laplacian Center Gauge. This gauge is constructed for a general SU(N) theory. Numerical evidence is presented, for SU(2) and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. de Forcrand , M. Pepe

We propose a gauge-independent mechanism for the area-law behavior of Wilson loop expectation values in terms of worldsheets spanning Wilson loops interacting with the spin foams that contribute to the vacuum partition function. The method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-07 J. Wade Cherrington

We give a gauge-independent definition of magnetic monopoles in the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory through the Wilson loop operator. For this purpose, we give an explicit proof of the Diakonov-Petrov version of the non-Abelian Stokes theorem for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-06 Ryutaro Matsudo , Kei-Ichi Kondo

The question of the role of the center of the gauge group in the phenomenon of confinement in Yang-Mills theory is addressed. The investigation is performed from the most general perspective of considering all possible choices for the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Michele Pepe

We extend the density-of-states approach to gauge systems (LLR method) to QCD at finite temperature and density with heavy quarks. The approach features an exponential error suppression and yields the Polyakov loop probability distribution…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-18 Kurt Langfeld , Jan M. Pawlowski

We classify ``truly confining'' (t-confining) supersymmetric gauge theories, in which no center charges can be screened, and Wilson loops in the fundamental representation are therefore expected to exhibit an area law. In all cases, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-19 Riku Ishikawa , Hitoshi Murayama , Shota Saito

Recently it has been argued that infrared singularities of the quark-gluon vertex of Landau gauge QCD can confine static quarks via a linear potential. It is demonstrated that the same mechanism also may confine fundamental scalar fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Reinhard Alkofer , Leonard Fister , Axel Maas , Veronika Macher

An approach to studying lattice gauge models in the weak coupling region is proposed. Conceptually, it is based on the crucial role of the original Z(N) symmetry and the invariant gauge group measure. As an example, we calculate an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Borisenko , V. K. Petrov , G. M. Zinovjev , J. Boháčik

An expression for the exact (nonperturbative) effective action of $N$=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is proposed, supposing, that all particles except for the gauge bosons are massive. Analysis of its form shows, that instanton effects in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Stepanyantz

A brief summary is given of the Group-Variation Equations and the island diagram confinement mechanism, with an explanation of the prediction that the cylinder-topology minimal-area spanning surface term in the correlation function of two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Austin

Confinement in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), binding quarks and gluons into hadrons, is characterized by a linear potential and the Wilson loop area law. We develop an analytical framework in $\text{SU(3)}$ gauge theory, proposing a hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-16 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

Recent results applying resurgence theory to finite-temperature field theories yield a detailed analytic structure determined by topological excitations. We examine finite-temperature SU(N) lattice gauge theories in light of these results.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-20 Michael Ogilvie , Peter Meisinger

We perform a pilot study of the perturbative renormalization of a Supersymmetric gauge theory with matter fields on the lattice. As a specific example, we consider Supersymmetric ${\cal N}{=}1$ QCD (SQCD). We study the self-energies of all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-16 M. Costa , H. Panagopoulos

We modify the standard Wilson action of SU(3) lattice gauge theory by adding an extra term which suppresses colour magnetic currents. We present numerical results of simulations at zero and finite temperature and show that colour magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Skala , Manfried Faber , Martin Zach

For a particular lattice gauge theory with ${\mathbb Z}_2$ gauge invariance there is confinement for all couplings. The gauge fields, on lattice links, lie in the closed interval $[-1,1]$. It is proved that the expectation value of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Peter Orland

We perform a pilot study of the perturbative renormalization of a Supersymmetric gauge theory with matter fields on the lattice. As a specific example, we consider Supersymmetric ${\cal N}{=}1$ QCD (SQCD). We study the self-energies of all…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Marios Costa , Haralambos Panagopoulos

Transitions between centre sectors are related to confinement in pure Yang-Mills theories. We study the impact of these transitions in QCD-like theories for which centre symmetry is explicitly broken by the presence of matter. For low…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Kurt Langfeld , Andreas Wipf