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Let $L$ be a oriented link such that $\Sigma_n(L)$, the $n$-fold cyclic cover of $S^3$ branched over $L$, is an L-space for some $n \geq 2$. We show that if either $L$ is a strongly quasipositive link other than one with Alexander…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Michel Boileau , Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon

When restricted to alternating links, both Heegaard Floer and Khovanov homology concentrate along a single diagonal $\delta$-grading. This leads to the broader class of thin links that one would like to characterize without reference to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Artem Kotelskiy , Liam Watson , Claudius Zibrowius

We prove that twisted correction terms in Heegaard Floer homology provide lower bounds on the Thurston norm of certain cohomology classes determined by the strong concordance class of a 2-component link $L$ in $S^3$. We then specialise this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Daniele Celoria , Marco Golla

We show that any co-orientable foliation of dimension two on a closed orientable $3$-manifold with continuous tangent plane field can be $C^0$-approximated by both positive and negative contact structures unless all the leaves are simply…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Jonathan Bowden

The smooth rational homology cobordism group of rational homology three spheres, T, contains subgroups T_p generated by 3-manifolds with first homology p-torsion, where p is a prime. Rochlin's theorem and gauge theoretic methods show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Se-Goo Kim , Charles Livingston

This paper concerns the problem of existence of taut foliations among 3-manifolds. Since the contribution of David Gabai, we know that closed 3-manifolds with non-trivial second homology group admit a taut foliations. The essential part of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Shanti Caillat-Gibert , Daniel Matignon

We examine the $L^2$-topology of the gauge orbits over a closed Riemann surface. We prove a subtle local slice theorem based on the div-curl Lemma of harmonic analysis, and deduce local pathwise connectedness and local uniform…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Tomasz S. Mrowka , Katrin Wehrheim

In this work we study F-theory on symmetric toroidal orbifolds that exhibit roto-translations, which are point group rotations accompanied by fractional lattice shifts. These geometries admit a rich class of effects, such as twisted affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-17 Finn Bjarne Kohl , Magdalena Larfors , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

This is the third paper of this series. In \cite{Wang20}, we defined the monopole Floer homology for any pair $(Y,\omega)$, where $Y$ is a compact oriented 3-manifold with toroidal boundary and $\omega$ is a suitable closed 2-form viewed as…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Donghao Wang

Heegaard Floer homology and knot Floer homology are powerful invariants of 3-manifolds and links respectively. L-space knots are knots which admit Dehn surgeries to 3-manifolds with Heegaard Floer homology of minimal rank. In this paper we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Fraser Binns

We develop Floer theory of Lagrangian torus fibers in compact symplectic toric orbifolds. We first classify holomorphic orbi-discs with boundary on Lagrangian torus fibers. We show that there exists a class of basic discs such that we have…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Cheol-Hyun Cho , Mainak Poddar

In this paper, we introduce a sequence of invariants of a knot K in S^3: the knot Floer homology groups of the preimage of K in the m-fold cyclic branched cover over K. We exhibit the knot Floer homology in the m-fold branched cover as the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-23 J Elisenda Grigsby

This article is a survey of a series of papers [FOOO3,FOOO4,FOOO5] in which we developed the method of calculation of Floer cohomology of Lagrangian torus orbits in compact toric manifolds, and its applications to symplectic topology and to…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-18 Kenji Fukaya , Yong-Geun Oh , Hiroshi Ohta , Kaoru Ono

We present a new construction of codimension-one foliations from pairs of contact structures in dimension three. This constitutes a converse result to a celebrated theorem of Eliashberg and Thurston on approximations of foliations by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Thomas Massoni

We prove the existence of a one-parameter family of nondisplaceable Lagrangian tori near a linear chain of Lagrangian 2-spheres in a symplectic 4-manifold. When the symplectic structure is rational we prove that the deformed Floer…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Yuhan Sun

Let M be a compact, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold and T an incompressible torus boundary component of M such that the pair (M,T) is not cabled. In the paper "Toroidal and Klein bottle boundary slopes" [arXiv:math/0601034] by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Luis G. Valdez-Sanchez

The main result asserts the existence of noncontractible periodic orbits for compactly supported time dependent Hamiltonian systems on the unit cotangent bundle of the torus or of a negatively curved manifold whenever the generating…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Biran , Leonid Polterovich , Dietmar Salamon

We investigate properties of spatial graphs on the standard torus. It is known that nontrivial embeddings of planar graphs in the torus contain a nontrivial knot or a nonsplit link due to [1],[2]. Building on this and using the chirality of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-06 Senja Barthel

The twisted Alexander polynomials of a space, associated to a linear representation $\sigma$ of the fundamental group, are non-abelian refinements of the classical Alexander polynomial from knot theory. In this paper, we show that they…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yongqiang Liu , Alexander I. Suciu

This is a survey on known results and open problems about closed aspherical manifolds, i.e., connected closed manifolds whose universal coverings are contractible. Many examples come from certain kinds of non-positive curvature conditions.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-15 Wolfgang Lueck