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Recent research is trying to leverage occupants' demand in the building's control loop to consider individuals' well-being and the buildings' energy savings. To that end, a real-time feedback system is needed to provide data about…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Roshanak Ashrafi , Mona Azarbayjani , Hamed Tabkhi

The increasing electricity use and reliance on intermittent renewable energy sources challenge power grid management during peak demand, making Demand Response programs and energy conservation measures essential. This research combines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-12 Vincent Taboga , Hanane Dagdougui

Current cloud computing frameworks host millions of physical servers that utilize cloud computing resources in the form of different virtual machines (VM). Cloud Data Center (CDC) infrastructures require significant amounts of energy to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-11 Sukhpal Singh Gill , Shreshth Tuli , Adel Nadjaran Toosi , Felix Cuadrado , Peter Garraghan , Rami Bahsoon , Hanan Lutfiyya , Rizos Sakellariou , Omer Rana , Schahram Dustdar , Rajkumar Buyya

Leveraging data collected from smart meters in buildings can aid in developing policies towards energy conservation. Significant energy savings could be realised if deviations in the building operating conditions are detected early, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Durga Prasad Pydi , S. Advaith

The goal of predictive maintenance is to forecast the occurrence of faults of an appliance, in order to proactively take the necessary actions to ensure its availability. In many application scenarios, predictive maintenance is applied to a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-01-16 Riccardo Satta , Stefano Cavallari , Eraldo Pomponi , Daniele Grasselli , Davide Picheo , Carlo Annis

Many industrial sectors have been collecting big sensor data. With recent technologies for processing big data, companies can exploit this for automatic failure detection and prevention. We propose the first completely automated method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Bart Verkuil , Carlos E. Budde , Doina Bucur

Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems are well proved to be capable to provide operating reserve for power systems. As a type of large-capacity and energy-efficient HVAC system (up to 100 MW), district cooling system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-22 Peipei Yu , Hongxun Hui , Hongcai Zhang , Ge Chen , Yonghua Song

It has been shown that the heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems of commercial buildings can offer ancillary services to power systems without loss of comfort. In this paper, we propose a new control framework for…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Evangelos Vrettos , Frauke Oldewurtel , Göran Andersson

Deep energy renovation of building stock came more into focus in the European Union due to energy efficiency related directives. Many buildings that must undergo deep energy renovation are old and may lack design/renovation documentation,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Sanjin Gumbarević , Bojan Milovanović , Mergim Gaši , Marina Bagarić

We consider the problem of inferring the mobility map, which is the distribution of the building occupants at each timestamp, from the temperatures of the rooms. We also want to explore the effects of noise in the temperature measurement,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Risul Islam , Andrey Lokhov , Nathan Lemons , Michalis Faloutsos

Smart buildings are gaining popularity because they can enhance energy efficiency, lower costs, improve security, and provide a more comfortable and convenient environment for building occupants. A considerable portion of the global energy…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Mehdi Neshat , Menasha Thilakaratne , Mohammed El-Abd , Seyedali Mirjalili , Amir H. Gandomi , John Boland

How much energy, money, and emissions can advanced control of heating and cooling equipment save in real buildings? To address this question, researchers sometimes control a small number of thermal zones within a larger multi-zone building,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-27 Arash J. Khabbazi , Kevin J. Kircher

Electric heat-pump water heaters (HPWHs) could reduce the energy costs, emissions, and power grid impacts associated with water heating, the second-largest energy use in United States housing. However, most HPWHs today require 240 V…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-16 Levi D. Reyes Premer , Elias N. Pergantis , Leo Semmelmann , Davide Ziviani , Kevin J. Kircher

Integrated energy systems (IES) are complex heterogeneous architectures that typically encompass power sources, hydrogen electrolyzers, energy storage, and heat exchangers. This integration is achieved through operating control strategy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Paul Seurin , Auradha Annaswamy , Linyu Lin

Thermal issue is a major concern in 3D integrated circuit (IC) design. Thermal optimization of 3D IC often requires massive expensive PDE simulations. Neural network-based thermal prediction models can perform real-time prediction for many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-28 Ziyue Liu , Yixing Li , Jing Hu , Xinling Yu , Shinyu Shiau , Xin Ai , Zhiyu Zeng , Zheng Zhang

Owing to the call for energy efficiency, the need to optimize the energy consumption of commercial buildings-- responsible for over 40% of US energy consumption--has recently gained significant attention. Moreover, the ability to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-06-04 Mohammad Ostadijafari , Anamika Dubey , Yang Liu , Jie Shi , Nanpeng Yu

Modeling buildings' heat dynamics is a complex process which depends on various factors including weather, building thermal capacity, insulation preservation, and residents' behavior. Gray-box models offer a causal inference of those…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Nilavra Pathak , James Foulds , Nirmalya Roy , Nilanjan Banerjee , Ryan Robucci

Model Predictive Control (MPC) has demonstrated significant potential in improving energy efficiency in building climate control, outperforming traditional controllers commonly used in modern building management systems. Among MPC variants,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-25 Jicheng Shi , Christophe Salzmann , Colin N. Jones

In this paper, we investigate the problem of minimizing the long-term total cost (i.e., the sum of energy cost and thermal discomfort cost) associated with a Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system of a multizone commercial…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-10-20 Liang Yu , Di Xie , Tao Jiang , Yulong Zou , Kun Wang

The emergence of large scaled sensor networks facilitates the collection of large amounts of real-time data to monitor and control complex engineering systems. However, in many cases the collected data may be incomplete or inconsistent,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-11-01 Huanhuan Chen , Peter Tino , Xin Yao , Ali Rodan