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We present RHODE, a novel system that enables privacy-preserving training of and prediction on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) in a cross-silo federated learning setting by relying on multiparty homomorphic encryption. RHODE preserves the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Sinem Sav , Abdulrahman Diaa , Apostolos Pyrgelis , Jean-Philippe Bossuat , Jean-Pierre Hubaux

To ensure the secure transmission of data, cryptography is treated as the most effective solution. Cryptographic key is an important entity in this procedure. In general, randomly generated cryptographic key (of 256 bits) is difficult to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Rudresh Dwivedi , Somnath Dey , Mukul Anand Sharma , Apurv Goel

Integrating idle embedded devices into cloud computing is a promising approach to support distributed machine learning. In this paper, we approach to address the data hiding problem in such distributed machine learning systems. For the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Kaiyan Chang , Wei Jiang , Jinyu Zhan , Zicheng Gong , Weijia Pan

Reconstructing high-quality images from low-resolution inputs using Residual Dense Spatial Networks (RDSNs) is crucial yet challenging. It is even more challenging in centralized training where multiple collaborating parties are involved,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Peilin He , James Joshi

Data hiding is the art of hiding secret data into a cover object such as digital image for covert communication. In this paper, we make the first step towards hiding ``data hiding'', which is totally different from many conventional works…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-19 Hanzhou Wu , Gen Liu , Xinpeng Zhang

Privacy-preserving deep neural networks (DNNs) have been proposed for protecting data privacy in the cloud server. Although several encryption schemes for visually protection have been proposed for privacy-preserving DNNs, several attacks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Tatsuya Chuman , Hitoshi Kiya

Format Preserving Encryption (FPE) schemes encrypt a plaintext into a ciphertext while preserving its format (e.g., a valid social-security number is encrypted into a valid social-security number), thus allowing encrypted data to be stored…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Mor Weiss , Boris Rozenberg , Muhammad Barham

In reversible data embedding, to avoid overflow and underflow problem, before data embedding, boundary pixels are recorded as side information, which may be losslessly compressed. The existing algorithms often assume that a natural image…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Hanzhou Wu , Wei Wang , Jing Dong , Yanli Chen , Hongxia Wang

Threshold secret sharing schemes do not prevent any malicious behavior of the dealer or shareholders and so we need verifiable secret sharing, to detect and identify the cheaters, to achieve fair reconstruction of a secret. The problem of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-03-19 Keyur Parmar , Devesh Jinwala

An accurate predictor is crucial for histogram-shifting (HS) based reversible data hiding methods. The embedding capacity is increased and the embedding distortion is decreased simultaneously if the predictor can generate accurate…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-07-30 Xiaochao Qu , Suah Kim , Run Cui , Hyoung Joong Kim

In this work, we examine the security of InstaHide, a scheme recently proposed by [Huang, Song, Li and Arora, ICML'20] for preserving the security of private datasets in the context of distributed learning. To generate a synthetic training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Sitan Chen , Xiaoxiao Li , Zhao Song , Danyang Zhuo

E-health record (EHR) contains a vast amount of continuously growing medical data and enables medical institutions to access patient health data conveniently.This provides opportunities for medical data mining which has important…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Yue Han , Jinguang Han , Liqun Chen , Chao Sun

For a required payload, the existing reversible data hiding (RDH) methods always expect to reduce the embedding distortion as much as possible, such as by utilizing a well-designed predictor, taking into account the carrier-content…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-10-08 Hanzhou Wu

In this paper, two image encryption schemes are proposed for grayscale and color images. The two encryption schemes are based on dividing each image into blocks of different sizes. In the first scheme, the two dimension ($2$D) input image…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-22 Omar Reyad , M. A. Mofaddel , W. M. Abd-Elhafiez , Mohamed Fathy

In this paper, we propose an encryption method for ConvMixer models with a secret key. Encryption methods for DNN models have been studied to achieve adversarial defense, model protection and privacy-preserving image classification.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Ryota Iijima , Hitoshi Kiya

Privacy concerns in healthcare have gained interest recently via GDPR, with a rising need for privacy-preserving data collection methods that keep personal information hidden in otherwise usable data. Sometimes data needs to be encrypted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Mikko Impiö , Mehmet Yamaç , Jenni Raitoharju

Group oriented applications are getting more and more popular in mobile Internet and call for secure and efficient secret sharing (SS) scheme to meet their requirements. A $(t,n)$ threshold SS scheme divides a secret into $n$ shares such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Fuyou Miao , Yue Yu , Keju Meng , Wenchao Huang , Yan Xiong

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) allows computations to be performed directly on encrypted data without needing to decrypt it first. This "encryption-in-use" feature is crucial for securely outsourcing computations in privacy-sensitive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Muhammad Husni Santriaji , Jiaqi Xue , Qian Lou , Yan Solihin

Recently, a novel image encryption scheme based on improved hyperchaotic sequences was proposed. A pseudo-random number sequence, generated by a hyper-chaos system, is used to determine two involved encryption functions, bitwise exclusive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Chengqing Li , Yuansheng Liu , Tao Xie , Michael Z. Q. Chen

Cloud-assisted image services are widely used for various applications. Due to the high computational complexity of existing image encryption technology, it is extremely challenging to provide privacy preserving image services for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-12-19 Xuangou Wu , Shaojie Tang , Panlong Yang
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