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It goes back to Ahlfors that a real algebraic curve admits a real-fibered morphism to the projective line if and only if the real part of the curve disconnects its complex part. Inspired by this result, we are interested in characterising…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Mario Kummer , Cédric Le Texier , Matilde Manzaroli

A result of Belyi can be stated as follows. Every curve defined over a number field can be expressed as a cover of the projective line with branch locus contained in a rigid divisor. We define the notion of geometrically rigid divisors in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kapil Hari Paranjape

We formulate a conjecture on the behavior of the minimal free resolutions of sets of general points on arbitrary varieties embedded by complete linear series, in analogy with the well-known Minimal Resolution Conjecture for points in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas , Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

Given n general points p_1, p_2,..., p_n \in P^r, it is natural to ask whether there is a curve of given degree d and genus g passing through them; by counting dimensions a natural conjecture is that such a curve exists if and only if \[n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-29 Eric Larson

We show that a generic real projective $n$-dimensional hypersurface of odd degree $d$, such that $4(n-2)=\binom{d+3}3$, contains "many" real 3-planes, namely, in the logarithmic scale their number has the same rate of growth, $d^3\log d$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We investigate plane curves intersecting in at most two unibranched points to study the algebraic exceptional set appearing in standard conjectures of diophantine and hyperbolic geometry. Our first result compares the local geometry of two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Lucia Caporaso , Amos Turchet

Inside the symmetric product of a very general curve, we consider the codimension-one subvarieties of symmetric tuples of points imposing exceptional secant conditions on linear series on the curve of fixed degree and dimension. We compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Nicola Tarasca

We show the existence of metrically dense entire curves in rationally connected complex projective manifolds confirming for this case a conjecture according to which such entire curves on projective manifolds exist if and only if these are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Frederic Campana , Joerg Winkelmann

We present a certified algorithm that takes a smooth algebraic curve in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and computes an isotopic approximation for a generic projection of the curve into $\mathbb{R}^2$. Our algorithm is designed for curves given implicitly…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Michael Burr , Michael Byrd , Kisun Lee

We study the properties of the constructive linear programing problems. The parameters of linear functions in such problems are constructive real numbers. To solve such a problem is to find the optimal plan with the constructive real number…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Viktor Chernov , Vladimir Chernov

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

It is well known that a non-singular real plane projective curve of degree five with five connected components is separating if and only if its ovals are in non-convex position. In this article, this property is set into a different context…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Matilde Manzaroli

This thesis delves into the geometry of abstract tropical curves, exploring their complete linear system and associated tropical submodules. We establish a lower bound on the dimension of tropical submodules in terms of the Baker-Norine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Matthew Dupraz

Many hypersurfaces in algebraic geometry, such as discriminants, arise as the projection of another variety. The real complement of such a hypersurface partitions its ambient space into open regions. In this paper, we propose a new method…

This paper presents a methodology for finding numerically, by means of curve-following, all real solutions of a general system of $n$ nonlinear equations in $n$ unknowns, within a given $n$-dimensional box. The main idea behind our method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Katerina G. Hadjifotinou

We study the theoretical and practical aspects of computing braids described by approximate descriptions of paths in the plane. Exact algorithms rely on the lexicographic ordering of the points in the plane, which is unstable under…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-02-02 Alexandre Guillemot , Pierre Lairez

We enumerate plane complex algebraic curves of a given degree with one singularity of any given topological type. Our approach is to compute the homology classes of the corresponding equisingular strata in the parameter spaces of plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitry Kerner

We introduce a new formalism and a number of new results in the context of geometric computational vision. The classical scope of the research in geometric computer vision is essentially limited to static configurations of points and lines…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-13 Michael Fryers , Jeremy Yirmeyahu Kaminski , Mina Teicher

We consider the problem of computing a triangulation of the real projective plane P2, given a finite point set S={p1, p2,..., pn} as input. We prove that a triangulation of P2 always exists if at least six points in S are in general…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-11-10 Mridul Aanjaneya , Monique Teillaud

We first show that the union of a projective curve with one of its extremal secant lines satisfies the linear general position principle for hyperplane sections. We use this to give an improved approximation of the Betti numbers of curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-29 Markus Brodmann , Peter Schenzel
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