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Recent studies have shown that aggregating convolutional features of a pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) can obtain impressive performance for a variety of visual tasks. The symmetric Positive Definite (SPD) matrix becomes a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Zhi Gao , Yuwei Wu , Xingyuan Bu , Yunde Jia

We study projective varieties $X \subset \mathbb{P}^r$ of dimension $n \geq 2$, of codimension $c \geq 3$ and of degree $d \geq c + 3$ that are of maximal sectional regularity, i.e. varieties for which the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-09 Markus Brodmann , Wanseok Lee , Euisung Park , Peter Schenzel

Recently, a lot of attention has been devoted to finding physically realisable operations that realise as closely as possible certain desired transformations between quantum states, e.g. quantum cloning, teleportation, quantum gates, etc.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 K. Audenaert , B. De Moor

We use techniques from (tracial noncommutative) polynomial optimization to formulate hierarchies of semidefinite programming lower bounds on matrix factorization ranks. In particular, we consider the nonnegative rank, the positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We prove that in the varieties where every compact congruence is a factor congruence and every nontrivial algebra contains a minimal subalgebra, a finitely presented algebra is projective if and only if it has every minimal algebra as its…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-08-11 Alex Citkin

As proved recently in [PT], for varieties $X^{r+1}\subset \mathbb P^N$ such that through $n\geq 2$ general points there passes an irreducible curve $C$ of degree $\delta\geq n-1$ we have $N\leq \pi(r,n,\delta+r(n-1)+2)$, where $\pi(r,n,d)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Luc Pirio , Francesco Russo

This article is a continuation of a previous article which concerned the splitting problem for subspaces of superspaces. We begin with a general account of projective superspaces. Subsequently, we specialise to subvarieties of `positive'…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Kowshik Bettadapura

We develop a practical semidefinite programming (SDP) facial reduction procedure that utilizes computationally efficient approximations of the positive semidefinite cone. The proposed method simplifies SDPs with no strictly feasible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Frank Permenter , Pablo Parrilo

We define and study a class of subshifts of finite type (SFTs) defined by a family of allowed patterns of the same shape where, for any contents of the shape minus a corner, the number of ways to fill in the corner is the same. The main…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Ville Salo

We study linear systems cut out by cones of fixed degree on a smooth complex curve $C\subset\mathbb{P}^{3}$. We develop a systematic study of the families of such systems, considering their limits, their infinitesimal behaviour and some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Riccardo Moschetti , Gian Pietro Pirola , Lidia Stoppino

Vector optimization problems are a generalization of multiobjective optimization in which the preference order is related to an arbitrary closed and convex cone, rather than the nonnegative octant. Due to its real life applications, it is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-03 J. Y. Bello Cruz , G. C. Bento , G. Bouza Allende , R. F. B. Costa

We study the projective geometry of homogeneous varieties $X= G/P\subset P(V)$, where $G$ is a complex simple Lie group, $P$ is a maximal parabolic subgroup and $V$ is the minimal $G$-module associated to $P$. Our study began with the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph M. Landsberg , Laurent Manivel

We construct a convergent family of outer approximations for the problem of optimizing polynomial functions over convex bodies subject to polynomial constraints. This is achieved by generalizing the polarization hierarchy, which has…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Martin Plávala , Laurens T. Ligthart , David Gross

We develop tractable convex relaxations for rank-constrained quadratic optimization problems over $n \times m$ matrices, a setting for which tractable relaxations are typically only available when the objective or constraints admit spectral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

Given a bipartite graph $G=(V_b,V_r,E)$, the $2$-Level Quasi-Planarity problem asks for the existence of a drawing of $G$ in the plane such that the vertices in $V_b$ and in $V_r$ lie along two parallel lines $\ell_b$ and $\ell_r$,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-05 Patrizio Angelini , Giordano Da Lozzo , Giuseppe Di Battista , Fabrizio Frati , Maurizio Patrignani

We study the exactness of the semidefinite programming (SDP) relaxation of quadratically constrained quadratic programs (QCQPs). With the aggregate sparsity matrix from the data matrices of a QCQP with $n$ variables, the rank and positive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Godai Azuma , Mituhiro Fukuda , Sunyoung Kim , Makoto Yamashita

In the present paper, we consider upper bounds of higher linear syzygies i.e. graded Betti numbers in the first linear strand of the minimal free resolutions of projective varieties in arbitrary characteristic. For this purpose, we first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-21 Kangjin Han , Sijong Kwak

We formulate a novel characterization of a family of invertible maps between two-dimensional domains. Our work follows two classic results: The Rad\'o-Kneser-Choquet (RKC) theorem, which establishes the invertibility of harmonic maps into a…

Motivated by applications to perverse sheaves, we study combinatorics of two cell decompositions of the symmetric product of the complex line, refining the complex stratification by multiplicities. Contingency matrices, appearing in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Mikhail Kapranov , Vadim Schechtman

The problem of polynomial least squares fitting in the standard Lagrange basis is addressed in this work. Although the matrices involved in the corresponding overdetermined linear systems are not totally positive, rectangular totally…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Ana Marco , José-Javier Martínez , Raquel Viaña