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While the use of galaxy clusters as {\it tools} to probe cosmology is established, their conventional description still relies on the spherical and/or isothermal models that were proposed more than 20 years ago. We present, instead, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jounghun Lee , Yasushi Suto

The distribution of mass on galaxy cluster scales is an important test of structure formation scenarios, providing constraints on the nature of dark matter itself. Several techniques have been used to probe the mass distributions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Lindsay King , Virginia Corless

In this work we will test an alternative model of gravity belonging to the large family of galileon models. It is characterized by an intrinsic breaking of the Vainshtein mechanism inside large astrophysical objects, thus having possibly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Vincenzo Salzano , David F. Mota , Salvatore Capozziello , Megan Donahue

We carry out ``full-physics'' hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy formation in the normal-branch Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (nDGP) braneworld model using a new modified version of the {\sc Arepo} code and the IllustrisTNG galaxy formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-15 César Hernández-Aguayo , Christian Arnold , Baojiu Li , Carlton M. Baugh

Modified gravity models require a screening mechanism to be able to evade the stringent constraints from local gravity experiments and, at the same time, give rise to observable astrophysical and cosmological signatures. Such screened…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Max Gronke , David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

Using the full, three-dimensional potential of galaxy cluster halos (drawn from an N-body simulation of the current, most favored cosmology), the distribution of the X-ray emitting gas is found by assuming a polytropic equation of state and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Jochen Weller , Laurie Shaw

We test the generalized scalar-tensor theory in static systems, namely galaxy clusters. The Degenerate higher-order scalar-tensor (DHOST) theory modifies the Newtonian potential through effective Newtonian constant and $\Xi_1$ parameter in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-12 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Purnendu Karmakar , Marco De Petris , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Roberto Maoli

We study the clustering properties of the galaxy clusters detectable for the Planck satellite due to their thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. We take the past light-cone effect and the redshift evolution of both the underlying dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Lauro Moscardini , Matthias Bartelmann , Sabino Matarrese , Paola Andreani

We present a self consistent method to perfom a joint analysis of Sunyaev-Zel'dovich and weak gravitational lensing observation of galaxy clusters. The spatial distribution of the cluster main constituents is described by a perturbative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 O. Doré , F. R. Bouchet , Y. Mellier , R. Teyssier

We investigate the connection between a cluster's structural configuration and observable measures of its gas emission that can be obtained in X-ray and Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) surveys. We present an analytic model for the intracluster gas…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-20 Andrew Sullivan , Chris Power , Connor Bottrell , Aaron Robotham , Stas Shabala

We investigate the effects of a K-mouflage modification of gravity on the dynamics of clusters of galaxies. We extend the description of K-mouflage to situations where the scalar field responsible for the modification of gravity is coupled…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-13 Philippe Brax , Luca Alberto Rizzo , Patrick Valageas

The hot gas in clusters of galaxies creates a distinctive spectral distortion in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) via the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect. To first order, the shape of the spectral distortion is fixed, but relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-13 Adam D. Hincks , Ricardo Génova-Santos , Gemma Luzzi , Elia Stefano Battistelli

We investigate clustering properties of dark matter halos and galaxies to search for optimal statistics and scales where possible departures from general relativity (GR) could be found. We use large N-body cosmological simulations to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Jorge Enrique García-Farieta , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Suhani Gupta , Maciej Bilicki

We introduce and demonstrate the power of a method to speed up current iterative techniques for N-body modified gravity simulations. Our method is based on the observation that the accuracy of the final result is not compromised if the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-12 Alexandre Barreira , Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li

We determine the concentration-mass relation of 19 X-ray selected galaxy clusters from the CLASH survey in theories of gravity that directly modify the lensing potential. We model the clusters as NFW haloes and fit their lensing signal, in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-03 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Elise Jennings , Julian Merten , Lindsay King , Carlton Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

In this series of papers we present an emulator-based halo model for the non-linear clustering of galaxies in modified gravity cosmologies. In the first paper, we present emulators for the following halo properties: the halo mass function,…

We investigate the performance of semi-analytical modelling of large-scale structure in Galileon gravity cosmologies using results from N-body simulations. We focus on the Cubic and Quartic Galileon models that provide a reasonable fit to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-05 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Lucas Lombriser , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

We present forecasted cosmological constraints from combined measurements of galaxy cluster abundances from the Simons Observatory and galaxy clustering from a DESI-like experiment on two well-studied modified gravity models, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 Rayne Liu , Georgios Valogiannis , Nicholas Battaglia , Rachel Bean

Aims. We investigate the gravitational redshift in clusters of galaxies in the symmetron and Hu-Sawicky $f(R)$ models. The characteristic feature of both models is the screening mechanism that hides the fifth force in dense environments…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Max B. Gronke , Claudio Llinares , David F. Mota

We present a new method for incorporating nonthermal pressure from bulk motions of gas into an analytic model of the intracluster medium in clusters of galaxies, which is based on a polytropic equation of state and hydrostatic equilibrium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-10 Paul Bode , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Renyue Cen , Hy Trac