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In this work, we introduce and study the forbidden-vertices problem. Given a polytope P and a subset X of its vertices, we study the complexity of linear optimization over the subset of vertices of P that are not contained in X. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Gustavo Angulo , Shabbir Ahmed , Santanu S. Dey , Volker Kaibel

Convex hulls are a fundamental geometric tool used in a number of algorithms. A famous paper by Akl and Toussaint in 1978 described a way to reduce the number of points involved in the computation, which is since known as the Akl-Toussaint…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Jean Souviron

Let $P$ be a simple polygon of $n$ vertices. We consider two-point $L_1$ shortest path queries in $P$. We build a data structure of $O(n)$ size in $O(n)$ time such that given any two query points $s$ and $t$, the length of an $L_1$ shortest…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-09-21 Sang Won Bae , Haitao Wang

Given an undirected, edge-weighted graph G together with pairs of vertices, called pairs of terminals, the minimum multicut problem asks for a minimum-weight set of edges such that, after deleting these edges, the two terminals of each pair…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Éric Colin de Verdière

The paper is concerned with the boundary behaviour of polynomially and rationally convex hulls in pseudoconvex domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$. As an application, it is shown that every connected polynomially or rationally convex compact set with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Stefan Nemirovski , Josias Reppekus , Nikolay Shcherbina

Given an orthogonal polygon $ P $ with $ n $ vertices, the goal of the watchman route problem is finding a path $ S $ of the minimum length in $ P $ such that every point of the polygon $ P $ is visible from at least one of the point of $ S…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Hamid Hoorfar , Alireza Bagheri

The Euclidean hull of a linear code $C$ is the intersection of $C$ with its Euclidean dual $C^\perp$. The hull with low dimensions gets much interest due to its crucial role in determining the complexity of algorithms for computing the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Lin Sok

We present some algorithms that provide useful topological information about curves in surfaces. One of the main algorithms computes the geometric intersection number of two properly embedded 1-manifolds $C_1$ and $C_2$ in a compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Marc Lackenby

A hinged dissection of a set of polygons S is a collection of polygonal pieces hinged together at vertices that can be folded into any member of S. We present a hinged dissection of all edge-to-edge gluings of n congruent copies of a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Erik D. Demaine , Martin L. Demaine , David Eppstein , Greg N. Frederickson , Erich Friedman

The convex hull describes the extent or shape of a set of data and is used ubiquitously in computational geometry. Common algorithms to construct the convex hull on a finite set of n points (x,y) range from O(nlogn) time to O(n) time.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-06 José O. Cadenas , Graham Megson

Compacting orthogonal drawings is a challenging task. Usually algorithms try to compute drawings with small area or edge length while preserving the underlying orthogonal shape. We present a one-dimensional compaction algorithm that alters…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Michael Jünger , Petra Mutzel , Christiane Spisla

We consider the time-convex hull problem in the presence of two orthogonal highways H. In this problem, the travelling speed on the highway is faster than off the highway, and the time-convex hull of a point set P is the closure of P with…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Jyun-Yu Chen , Po-Hsuan Chen

We describe convex hulls of the simplest compact space curves, reducible quartics consisting of two circles. When the circles do not meet in complex projective space, their algebraic boundary contains an irrational ruled surface of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Evan D. Nash , Ata Firat Pir , Frank Sottile , Li Ying

We study a variant of the geometric multicut problem, where we are given a set $\mathcal{P}$ of colored and pairwise interior-disjoint polygons in the plane. The objective is to compute a set of simple closed polygon boundaries (fences)…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Sujoy Bhore , Fabian Klute , Maarten Löffler , Martin Nöllenburg , Soeren Terziadis , Anaïs Villedieu

Obstacle representations of graphs have been investigated quite intensely over the last few years. We focus on graphs that can be represented by a single obstacle. Given a (topologically open) polygon $C$ and a finite set $P$ of points in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Steven Chaplick , Fabian Lipp , Ji-won Park , Alexander Wolff

We give an overview of the 2020 Computational Geometry Challenge, which targeted the problem of partitioning the convex hull of a given planar point set P into the smallest number of convex faces, such that no point of P is contained in the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Erik D. Demaine , Sándor P. Fekete , Phillip Keldenich , Dominik Krupke , Joseph S. B. Mitchell

This paper presents Polylidar, an efficient algorithm to extract non-convex polygons from 2D point sets, including interior holes. Plane segmented point clouds can be input into Polylidar to extract their polygonal counterpart, thereby…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Jeremy Castagno , Ella Atkins

It is shown that there exist arcs and simple closed curves in ${\mathbb C}^3$ with nontrivial polynomial hulls that contain no analytic discs. It is also shown that in any bounded Runge domain of holomorphy in ${\mathbb C}^N$ ($N \geq 2$)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Alexander J. Izzo

We show that one can enumerate the vertices of the convex hull of integer points in polytopes whose constraint matrices have bounded and nonzero subdeterminants, in time polynomial in the dimension and encoding size of the polytope. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-12 Hongyi Jiang , Amitabh Basu

This paper presents a practical GPU-accelerated convex hull algorithm and a novel Sorting-based Preprocessing Approach (SPA) for planar point sets. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: (1) two rounds of preprocessing performed on…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Gang Mei