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We combine model mapping, exact spectral bounds, and a quantum Monte Carlo method to study the ground state phases of a mixture of ultracold bosons and spin-polarized fermions in a one-dimensional optical lattice. The exact boundary of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Pinaki Sengupta , Leonid P. Pryadko

We study a one-dimensional (1D) lattice mixture of hard-core bosons and spinless fermions with attractive interspecies interaction and correlated fermion pair hopping. Using Schrieffer-Wolff (SW) transformation and bosonization, we derive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-03 Yan-Guang Yue , Qi Song , Jie Lou , Yan Chen

At finite density, the spontaneous breakdown of an internal non-Abelian symmetry dictates, along with gapless modes, modes whose gap is fixed by the algebra and proportional to the chemical potential: the gapped Goldstones. Generically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-15 Gabriel Cuomo , Angelo Esposito , Emanuele Gendy , Andrei Khmelnitsky , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi

Flavor symmetries are useful to realize fermion flavor structures in the standard model. In particular, discrete $A_4$ symmetry is used to realize lepton flavor structures, and some scalars which are called flavon are introduced to break…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Yu Muramatsu , Takaaki Nomura , Yusuke Shimizu , Hiroshi Yokoya

In this study we present a unified phenomenological analysis of the scalar glueball and scalar meson spectra within an AdS/QCD framework in the bottom up approach. For this purpose we generalize the recently developed graviton soft-wall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Matteo Rinaldi , Vicente Vento

We present preliminary results on the lattice simulation of an SU(2) gauge theory with two fermion flavors and one strongly interacting scalar field, all in the fundamental representation of SU(2). The motivation for this study comes from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Martin Hansen , Tadeusz Janowski , Claudio Pica , Arianna Toniato

Numerical simulations of QCD-like theories in which the number of flavors is adjusted so that the beta function is very small, but confinement and chiral symmetry breaking nevertheless take place, appear to reveal the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-14 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

The effective field theory of single-field inflation characterizes the inflationary epoch in terms of a pattern of symmetry breaking. An operator acquires a time-dependent vacuum expectation value, defining a preferred spatial slicing. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-04 Daniel Green , Kshitij Gupta , Yiwen Huang

We consider the diphoton excess observed by ATLAS and CMS using the most up-to-date data and estimate the preferred enhancement in the production rate between 8 TeV and 13 TeV. Within the framework of effective field theory (EFT), we then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Jernej F. Kamenik , Benjamin R. Safdi , Yotam Soreq , Jure Zupan

We study light scattering from atoms in optical lattices at finite temperature. We examine the light scattered by fermions in the noninteracting regime and by bosons in the superfluid and Mott insulating regimes. We extend previous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-04 James S. Douglas , Keith Burnett

In this work, the complete one loop calculation of meson-meson scattering amplitudes within U(3)\otimes U(3) chiral perturbation theory with explicit resonance states is carried out for the first time. Partial waves are unitarized from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Zhi-Hui Guo , J. A. Oller

The scattering of charged solitons in the complex sine-Gordon field theory is investigated. An exact factorizable S-matrix for the theory is proposed when the renormalized coupling constant takes the values $\lambda^{2}_{R}=4\pi/k$ for any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Nicholas Dorey , Timothy J. Hollwood

We study vector-boson scattering of the physical, gauge-invariant states in a reduced standard-model setup on the lattice for various parameter sets. To this end, the phase shift in the scalar channel is determined using a L\"uscher-type…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-05 Patrick Jenny , Axel Maas , Bernd Riederer

We construct the low-energy effective lagrangian for a light gravitino coupled to the minimal supersymmetric standard model under the assumption that supersymmetry breaking is communicated to the observable sector dominantly through soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

The canonical seesaw models are one of the simplest and most natural scenarios that can account simultaneously for neutrino masses and matter-antimatter asymmetry in our universe. Below the seesaw scale, one can integrate out the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-12 Bingrong Yu , Shun Zhou

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

Inelastic phonon scattering in graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) is studied by numerically solving the Boltzmann transport equation in three dimensional real and phase spaces (x, kx, ky). A kink behavior due to ambipolar transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jyotsna Chauhan , Jing Guo

A unique characteristic of exponentially growing scattering amplitude arises in an anomalous Abelian effective field theory when an extremely light Dirac neutrino mass is introduced to break the symmetry. We show that the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-06 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Chun-Wei Su

We present an extension of chiral perturbation theory that explicitly includes an isosinglet scalar in the Lagrangian. The dynamical effects from the scalar state is of phenomenological relevance in theories where the mass of the isosinglet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-04 Martin Hansen , Kasper Langæble , Francesco Sannino

We consider conformal transitions arising from the merging of IR and UV fixed points, expected to occur in QCD with a large enough number of flavors. We study the smoothness of physical quantities across this transition, being mostly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-18 Alex Pomarol , Lindber Salas