English
Related papers

Related papers: A growth model for water distribution networks wit…

200 papers

This paper studies the problem of optimal placement of water quality (WQ) sensors in water distribution networks (WDNs), with a focus on chlorine transport, decay, and reaction models. Such models are traditionally used as suitable proxies…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Mohamad H. Kazma , Salma M. Elsherif , Ahmad F. Taha

Leak detection in urban water distribution networks (WDNs) is challenging given their scale, complexity, and limited instrumentation. We present an algorithm for leak detection in WDNs, which involves making additional flow measurements…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Aravind Rajeswaran , Sridharakumar Narasimhan , Shankar Narasimhan

We numerically investigate that optimal robust onion-like networks can emerge even with the constraint of surface growth in supposing a spatially embedded transportation or communication system. To be onion-like, moderately long links are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-11-11 Yukio Hayashi , Yuki Tanaka

Traffic sampling has become an indispensable tool in network management. While there exists a plethora of sampling systems, they generally assume flow rates are stable and predictable over a sampling period. Consequently, when deployed in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Soroosh Esmaeilian , Mahdi Dolati , Sogand Sadrhaghighi , Majid Ghaderi

This paper presents a comprehensive control-theoretic analysis of water distribution network (WDN) hydraulics. Starting from a general nonlinear differential algebraic equation (DAE) model of WDNs with arbitrary topology and network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-05 Ahmad F. Taha , Mohamad H. Kazma

Existing techniques for the cost optimization of water distribution networks either employ meta-heuristics, or try to develop problem-specific optimization techniques. Instead, we exploit recent advances in generic NLP solvers and explore a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Saumya Goyal , Om Damani , Ashutosh Mahajan

Transport networks, such as vasculature or river networks, provide key functions in organisms and the environment. They usually contain loops whose significance for the stability and robustness of the network is well documented. However,…

In a recent paper, Krapivsky and Redner (Phys. Rev. E, 71 (2005) 036118) proposed a new growing network model with new nodes being attached to a randomly selected node, as well to all ancestors of the target node. The model leads to a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergi Valverde , Ricard V. Sole

The structure of pipe networks minimizing the total energy dissipation rate is studied analytically. Among all the possible pipe networks that can be built with a given total pipe volume (or pipe lateral surface area), the network which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-09-08 Marc Durand

Deep generative models such as flow and diffusion models have proven to be effective in modeling high-dimensional and complex data types such as videos or proteins, and this has motivated their use in different data modalities, such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Ege Erdogan

Understanding how information, diseases, or influence spread across networks is a fundamental challenge in complex systems. While network diameter has been extensively studied in static networks, its definition and behavior in temporal…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Zahra Farahi , Ali Kamandi , Ali Moeini

We introduce a growing network model in which a new node attaches to a randomly-selected node, as well as to all ancestors of the target node. This mechanism produces a sparse, ultra-small network where the average node degree grows…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

Control of water distribution networks (WDNs) can be represented by an optimization problem with hydraulic models describing the nonlinear relationship between head loss, water flow, and demand. The problem is difficult to solve due to the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Shen Wang , Ahmad F. Taha , Nikolaos Gatsis , Marcio Giacomoni

Collective electricity self-consumption gains increasing interest in a context where localised consumption of energy is a lever of sustainable development. While easing energy distribution networks, collective self-consumption requires…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Yohann Chasseray , Mathieu Besançon , Xavier Lorca , Éva Petitdemange

The parallel computational complexity or depth of growing network models is investigated. The networks considered are generated by preferential attachment rules where the probability of attaching a new node to an existing node is given by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Benjamin Machta , Jonthan Machta

We investigate a simple generative model for network formation. The model is designed to describe the growth of networks of kinship, trading, corporate alliances, or autocatalytic chemical reactions, where feedback is an essential element…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Douglas R. White , Natasa Kejzar , Constantino Tsallis , Doyne Farmer , Scott White

In this paper, we propose an SIR spread model in a population network coupled with an infrastructure network that has a pathogen spreading in it. We develop a threshold condition to characterize the monotonicity and peak time of a weighted…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-08 José I. Caiza , Junjie Qin , Philip E. Paré

Sequential Model-based Bayesian Optimization has been successful-ly applied to several application domains, characterized by complex search spaces, such as Automated Machine Learning and Neural Architecture Search. This paper focuses on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-10 Antonio Candelieri , Bruno Galuzzi , Ilaria Giordani , Francesco Archetti

Real networks often grow through the sequential addition of new nodes that connect to older ones in the graph. However, many real systems evolve through the branching of fundamental units, whether those be scientific fields, countries, or…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-30 Muhua Zheng , Guillermo García-Pérez , Marián Boguñá , M. Ángeles Serrano

A supply chain is a system which moves products from a supplier to customers. The supply chains are ubiquitous. They play a key role in all economic activities. Inspired by biological principles of nutrients' distribution in protoplasmic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-03-24 Xiaoge Zhang , Andrew Adamatzky , Xin-She Yang , Hai Yang , Sankaran Mahadevan , Yong Deng