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In this paper, the class of (complex) quasi-Herglotz functions is introduced as the complex vector space generated by the convex cone of ordinary Herglotz functions. We prove characterization theorems, in particular, an analytic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Annemarie Luger , Mitja Nedic

In the mid-1980's, M. Gromov used his machinery of the $h$-principle to prove that there exists totally real embeddings of $S^3$ into $\mathbb{C}^3$. Subsequently, Patrick Ahern and Walter Rudin explicitly demonstrated such a totally real…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Ali M. Elgindi

The theory of condensed mathematics by Dustin Clausen and Peter Scholze claims that topological spaces should be replaced by the definition of condensed sets. The main purpose of this paper is to investigate in which way the theory of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Catrin Mair

Shape constraints (such as non-negativity, monotonicity, convexity) play a central role in a large number of applications, as they usually improve performance for small sample size and help interpretability. However enforcing these shape…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-20 Pierre-Cyril Aubin-Frankowski , Zoltan Szabo

Let $\mathbb H$ denote the three-dimensional Heisenberg group. In this paper, we study vertical curves in $\mathbb H$ and fibers of maps $\mathbb H \to \mathbb R^2$ from a metric perspective. We say that a set in $\mathbb H$ is a vertical…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Gioacchino Antonelli , Robert Young

We present a scheme of biquaternionic algebrodymamics based on a nonlinear generalization of the Cauchy-Riemann holomorphy conditions considered therein as fundamental field equations. The automorphism group SO(3,C) of the biquaternion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Kassandrov

Let $T$ be a complete, model complete o-minimal theory extending the theory of real closed ordered fields and assume that $T$ is power bounded. Let $K$ be a model of $T$ equipped with a $T$-convex valuation ring $\mathcal{O}$ and a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Elliot Kaplan , Nigel Pynn-Coates

Compact matrix quantum groups act naturally on Cuntz algebras. The first author isolated certain conditions under which the fixed point algebras under this action are Kirchberg algebras. Hence they are completely determined by their…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Olivier Gabriel , Moritz Weber

In recent work Cortez and Petite defined odometer actions of discrete, finitely generated and residually finite groups G. In this paper we focus on the case where G is the discrete Heisenberg group. We prove a structure theorem for finite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Samuel Lightwood , Ayse A. Sahin , Ilie Ugarcovici

In the theory of zero-dimensional systems and their relation to $C^*$-algebras, Poon (1990) introduced a class of closed sets. We call the closed sets quasi-sections. Medynets (2006) introduced basic sets that are part of quasi-sections in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Takashi Shimomura

The notion of $\Gamma$-symmetric space is a natural generalization of the classical notion of symmetric space based on $\Z_2$-grading of Lie algebras. In our case, we consider homogeneous spaces $G/H$ such that the Lie algebra $\g$ of $G$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Michel Goze , Paola Piu , Elisabeth Remm

A special type of coarea inequality is proved for compositions of intrinsically Lipschitz mappings of Carnot groups with projections along horizontal vector fields. It is proved that the equality is achieved for mappings with finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Sergey Basalaev

The main result of this paper is a quasi-hamiltonian analogue of a special case of the O'Shea-Sjamaar convexity theorem for usual momentum maps. We denote by U a simply connected compact connected Lie group and we fix an involutive…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florent Schaffhauser

We introduce a bivariant version of the Cuntz semigroup as equivalence classes of order zero maps generalizing the ordinary Cuntz semigroup. The theory has many properties formally analogous to KK-theory including a composition product. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Joan Bosa , Gabriele Tornetta , Joachim Zacharias

Let $E$ be a uniformly smooth and uniformly convex real Banach space and $E^*$ be its dual space. Suppose $A : E\rightarrow E^*$ is bounded, strongly monotone and satisfies the range condition such that $A^{-1}(0)\neq \emptyset$. Inspired…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Mathew O. Aibinu , O. T. Mewomo

We introduce a new class of real-valued monotones in preordered spaces, injective monotones. We show that the class of preorders for which they exist lies in between the class of preorders with strict monotones and preorders with countable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Pedro Hack , Daniel A. Braun , Sebastian Gottwald

The Bochner Classification Theorem (1929) characterizes the polynomial sequences $\p_{n}\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$, with $\text{deg}\,p_{n}=n$ that simultaneously form a complete set of eigenstates for a second-order differential operator and are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Constanze Liaw , Lance L. Littlejohn , Robert Milson , Jessica Stewart

We review the coset construction of conformal field theories; the emphasis is on the construction of the Hilbert spaces for these models, especially if fixed points occur. This is applied to the $N=2$ superconformal cosets constructed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Christoph Schweigert

This paper is about the maximally monotone and quasidense subsets of the product of a real Banach space and its dual. We discuss six subclasses of the maximal monotone sets that are equivalent to the quasidense ones. We define the Gossez…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Stephen Simons

We review several (and provide new) results on the theory of moments, sums of squares and basic semi-algebraic sets when convexity is present. In particular, we show that under convexity, the hierarchy of semidefinite relaxations for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Jean B. Lasserre
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