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The elastic response of dense suspensions under an impact is studied using coupled Lattice Boltzmann Method and Discrete Element Method (LBM-DEM) and its reduced model. We succeed to extract the elastic force acting on the impactor in dense…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-21 Pradipto , Hisao Hayakawa

We numerically study the impact-induced hardening in dense suspensions. We employ the lattice Boltzmann method and perform simulations of dense suspensions under impacts, which incorporate the contact between suspended particles with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-10 Pradipto , Hisao Hayakawa

We consider an immersed elastic body that is actively driven through a structured fluid by a motor or an external force. The behavior of such a system generally cannot be solved analytically, necessitating the use of numerical methods.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-15 Carlos Floyd , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan , Aaron Dinner

Viscoelasticity and rate-dependent adhesion of soft matter lead to difficulties in modeling the 'relatively simple' problem of a rigid sphere in contact with a viscoelastic half-space. For this reason, approximations in describing surface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-08 Luciano Afferrante , Guido Violano

In a one-dimensional elastic medium with finite correlation length and purely relaxational dynamics, we calculate the time dependence of the elastic force F(t) exchanged between two active inclusions that trigger an elastic deformation at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jean-Baptiste Fournier , Kévin Sin Ronia

In the classroom demonstration of a tennis ball dropped on top of a basketball, the surprisingly high bounce of the tennis ball is typically explained using momentum conservation for elastic collisions, with the basketball-floor collision…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-03-08 Sean P. Bartz

The contact between a rigid Hertzian indenter and an adhesive broad-band viscoelastic substrate is considered. The material behaviour is described by a modified power law model, which is characterized by only four parameters, the glassy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-02 Ali Maghami , Qingao Wang , Michele Tricarico , Michele Ciavarella , Qunyang Li , Antonio Papangelo

This study investigates the phenomenon of the early-stage dynamics of impact-induced hardening in dense suspensions, where materials undergo solidification upon impact. While Stokes flow theory traditionally applies to suspensions with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-27 Hirokazu Maruoka , Hisao Hayakawa

We experimentally and theoretically study impacts into dense cornstarch and water suspensions. We vary impact speed as well as intruder size, shape, and mass, and we characterize the resulting dynamics using high-speed video and an onboard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-04 Marc-Andre Brassard , Neil Causley , Nasser Krizou , Joshua A. Dijksman , Abram H. Clark

Inspired by the turf-ball interaction in golf, this paper seeks to understand the bounce of a ball that can be modelled as a rigid sphere and the surface as supplying an elasto-plastic contact force in addition to Coulomb friction. A…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Stanisław W. Biber , Alan R. Champneys , Robert Szalai

Is the maximum force required to detach a rigid sphere from a viscoelastic substrate dependent on the initial value of the contact radius? Experimental and theoretical investigations reported in the literature have given opposite responses.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Guido Violano , Luciano Afferrante

We numerically investigate the effects of fiber aspect ratio, roughness, flexibility, and flow inertia on the rheology of concentrated suspensions. We perform direct numerical simulations modeling the fibers, suspended in an incompressible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-23 Monsurul Khan , Rishabh V. More , Arash Alizad Banaei , Luca Brandt , Arezoo M. Ardekani

A liquid drop impacting a rigid substrate undergoes deformation and spreading due to normal reaction forces, which are counteracted by surface tension. On a non-wetting substrate, the drop subsequently retracts and takes off. Our recent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-31 Vatsal Sanjay , Bin Zhang , Cunjing Lv , Detlef Lohse

Constitutive equations are derived for the viscoelastic behavior of filled elastomers at isothermal loading with finite strains. A particle-reinforced rubber is thought of as a composite where regions with low concentrations of junctions…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Aleksey D. Drozdov , Al Dorfmann

In this letter, following an extensive experimental validation, we perform constant-volume shearing simulations of non-Brownian granular suspensions using the discrete element method coupled with the lattice Boltzmann method. We choose a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-18 Zaohui Zhang , Teng Man , Herbert E. Huppert , Sergio Andres Galindo-Torres

Above a certain solid fraction, dense granular suspensions in water exhibit non-Newtonian behavior, including impact-activated solidification. Although it has been suggested that solidification depends on boundary interactions, quantitative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-05 Melody X. Lim , Jonathan Barés , Hu Zheng , Robert P. Behringer

In the context of relativistic heavy-ion collisions, we explore the stochastic and dissipative relaxational dynamics of a non-conserved order parameter in a $\lambda\varphi^4$ interaction. The cutoff of the theory is provided by the lattice…

The transmission of kinetic energy through chains of inelastically colliding spheres is investigated for the case of constant coefficient of restitution \epsilon=const and impact-velocity dependent coefficient \epsilon(v) for viscoelastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Thorsten Poeschel , Nikolai V. Brilliantov

This paper presents how thermal mean field effects are incorporated consistently in the hydrodynamical modelling of heavy-ion collisions. The nonequilibrium correction to the distribution function resulting from a temperature-dependent mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Alina Czajka , Sigtryggur Hauksson , Chun Shen , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

In this paper, we investigate the phenomenon of particle rebound in a viscous incompressible fluid environment. We focus on the important case of no-slip boundary conditions, for which it is by now classical that, under certain assumptions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Giovanni Gravina , Sebastian Schwarzacher , Ondřej Souček , Karel Tůma
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