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We generalize von Neumann's well-known trace inequality, as well as related eigenvalue inequalities for hermitian matrices, to Schatten-class operators between complex Hilbert spaces of infinite dimension. To this end, we exploit some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Gunther Dirr , Frederik vom Ende

We study open and unoriented strings in a Topological Membrane (TM) theory through orbifolds of the bulk 3D space. This is achieved by gauging discrete symmetries of the theory. Open and unoriented strings can be obtained from all possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Castelo Ferreira , Ian I. Kogan

We develop an abstract method to identify spectral points of definite type in the spectrum of the operator $T_1\otimes I_2 + I_1\otimes T_2$. The method is applicable in particular for non-self-adjoint waveguide type operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Petr Siegl

We introduce a generalized isospectral problem for global conservative multi-peakon solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation. Utilizing the solution of the indefinite moment problem given by M. G. Krein and H. Langer, we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko

We consider scattering matrix for Schr\"odinger-type operators on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with perturbation $V(x)=O(\langle x\rangle^{-1})$ as $|x|\to\infty$. We show that the scattering matrix (with time-independent modifiers) is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 Shu Nakamura

We study spectral properties of Hamiltonians $\rH_{X,\gB,q}$ with $\delta'$-point interactions on a discrete set $X={x_k}_{k=1}^\infty\subset\R_+$. %at the centers $x_n$ on the positive half line in terms of energy forms. Using the form…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Aleksey Kostenko , Mark Malamud

The aim of the paper is firstly to study domains of definitions in terms of boundary conditions of minimal and maximal operators, as well as selfadjoint extensions of a minimal operator associated with the fourth-order differential operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Nigar Aslanova , Kh. Aslanov

We study geometric and algebraic geometric properties of the continuous and discrete Neumann systems on cotangent bundles of Stiefel varieties $V_{n,r}$. The systems are integrable in the non-commutative sense, and by applying a $2r\times…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-30 Yuri N. Fedorov , Bozidar Jovanovic

We consider half-line Dirac operators with operator data of Wigner-von Neumann type. If the data is a finite linear combination of Wigner-von Neumann functions, we show absence of singular continuous spectrum and provide an explicit set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-29 Ethan Gwaltney

The equation for QCD string proposed earlier is reviewed. This equation appears when we examine the gonihedric string model and the corresponding transfer matrix. Arguing that string equation should have a generalized Dirac form we found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. K. Savvidy

We consider continuum random Schr\"odinger operators of the type $H_{\omega} = -\Delta + V_0 + V_{\omega}$ with a deterministic background potential $V_0$. We establish criteria for the absence of continuous and absolutely continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Boutet de Monvel , P. Stollmann , G. Stolz

We characterize the absolutely continuous spectrum of half-line one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators in terms of the limiting behavior of the Crystaline Landauer-B\"uttiker conductance of the associated finite samples.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Laurent Bruneau , Yoram Last , Vojkan Jaksic , Claude-Alain Pillet

In this work, we consider the generalized variable-coefficient nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with non-vanishing boundary conditions at infinity including the simple and double poles of the scattering coefficients. By introducing an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2020-01-31 Zhi-Qiang Li , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

In this paper we consider strata of flat metrics coming from quadratic differentials (semi-translation structures) on surfaces of finite type. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a set of simple closed curves to be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Ser-Wei Fu

We complete the classical Schoenberg representation theorem for radial positive definite functions. We apply this result to study spectral properties of self-adjoint realizations of two- and three-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-24 N. Goloshchapova , M. Malamud , V. Zastavnyi

The spectrum of an arbitrary self-adjoint extension of the minimal linear relation associated with the discrete symplectic system in the limit point case is completely characterized by using the limiting Weyl--Titchmarsh…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Petr Zemánek

Motivated by applications to acoustic imaging, the present work establishes a framework to analyze scattering for the one-dimensional wave, Helmholtz, Schr\"odinger and Riccati equations that allows for coefficients which are more singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Peter C. Gibson

An operator matrix $H$ associated with a lattice system describing three particles in interactions, without conservation of the number of particles, is considered. The structure of the essential spectrum of $H$ is described by the spectra…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Tulkin H. Rasulov

We prove that the spectrum of the discrete Schr\"odinger operator on $\ell^2(Z^2)$, $(\psi_{n,m})\mapsto -(\psi_{n+1,m} +\psi_{n-1,m} +\psi_{n,m+1} +\psi_{n,m-1})+V_n\psi_{n,m}$ is absolutely continuous.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Beatrice Langella , Dario Bambusi

It is well-known that entire functions whose spectrum belongs to a fixed bounded set $S$ admit real uniformly discrete uniqueness sets $\Lambda$. We show that the same is true for much wider spaces of continuous functions. In particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii
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