English
Related papers

Related papers: VinDr-SpineXR: A deep learning framework for spina…

200 papers

Fractures of the cervical spine are a medical emergency and may lead to permanent paralysis and even death. Accurate diagnosis in patients with suspected fractures by computed tomography (CT) is critical to patient management. In this…

This paper presents a large publicly available multi-center lumbar spine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) dataset with reference segmentations of vertebrae, intervertebral discs (IVDs), and spinal canal. The dataset includes 447 sagittal T1…

Spinal fusion surgery requires highly accurate implantation of pedicle screw implants, which must be conducted in critical proximity to vital structures with a limited view of anatomy. Robotic surgery systems have been proposed to improve…

Despite much promising research in the area of artificial intelligence for medical image diagnosis, there has been no large-scale validation study done in Thailand to confirm the accuracy and utility of such algorithms when applied to local…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-13 Isarun Chamveha , Trongtum Tongdee , Pairash Saiviroonporn , Warasinee Chaisangmongkon

Ultrasound scanning is essential in several medical diagnostic and therapeutic applications. It is used to visualize and analyze anatomical features and structures that influence treatment plans. However, it is both labor intensive, and its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Abdullah F. Al-Battal , Yan Gong , Lu Xu , Timothy Morton , Chen Du , Yifeng Bu 1 , Imanuel R Lerman , Radhika Madhavan , Truong Q. Nguyen

Intervertebral discs (IVDs), as small joints lying between adjacent vertebrae, have played an important role in pressure buffering and tissue protection. The fully-automatic localization and segmentation of IVDs have been discussed in the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-30 Chuanbo Wang , Ye Guo , Wei Chen , Zeyun Yu

Purpose: Hip fractures are a common cause of morbidity and mortality. Automatic identification and classification of hip fractures using deep learning may improve outcomes by reducing diagnostic errors and decreasing time to operation.…

Deep learning models (DLMs) frequently achieve accurate segmentation and classification of tumors from medical images. However, DLMs lacking feedback on their image segmentation mechanisms, such as Dice coefficients and confidence in their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-31 Elhoucine Elfatimi , Pratik Shah

Deep learning has great potential for accurate detection and classification of diseases with medical imaging data, but the performance is often limited by the number of training datasets and memory requirements. In addition, many deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-14 Xiaofeng Liu , Fangxu Xing , Chao Yang , C. -C. Jay Kuo , Suma Babu , Georges El Fakhri , Thomas Jenkins , Jonghye Woo

Identification of burn depth with sufficient accuracy is a challenging problem. This paper presents a deep convolutional neural network to classify burn depth based on altered tissue morphology of burned skin manifested as texture patterns…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-31 Sangrock Lee , Rahul , James Lukan , Tatiana Boyko , Kateryna Zelenova , Basiel Makled , Conner Parsey , Jack Norfleet , Suvranu De

Semantic segmentation is a crucial task in biomedical image processing, which recent breakthroughs in deep learning have allowed to improve. However, deep learning methods in general are not yet widely used in practice since they require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Melanie Lubrano di Scandalea , Christian S. Perone , Mathieu Boudreau , Julien Cohen-Adad

To meet the clinical demand for accurate 3D lumbar spine assessment in a weight-bearing position, this study presents a novel, fully automatic framework for high-precision 3D reconstruction from biplanar X-ray images, overcoming the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-08 Wanxin Yu , Zhemin Zhu , Cong Wang , Yihang Bao , Chunjie Xia , Rongshan Cheng , Yan Yu , Tsung-Yuan Tsai

Chest radiography is an effective screening tool for diagnosing pulmonary diseases. In computer-aided diagnosis, extracting the relevant region of interest, i.e., isolating the lung region of each radiography image, can be an essential step…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Hilda Azimi , Jianxing Zhang , Pengcheng Xi , Hala Asad , Ashkan Ebadi , Stephane Tremblay , Alexander Wong

Vertebral detection and segmentation are critical steps for treatment planning in spine surgery and radiation therapy. Accurate identification and segmentation are complicated in imaging that does not include the full spine, in cases with…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-17 Geoff Klein , Michael Hardisty , Cari Whyne , Anne L. Martel

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is pivotal in radiology, offering non-invasive and high-quality insights into the human body. Precise segmentation of MRIs into different organs and tissues would be highly beneficial since it would allow…

Background and objective: Combined evaluation of lumbosacral structures (e.g. nerves, bone) on multimodal radiographic images is routinely conducted prior to spinal surgery and interventional procedures. Generally, magnetic resonance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-30 Guoxin Fan , Huaqing Liu , Zhenhua Wu , Yufeng Li , Chaobo Feng , Dongdong Wang , Jie Luo , Xiaofei Guan , William M. Wells , Shisheng He

Background: Accurate lesion segmentation is critical for multiple sclerosis (MS) diagnosis, yet current deep learning approaches face robustness challenges. Aim: This study improves MS lesion segmentation by combining data fusion and deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-18 Nadezhda Alsahanova , Pavel Bartenev , Maksim Sharaev , Milos Ljubisavljevic , Taleb Al. Mansoori , Yauhen Statsenko

One of the major difficulties in medical image segmentation is the high variability of these images, which is caused by their origin (multi-centre), the acquisition protocols (multi-parametric), as well as the variability of human anatomy,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-09 Jhon Jairo Saenz-Gamboa , Julio Domenech , Antonio Alonso-Manjarrés , Jon A. Gómez , Maria de la Iglesia-Vayá

Semantic segmentation of medical images with deep learning models is rapidly developed. In this study, we benchmarked state-of-the-art deep learning segmentation algorithms on our clinical stereotactic radiosurgery dataset, demonstrating…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-24 Siang-Ruei Wu , Hao-Yun Chang , Florence T Su , Heng-Chun Liao , Wanju Tseng , Chun-Chih Liao , Feipei Lai , Feng-Ming Hsu , Furen Xiao

Automated brain lesions detection is an important and very challenging clinical diagnostic task because the lesions have different sizes, shapes, contrasts, and locations. Deep Learning recently has shown promising progress in many…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Mina Rezaei , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel