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Integrating large language models (LLMs) with knowledge graphs derived from domain-specific data represents an important advancement towards more powerful and factual reasoning. As these models grow more capable, it is crucial to enable…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Stefan Dernbach , Khushbu Agarwal , Alejandro Zuniga , Michael Henry , Sutanay Choudhury

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been successfully used in many natural-language tasks and applications including text generation and AI chatbots. They also are a promising new technology for concept-oriented deep learning (CODL). However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Daniel T. Chang

Data cleaning is a crucial yet challenging task in data analysis, often requiring significant manual effort. To automate data cleaning, previous systems have relied on statistical rules derived from erroneous data, resulting in low accuracy…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Shuo Zhang , Zezhou Huang , Eugene Wu

We address the task of hierarchical multi-label classification (HMC) of scientific documents at an industrial scale, where hundreds of thousands of documents must be classified across thousands of dynamic labels. The rapid growth of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Seyed Amin Tabatabaei , Sarah Fancher , Michael Parsons , Arian Askari

Relational learning deals with data that are characterized by relational structures. An important task is collective classification, which is to jointly classify networked objects. While it holds a great promise to produce a better accuracy…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Trang Pham , Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

How to generate a large, realistic set of tables along with joinability relationships, to stress-test dataset discovery methods? Dataset discovery methods aim to automatically identify related data assets in a data lake. The development and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Zhenwei Dai , Chuan Lei , Asterios Katsifodimos , Xiao Qin , Christos Faloutsos , Huzefa Rangwala

We propose the Data Contamination Quiz (DCQ), a simple and effective approach to detect data contamination in large language models (LLMs) and estimate the amount of it. Specifically, we frame data contamination detection as a series of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Shahriar Golchin , Mihai Surdeanu

It is an interesting question Can and How Large Language Models (LLMs) understand non-language network data, and help us detect unknown malicious flows. This paper takes Carpet Bombing as a case study and shows how to exploit LLMs' powerful…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Qingyang Li , Yihang Zhang , Zhidong Jia , Yannan Hu , Lei Zhang , Jianrong Zhang , Yongming Xu , Yong Cui , Zongming Guo , Xinggong Zhang

Data cleaning is a long-standing challenge in data management. While powerful logic and statistical algorithms have been developed to detect and repair data errors in tables, existing algorithms predominantly rely on domain-experts to first…

Extracting structured information from unstructured text is crucial for modeling real-world processes, but traditional schema mining relies on semi-structured data, limiting scalability. This paper introduces schema-miner, a novel tool that…

Techniques for dense semantic correspondence have provided limited ability to deal with the geometric variations that commonly exist between semantically similar images. While variations due to scale and rotation have been examined, there…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-19 Seungryong Kim , Dongbo Min , Stephen Lin , Kwanghoon Sohn

Nowadays, deep learning has been widely used. In natural language learning, the analysis of complex semantics has been achieved because of its high degree of flexibility. The deceptive opinions detection is an important application area in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Siyuan Zhao , Zhiwei Xu , Limin Liu , Mengjie Guo

Over the past few years, as large language models have ushered in an era of intelligence emergence, there has been an intensified focus on scaling networks. Currently, many network architectures are designed manually, often resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Kai Liu , Ruohui Wang , Jianfei Gao , Kai Chen

Complex Event Processing (CEP) is one technique used to the handling data flows. It allows pre-establishing conditions through rules and firing events when certain patterns are found in the data flows. Because the rules for defining such…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-08-18 Herbertt Diniz , Kiev Gama , Robson Fidalgo

A sememe is defined as the minimum semantic unit of human languages. Sememe knowledge bases (KBs), which contain words annotated with sememes, have been successfully applied to many NLP tasks, and we believe that by learning the smallest…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Xiaoran Li , Toshiaki Takano

In this paper, we extend some usual techniques of classification resulting from a large-scale data-mining and network approach. This new technology, which in particular is designed to be suitable to big data, is used to construct an open…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-05 Antonin Bergeaud , Yoann Potiron , Juste Raimbault

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) aims to recognize both known and novel categories from a set of unlabeled data, based on another dataset labeled with only known categories. Without considering differences between known and novel…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Wenbin An , Feng Tian , Qinghua Zheng , Wei Ding , QianYing Wang , Ping Chen

Automatically annotating column types with knowledge base (KB) concepts is a critical task to gain a basic understanding of web tables. Current methods rely on either table metadata like column name or entity correspondences of cells in the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Jiaoyan Chen , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Ian Horrocks , Charles Sutton

Semantic segmentation is a crucial component for perception in automated driving. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are commonly used for this task and they are usually trained on a closed set of object classes appearing in a closed operational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Robin Chan , Svenja Uhlemeyer , Matthias Rottmann , Hanno Gottschalk

This study addresses the challenge of automatically detecting semantic column types in relational tables, a key task in many real-world applications. Zero-shot modeling eliminates the need for user-provided labeled training data, making it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Ehsan Hoseinzade , Ke Wang
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