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The ionization of a hydrogen-like heavy ion by impact of a charged projectile under simultaneous irradiation by a short laser pulse is investigated within the non-perturbative approach, based on numerical solutions of the time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 O. Novak , R. Kholodov , A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , Th. Stoehlker

Ferritic steels possibly strengthened by oxide dispersion are candidates as structural materials for generation IV and fusion nuclear reactors. Their use is limited by incomplete knowledge of the iron-chromium phase diagram at low…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-13 Maximilien Levesque

A combined experimental and computational study of the recrystallization process induced by swift heavy ions in pre-damaged silicon carbide crystals was reported in a recent paper by Debelle et al. [Phys. Rev. B 86, 100102(R) (2012)]. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-14 A. Benyagoub

The ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) ring is designed to study the strongly interacting matter at extreme energy densities created in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In this paper we investigate correlations of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-27 Eszter Frajna , Robert Vertesi

In recent years, enhanced light-matter interactions through a plethora of dipole-type polaritonic excitations have been observed in two-dimensional (2D) layered materials. In graphene, electrically tunable and highly confined…

Atomistic modeling is a widely employed theoretical method of computational materials science. It has found particular utility in the study of magnetic materials. Initially, magnetic empirical interatomic potentials or spin-polarized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Tatiana S. Kostiuchenko , Alexander V. Shapeev , Ivan S. Novikov

The mechanisms of physical and chemical interactions of low temperature plasmas with surfaces can be fruitfully explored using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. MD simulations follow the detailed motion of sets of interacting atoms…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 David B. Graves , Pascal Brault

Industrial polymeric materials often rely on antioxidants to achieve long-term reliability. Previous studies have frequently discussed the stabilization effect in the presence of macroscopic additive migration. However, the micro- to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-17 Takato Ishida , Emmanuel Richaud

Polymer composites were manufactured using biocarbon particles as a reinforcing filler to improve the mechanical and thermal properties. However, a detailed examination of dispersion and agglomeration of filler is essential to correlate the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-10 J. George , D. Bhattacharyya

The interaction of two laser pulses in an underdense plasma has proven to be able to inject electrons in plasma waves, thus providing a stable and tunable source of electrons. Whereas previous works focused on the "beatwave" injection…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-02-12 C. Rechatin , J. Faure , A. Lifschitz , X. Davoine , E. Lefebvre , V. Malka

To this day the interaction of high-intensity lasers with matter is considered to be a possible candidate for next generation particle accelerators. Within the LIGHT collaboration crucial work for the merging of a high-intensity laser…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 J. Ding , D. Schumacher , D. Jahn , A. Blazevic , M. Roth

Predicting the chemical resistance of polymers to organic solvents is a longstanding challenge in materials science, with significant implications for sustainable materials design and industrial applications. Here, we address the need for…

Nuclear materials are often demanded to function for extended time in extreme environments, including high radiation fluxes and transmutation, high temperature and temperature gradients, stresses, and corrosive coolants. They also have a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-18 Dane Morgan , Ghanshyam Pilania , Adrien Couet , Blas P. Uberuaga , Cheng Sun , Ju Li

Considering much distresses occurring at the surface of the asphalt roads, self-healing phenomenon attracted much attention because of reducing the road surface distresses and its benefits. The use of polymers, which are mainly used to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Mohammadjavad Kazemi , Ahmad Goli , Abbas Mohammadi , Mohsen Aboutalebi Esfahani

We study theoretically the temporal evolution and the spatial structure of the interface between two polymer melts involving three different species (A, A* and B). The first melt is composed of two different polymer species A and A* which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Aradian , F. Saulnier , E. Raphael , P. -G. de Gennes

Hadronic resonances are a valuable tool to study the properties of the medium formed in heavy-ion collisions. In particular, they can provide information on particle-formation mechanisms and on the properties of the medium at chemical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Angela Badalà

We consider collisional properties of polyatomic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules immersed into ultracold atomic gases and investigate intermolecular interactions of exemplary benzene, naphthalene, and azulene with alkali-metal (Li, Na, K,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Paweł Wójcik , Tatiana Korona , Michał Tomza

We report a decreased surface wettability when polymer films on a glass substrate are treated by ultra-fast laser pulses in a back-illumination geometry. We propose that back-illumination through the substrate confines chemical changes…

In the quest for better energy storage solutions, the role of designing effective electrodes is crucial. Previous research has shown that using materials like single-side fluorinated graphene can improve the stability of ion insertion in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-28 Yu-Hsiu Lin , Jose L. Mendoza-Cortes

Polymers are widely used in industry and in our daily life because of their diverse functionality, light weight, low cost and excellent chemical stability. However, on some applications such as heat exchangers and electronic packaging, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-16 Congliang Huang , Xin Qian , Ronggui Yang